Azimuth/Elevation Directional Finding with Automatic Pair Matching

We addressed the problem of two-dimensional (2D) direction-of-arrival (DOA) elevation and azimuth angles estimation for multiple uncorrelated signals using L-shaped antenna array configuration. The key points of the proposed method are the following: (1) it obtains azimuth and elevation angles throu...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Nizar Tayem
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/5063450
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832545960467628032
author Nizar Tayem
author_facet Nizar Tayem
author_sort Nizar Tayem
collection DOAJ
description We addressed the problem of two-dimensional (2D) direction-of-arrival (DOA) elevation and azimuth angles estimation for multiple uncorrelated signals using L-shaped antenna array configuration. The key points of the proposed method are the following: (1) it obtains azimuth and elevation angles through construction of three cross-correlation matrices from the collected data of the received signals; this implies that the noise reduces significantly in the reconstructed data matrices; (2) it derives a parallel factor analysis (PARAFAC) model and applies trilinear least squares method to avoid pair matching problem between 2D DOA azimuth and elevation angles for multiple sources; (3) it does not require spectral peak searching; and (4) it has better 2D DOA estimation compared with signal parameters via rotational invariance technique and fourth-order signal parameters via rotational invariance technique. Simulation results demonstrate the estimation accuracy and the effectiveness of the proposed method.
format Article
id doaj-art-f28d90f4ff314491a7cb45dab470d21e
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-5869
1687-5877
language English
publishDate 2016-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
spelling doaj-art-f28d90f4ff314491a7cb45dab470d21e2025-02-03T07:24:20ZengWileyInternational Journal of Antennas and Propagation1687-58691687-58772016-01-01201610.1155/2016/50634505063450Azimuth/Elevation Directional Finding with Automatic Pair MatchingNizar Tayem0Department of Electrical Engineering, Prince Mohamed Bin Fahd University, Al Khobar, Saudi ArabiaWe addressed the problem of two-dimensional (2D) direction-of-arrival (DOA) elevation and azimuth angles estimation for multiple uncorrelated signals using L-shaped antenna array configuration. The key points of the proposed method are the following: (1) it obtains azimuth and elevation angles through construction of three cross-correlation matrices from the collected data of the received signals; this implies that the noise reduces significantly in the reconstructed data matrices; (2) it derives a parallel factor analysis (PARAFAC) model and applies trilinear least squares method to avoid pair matching problem between 2D DOA azimuth and elevation angles for multiple sources; (3) it does not require spectral peak searching; and (4) it has better 2D DOA estimation compared with signal parameters via rotational invariance technique and fourth-order signal parameters via rotational invariance technique. Simulation results demonstrate the estimation accuracy and the effectiveness of the proposed method.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/5063450
spellingShingle Nizar Tayem
Azimuth/Elevation Directional Finding with Automatic Pair Matching
International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
title Azimuth/Elevation Directional Finding with Automatic Pair Matching
title_full Azimuth/Elevation Directional Finding with Automatic Pair Matching
title_fullStr Azimuth/Elevation Directional Finding with Automatic Pair Matching
title_full_unstemmed Azimuth/Elevation Directional Finding with Automatic Pair Matching
title_short Azimuth/Elevation Directional Finding with Automatic Pair Matching
title_sort azimuth elevation directional finding with automatic pair matching
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/5063450
work_keys_str_mv AT nizartayem azimuthelevationdirectionalfindingwithautomaticpairmatching