The Role of the NIS (SLC5A5) Gene in Papillary Thyroid Cancer: A Systematic Review

Papillary thyroid cancer (PTC) is the most common thyroid malignancy. Genetic and epigenetic alterations play a decisive role in the onset of several human neoplasms. Mutations and polymorphisms are two frequent genetic alterations. Located on chromosome 19 (19p13.11), the NIS SLC5A5 (solute carrier...

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Main Authors: Rafael Martins de Morais, Alaor Barra Sobrinho, Calliandra Maria de Souza Silva, Jamila Reis de Oliveira, Izabel Cristina Rodrigues da Silva, Otávio de Toledo Nóbrega
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:International Journal of Endocrinology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/9128754
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author Rafael Martins de Morais
Alaor Barra Sobrinho
Calliandra Maria de Souza Silva
Jamila Reis de Oliveira
Izabel Cristina Rodrigues da Silva
Otávio de Toledo Nóbrega
author_facet Rafael Martins de Morais
Alaor Barra Sobrinho
Calliandra Maria de Souza Silva
Jamila Reis de Oliveira
Izabel Cristina Rodrigues da Silva
Otávio de Toledo Nóbrega
author_sort Rafael Martins de Morais
collection DOAJ
description Papillary thyroid cancer (PTC) is the most common thyroid malignancy. Genetic and epigenetic alterations play a decisive role in the onset of several human neoplasms. Mutations and polymorphisms are two frequent genetic alterations. Located on chromosome 19 (19p13.11), the NIS SLC5A5 (solute carrier family 5 member 5) gene encodes a highly specialized and efficient 80–90 kDa transmembrane glycoprotein that mediates active transport of iodide from the bloodstream into the follicular cells. Given the highly significant role of NIS in the physiology and the cancer pathogenesis process, this paper’s objective is to provide a comprehensive assessment of the associations between NIS gene and protein with papillary thyroid cancer.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2018-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-f26b6b82cb26491a9e404d4fbeac4a322025-02-03T05:52:14ZengWileyInternational Journal of Endocrinology1687-83371687-83452018-01-01201810.1155/2018/91287549128754The Role of the NIS (SLC5A5) Gene in Papillary Thyroid Cancer: A Systematic ReviewRafael Martins de Morais0Alaor Barra Sobrinho1Calliandra Maria de Souza Silva2Jamila Reis de Oliveira3Izabel Cristina Rodrigues da Silva4Otávio de Toledo Nóbrega5Post-Graduate in Medical Sciences Program, University of Brasília, Brasília, DF, BrazilImagens Médicas de Brasília, Brasília, DF, BrazilInstitute of Biological Sciences, University of Brasília, Brasília, DF, BrazilFaculty of Ceilândia, University of Brasília, Brasília, DF, BrazilFaculty of Ceilândia, University of Brasília, Brasília, DF, BrazilFaculty of Ceilândia, University of Brasília, Brasília, DF, BrazilPapillary thyroid cancer (PTC) is the most common thyroid malignancy. Genetic and epigenetic alterations play a decisive role in the onset of several human neoplasms. Mutations and polymorphisms are two frequent genetic alterations. Located on chromosome 19 (19p13.11), the NIS SLC5A5 (solute carrier family 5 member 5) gene encodes a highly specialized and efficient 80–90 kDa transmembrane glycoprotein that mediates active transport of iodide from the bloodstream into the follicular cells. Given the highly significant role of NIS in the physiology and the cancer pathogenesis process, this paper’s objective is to provide a comprehensive assessment of the associations between NIS gene and protein with papillary thyroid cancer.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/9128754
spellingShingle Rafael Martins de Morais
Alaor Barra Sobrinho
Calliandra Maria de Souza Silva
Jamila Reis de Oliveira
Izabel Cristina Rodrigues da Silva
Otávio de Toledo Nóbrega
The Role of the NIS (SLC5A5) Gene in Papillary Thyroid Cancer: A Systematic Review
International Journal of Endocrinology
title The Role of the NIS (SLC5A5) Gene in Papillary Thyroid Cancer: A Systematic Review
title_full The Role of the NIS (SLC5A5) Gene in Papillary Thyroid Cancer: A Systematic Review
title_fullStr The Role of the NIS (SLC5A5) Gene in Papillary Thyroid Cancer: A Systematic Review
title_full_unstemmed The Role of the NIS (SLC5A5) Gene in Papillary Thyroid Cancer: A Systematic Review
title_short The Role of the NIS (SLC5A5) Gene in Papillary Thyroid Cancer: A Systematic Review
title_sort role of the nis slc5a5 gene in papillary thyroid cancer a systematic review
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/9128754
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