Applications of piggyBac Transposons for Genome Manipulation in Stem Cells

Transposons are mobile genetic elements in the genome. The piggyBac (PB) transposon system is increasingly being used for stem cell research due to its high transposition efficiency and seamless excision capacity. Over the past few decades, forward genetic screens based on PB transposons have been s...

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Main Authors: Yi Sun, Guang Liu, Yue Huang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Stem Cells International
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/3829286
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author Yi Sun
Guang Liu
Yue Huang
author_facet Yi Sun
Guang Liu
Yue Huang
author_sort Yi Sun
collection DOAJ
description Transposons are mobile genetic elements in the genome. The piggyBac (PB) transposon system is increasingly being used for stem cell research due to its high transposition efficiency and seamless excision capacity. Over the past few decades, forward genetic screens based on PB transposons have been successfully established to identify genes associated with drug resistance and stem cell-related characteristics. Moreover, PB transposon is regarded as a promising gene therapy vector and has been used in some clinically relevant stem cells. Here, we review the recent progress on the basic biology of PB, highlight its applications in current stem cell research, and discuss its advantages and challenges.
format Article
id doaj-art-f3521bb5df494459a6bf5a7f9e55629c
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-966X
1687-9678
language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Stem Cells International
spelling doaj-art-f3521bb5df494459a6bf5a7f9e55629c2025-02-03T01:05:32ZengWileyStem Cells International1687-966X1687-96782021-01-01202110.1155/2021/38292863829286Applications of piggyBac Transposons for Genome Manipulation in Stem CellsYi Sun0Guang Liu1Yue Huang2State Key Laboratory of Medical Molecular Biology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100005, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Medical Molecular Biology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100005, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Medical Molecular Biology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100005, ChinaTransposons are mobile genetic elements in the genome. The piggyBac (PB) transposon system is increasingly being used for stem cell research due to its high transposition efficiency and seamless excision capacity. Over the past few decades, forward genetic screens based on PB transposons have been successfully established to identify genes associated with drug resistance and stem cell-related characteristics. Moreover, PB transposon is regarded as a promising gene therapy vector and has been used in some clinically relevant stem cells. Here, we review the recent progress on the basic biology of PB, highlight its applications in current stem cell research, and discuss its advantages and challenges.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/3829286
spellingShingle Yi Sun
Guang Liu
Yue Huang
Applications of piggyBac Transposons for Genome Manipulation in Stem Cells
Stem Cells International
title Applications of piggyBac Transposons for Genome Manipulation in Stem Cells
title_full Applications of piggyBac Transposons for Genome Manipulation in Stem Cells
title_fullStr Applications of piggyBac Transposons for Genome Manipulation in Stem Cells
title_full_unstemmed Applications of piggyBac Transposons for Genome Manipulation in Stem Cells
title_short Applications of piggyBac Transposons for Genome Manipulation in Stem Cells
title_sort applications of piggybac transposons for genome manipulation in stem cells
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/3829286
work_keys_str_mv AT yisun applicationsofpiggybactransposonsforgenomemanipulationinstemcells
AT guangliu applicationsofpiggybactransposonsforgenomemanipulationinstemcells
AT yuehuang applicationsofpiggybactransposonsforgenomemanipulationinstemcells