Would you vote for Obama if he were white ? : l’alternance were/was et la problématique de l’altérité

This corpus-based analysis shows that the traditional explanation of the use of were instead of was for 1st and 3rd persons singular in terms of counterfactuality is inadequate. The major claim of my paper is that grammar should be connected with interlocutionary patterns rather than referentially-b...

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Main Author: Catherine Douay
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Presses Universitaires du Midi 2009-01-01
Series:Anglophonia
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/acs/12427
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author Catherine Douay
author_facet Catherine Douay
author_sort Catherine Douay
collection DOAJ
description This corpus-based analysis shows that the traditional explanation of the use of were instead of was for 1st and 3rd persons singular in terms of counterfactuality is inadequate. The major claim of my paper is that grammar should be connected with interlocutionary patterns rather than referentially-based distinctions. Accordingly were will be defined as a “duophonic” relational marker which substitutes for was when a contrastive or comparative dimension is involved, e.g. in free indirect speech, concessive strategies, conflicting viewpoints or hypotheses. Conversely the lack of any contrastive dimension characterizes “monophonic” was. I assume that this interlocutionary distinction is the root distinction of linguistic systems.
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spelling doaj-art-f334f0fba23544609e81cb9d10c2357e2025-01-30T12:33:33ZengPresses Universitaires du MidiAnglophonia1278-33312427-04662009-01-011324726610.4000/anglophonia.914Would you vote for Obama if he were white ? : l’alternance were/was et la problématique de l’altéritéCatherine DouayThis corpus-based analysis shows that the traditional explanation of the use of were instead of was for 1st and 3rd persons singular in terms of counterfactuality is inadequate. The major claim of my paper is that grammar should be connected with interlocutionary patterns rather than referentially-based distinctions. Accordingly were will be defined as a “duophonic” relational marker which substitutes for was when a contrastive or comparative dimension is involved, e.g. in free indirect speech, concessive strategies, conflicting viewpoints or hypotheses. Conversely the lack of any contrastive dimension characterizes “monophonic” was. I assume that this interlocutionary distinction is the root distinction of linguistic systems.https://journals.openedition.org/acs/12427English grammarinterlocutionsubjunctivepolyphonyfree indirect speechwas
spellingShingle Catherine Douay
Would you vote for Obama if he were white ? : l’alternance were/was et la problématique de l’altérité
Anglophonia
English grammar
interlocution
subjunctive
polyphony
free indirect speech
was
title Would you vote for Obama if he were white ? : l’alternance were/was et la problématique de l’altérité
title_full Would you vote for Obama if he were white ? : l’alternance were/was et la problématique de l’altérité
title_fullStr Would you vote for Obama if he were white ? : l’alternance were/was et la problématique de l’altérité
title_full_unstemmed Would you vote for Obama if he were white ? : l’alternance were/was et la problématique de l’altérité
title_short Would you vote for Obama if he were white ? : l’alternance were/was et la problématique de l’altérité
title_sort would you vote for obama if he were white l alternance were was et la problematique de l alterite
topic English grammar
interlocution
subjunctive
polyphony
free indirect speech
was
url https://journals.openedition.org/acs/12427
work_keys_str_mv AT catherinedouay wouldyouvoteforobamaifhewerewhitelalternancewerewasetlaproblematiquedelalterite