A Broadband Single-Feed Circularly Polarized Patch Antenna with Wide Beamwidth

A broadband single-feed circularly polarized patch antenna with wide beamwidth is presented. The patch is coupled to four asymmetric cross slots via a microstrip ring with eight matching segments underneath the ground plane, traversing through the arms of the cross slots in a serial manner. And a co...

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Main Authors: Changhong Zhang, Junping Geng, Bin Zhou, Xianling Liang, Ronghong Jin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/740274
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author Changhong Zhang
Junping Geng
Bin Zhou
Xianling Liang
Ronghong Jin
author_facet Changhong Zhang
Junping Geng
Bin Zhou
Xianling Liang
Ronghong Jin
author_sort Changhong Zhang
collection DOAJ
description A broadband single-feed circularly polarized patch antenna with wide beamwidth is presented. The patch is coupled to four asymmetric cross slots via a microstrip ring with eight matching segments underneath the ground plane, traversing through the arms of the cross slots in a serial manner. And a coupling slice instead of a resistive load is used as matching load of the microstrip ring for higher gain. Furthermore, a metal side wall surrounding the antenna is used to improve the isolation between adjacent elements in an array. Through optimizing the four asymmetric cross slots and eight matching segments, excellent performances are achieved by the proposed antenna, especially for the broadband and wide beamwidth. Measurement results show that the antenna has −10 dB reflection coefficient bandwidth of 29.7%, 3-dB axial-ratio bandwidth of 21.6%, and beamwidth of more than 90°. It can be considered as a good candidate for the element of arrays.
format Article
id doaj-art-f2783960d9ed47d8b86b680f3efd23b2
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-5869
1687-5877
language English
publishDate 2015-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
spelling doaj-art-f2783960d9ed47d8b86b680f3efd23b22025-02-03T05:58:37ZengWileyInternational Journal of Antennas and Propagation1687-58691687-58772015-01-01201510.1155/2015/740274740274A Broadband Single-Feed Circularly Polarized Patch Antenna with Wide BeamwidthChanghong Zhang0Junping Geng1Bin Zhou2Xianling Liang3Ronghong Jin4Department of Electronic Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, No. 800 Dongchuan Road, Shanghai 200240, ChinaDepartment of Electronic Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, No. 800 Dongchuan Road, Shanghai 200240, ChinaDepartment of Electronic Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, No. 800 Dongchuan Road, Shanghai 200240, ChinaDepartment of Electronic Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, No. 800 Dongchuan Road, Shanghai 200240, ChinaDepartment of Electronic Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, No. 800 Dongchuan Road, Shanghai 200240, ChinaA broadband single-feed circularly polarized patch antenna with wide beamwidth is presented. The patch is coupled to four asymmetric cross slots via a microstrip ring with eight matching segments underneath the ground plane, traversing through the arms of the cross slots in a serial manner. And a coupling slice instead of a resistive load is used as matching load of the microstrip ring for higher gain. Furthermore, a metal side wall surrounding the antenna is used to improve the isolation between adjacent elements in an array. Through optimizing the four asymmetric cross slots and eight matching segments, excellent performances are achieved by the proposed antenna, especially for the broadband and wide beamwidth. Measurement results show that the antenna has −10 dB reflection coefficient bandwidth of 29.7%, 3-dB axial-ratio bandwidth of 21.6%, and beamwidth of more than 90°. It can be considered as a good candidate for the element of arrays.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/740274
spellingShingle Changhong Zhang
Junping Geng
Bin Zhou
Xianling Liang
Ronghong Jin
A Broadband Single-Feed Circularly Polarized Patch Antenna with Wide Beamwidth
International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
title A Broadband Single-Feed Circularly Polarized Patch Antenna with Wide Beamwidth
title_full A Broadband Single-Feed Circularly Polarized Patch Antenna with Wide Beamwidth
title_fullStr A Broadband Single-Feed Circularly Polarized Patch Antenna with Wide Beamwidth
title_full_unstemmed A Broadband Single-Feed Circularly Polarized Patch Antenna with Wide Beamwidth
title_short A Broadband Single-Feed Circularly Polarized Patch Antenna with Wide Beamwidth
title_sort broadband single feed circularly polarized patch antenna with wide beamwidth
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/740274
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