Application of Magnetometer-Equipped Drone for Mineral Exploration in Mining Operations

This study investigates the geological composition and material distribution within the Lavrion repository located in Greece through an aerial magnetometry survey using a novel aerial drone, CERBERUS, coupled with advanced data processing techniques. The deployment of drone-based magnetometry provid...

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Main Authors: Dimitris Perikleous, Katerina Margariti, Pantelis Velanas, Cristina Saez Blazquez, Pedro Carrasco Garcia, Diego Gonzalez-Aguilera
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-12-01
Series:Drones
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2504-446X/9/1/24
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author Dimitris Perikleous
Katerina Margariti
Pantelis Velanas
Cristina Saez Blazquez
Pedro Carrasco Garcia
Diego Gonzalez-Aguilera
author_facet Dimitris Perikleous
Katerina Margariti
Pantelis Velanas
Cristina Saez Blazquez
Pedro Carrasco Garcia
Diego Gonzalez-Aguilera
author_sort Dimitris Perikleous
collection DOAJ
description This study investigates the geological composition and material distribution within the Lavrion repository located in Greece through an aerial magnetometry survey using a novel aerial drone, CERBERUS, coupled with advanced data processing techniques. The deployment of drone-based magnetometry provided a high-resolution, non-invasive approach to capturing magnetic field data over complex and potentially hazardous terrain (soils highly contaminated), facilitating the rapid and precise mapping of the study area. As a final result, a 3D magnetic susceptibility model was developed, representing a detailed view of the magnetic susceptibility variations within the repository. This model enabled the comprehensive visualization of high-susceptibility zones associated with ferromagnetic materials and low-susceptibility zones correlating with diamagnetic materials like lead, arsenic, cadmium, and zinc. The combined methodologies underscore the effectiveness of drone-based aerial magnetometry in geophysical studies, highlighting its potential for mining exploration and waste management. This study demonstrates that the integration of drone technology with magnetic data processing offers a powerful tool for analysing subsurface structures in a safe, efficient, and non-invasive manner.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2504-446X
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Drones
spelling doaj-art-f339763407e64f788e2e17bdfc9bc12e2025-01-24T13:29:41ZengMDPI AGDrones2504-446X2024-12-01912410.3390/drones9010024Application of Magnetometer-Equipped Drone for Mineral Exploration in Mining OperationsDimitris Perikleous0Katerina Margariti1Pantelis Velanas2Cristina Saez Blazquez3Pedro Carrasco Garcia4Diego Gonzalez-Aguilera5ACCELIGENCE Ltd., 1066 Nicosia, CyprusACCELIGENCE Ltd., 1066 Nicosia, CyprusACCELIGENCE Ltd., 1066 Nicosia, CyprusCartographic and Land Engineering Department, Higher Polytechnic School of Avila, Universidad de Salamanca, 37008 Salamanca, SpainCartographic and Land Engineering Department, Higher Polytechnic School of Avila, Universidad de Salamanca, 37008 Salamanca, SpainCartographic and Land Engineering Department, Higher Polytechnic School of Avila, Universidad de Salamanca, 37008 Salamanca, SpainThis study investigates the geological composition and material distribution within the Lavrion repository located in Greece through an aerial magnetometry survey using a novel aerial drone, CERBERUS, coupled with advanced data processing techniques. The deployment of drone-based magnetometry provided a high-resolution, non-invasive approach to capturing magnetic field data over complex and potentially hazardous terrain (soils highly contaminated), facilitating the rapid and precise mapping of the study area. As a final result, a 3D magnetic susceptibility model was developed, representing a detailed view of the magnetic susceptibility variations within the repository. This model enabled the comprehensive visualization of high-susceptibility zones associated with ferromagnetic materials and low-susceptibility zones correlating with diamagnetic materials like lead, arsenic, cadmium, and zinc. The combined methodologies underscore the effectiveness of drone-based aerial magnetometry in geophysical studies, highlighting its potential for mining exploration and waste management. This study demonstrates that the integration of drone technology with magnetic data processing offers a powerful tool for analysing subsurface structures in a safe, efficient, and non-invasive manner.https://www.mdpi.com/2504-446X/9/1/24miningexplorationwaste managementdronemagnetometer3D inversion models
spellingShingle Dimitris Perikleous
Katerina Margariti
Pantelis Velanas
Cristina Saez Blazquez
Pedro Carrasco Garcia
Diego Gonzalez-Aguilera
Application of Magnetometer-Equipped Drone for Mineral Exploration in Mining Operations
Drones
mining
exploration
waste management
drone
magnetometer
3D inversion models
title Application of Magnetometer-Equipped Drone for Mineral Exploration in Mining Operations
title_full Application of Magnetometer-Equipped Drone for Mineral Exploration in Mining Operations
title_fullStr Application of Magnetometer-Equipped Drone for Mineral Exploration in Mining Operations
title_full_unstemmed Application of Magnetometer-Equipped Drone for Mineral Exploration in Mining Operations
title_short Application of Magnetometer-Equipped Drone for Mineral Exploration in Mining Operations
title_sort application of magnetometer equipped drone for mineral exploration in mining operations
topic mining
exploration
waste management
drone
magnetometer
3D inversion models
url https://www.mdpi.com/2504-446X/9/1/24
work_keys_str_mv AT dimitrisperikleous applicationofmagnetometerequippeddroneformineralexplorationinminingoperations
AT katerinamargariti applicationofmagnetometerequippeddroneformineralexplorationinminingoperations
AT pantelisvelanas applicationofmagnetometerequippeddroneformineralexplorationinminingoperations
AT cristinasaezblazquez applicationofmagnetometerequippeddroneformineralexplorationinminingoperations
AT pedrocarrascogarcia applicationofmagnetometerequippeddroneformineralexplorationinminingoperations
AT diegogonzalezaguilera applicationofmagnetometerequippeddroneformineralexplorationinminingoperations