Azimuth/Elevation Directional Finding with Automatic Pair Matching
We addressed the problem of two-dimensional (2D) direction-of-arrival (DOA) elevation and azimuth angles estimation for multiple uncorrelated signals using L-shaped antenna array configuration. The key points of the proposed method are the following: (1) it obtains azimuth and elevation angles throu...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2016-01-01
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Series: | International Journal of Antennas and Propagation |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/5063450 |
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author | Nizar Tayem |
author_facet | Nizar Tayem |
author_sort | Nizar Tayem |
collection | DOAJ |
description | We addressed the problem of two-dimensional (2D) direction-of-arrival (DOA) elevation and azimuth angles estimation for multiple uncorrelated signals using L-shaped antenna array configuration. The key points of the proposed method are the following: (1) it obtains azimuth and elevation angles through construction of three cross-correlation matrices from the collected data of the received signals; this implies that the noise reduces significantly in the reconstructed data matrices; (2) it derives a parallel factor analysis (PARAFAC) model and applies trilinear least squares method to avoid pair matching problem between 2D DOA azimuth and elevation angles for multiple sources; (3) it does not require spectral peak searching; and (4) it has better 2D DOA estimation compared with signal parameters via rotational invariance technique and fourth-order signal parameters via rotational invariance technique. Simulation results demonstrate the estimation accuracy and the effectiveness of the proposed method. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-f28d90f4ff314491a7cb45dab470d21e |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1687-5869 1687-5877 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2016-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | International Journal of Antennas and Propagation |
spelling | doaj-art-f28d90f4ff314491a7cb45dab470d21e2025-02-03T07:24:20ZengWileyInternational Journal of Antennas and Propagation1687-58691687-58772016-01-01201610.1155/2016/50634505063450Azimuth/Elevation Directional Finding with Automatic Pair MatchingNizar Tayem0Department of Electrical Engineering, Prince Mohamed Bin Fahd University, Al Khobar, Saudi ArabiaWe addressed the problem of two-dimensional (2D) direction-of-arrival (DOA) elevation and azimuth angles estimation for multiple uncorrelated signals using L-shaped antenna array configuration. The key points of the proposed method are the following: (1) it obtains azimuth and elevation angles through construction of three cross-correlation matrices from the collected data of the received signals; this implies that the noise reduces significantly in the reconstructed data matrices; (2) it derives a parallel factor analysis (PARAFAC) model and applies trilinear least squares method to avoid pair matching problem between 2D DOA azimuth and elevation angles for multiple sources; (3) it does not require spectral peak searching; and (4) it has better 2D DOA estimation compared with signal parameters via rotational invariance technique and fourth-order signal parameters via rotational invariance technique. Simulation results demonstrate the estimation accuracy and the effectiveness of the proposed method.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/5063450 |
spellingShingle | Nizar Tayem Azimuth/Elevation Directional Finding with Automatic Pair Matching International Journal of Antennas and Propagation |
title | Azimuth/Elevation Directional Finding with Automatic Pair Matching |
title_full | Azimuth/Elevation Directional Finding with Automatic Pair Matching |
title_fullStr | Azimuth/Elevation Directional Finding with Automatic Pair Matching |
title_full_unstemmed | Azimuth/Elevation Directional Finding with Automatic Pair Matching |
title_short | Azimuth/Elevation Directional Finding with Automatic Pair Matching |
title_sort | azimuth elevation directional finding with automatic pair matching |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/5063450 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT nizartayem azimuthelevationdirectionalfindingwithautomaticpairmatching |