Iron Chelation Therapy with Deferasirox Results in Improvement of Liver Enzyme Level in Patients with Iron Overload-Associated Liver Dysfunction

Iron chelation therapy (ICT) has been applied for the patients with iron overload-associated liver dysfunction since it is one of the causes of death in patients with intractable hematological diseases requiring multiple red blood cell transfusions. Recently, deferasirox (DSX), a novel, once-daily o...

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Main Authors: Yasuo Miura, Yusuke Matsui, Hitomi Kaneko, Mitsumasa Watanabe, Mitsuru Tsudo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2010-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Medicine
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/675060
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author Yasuo Miura
Yusuke Matsui
Hitomi Kaneko
Mitsumasa Watanabe
Mitsuru Tsudo
author_facet Yasuo Miura
Yusuke Matsui
Hitomi Kaneko
Mitsumasa Watanabe
Mitsuru Tsudo
author_sort Yasuo Miura
collection DOAJ
description Iron chelation therapy (ICT) has been applied for the patients with iron overload-associated liver dysfunction since it is one of the causes of death in patients with intractable hematological diseases requiring multiple red blood cell transfusions. Recently, deferasirox (DSX), a novel, once-daily oral iron chelator, was demonstrated to have similar efficacy to the conventional continuous infusion of deferoxamine on a decrease in serum ferritin (SF) level in heavily transfused patients. We show three cases of transfusion-mediated iron-overloaded patients with an elevated serum alanine aminotransaminase (ALT). All three patients who received the ICT with DSX showed a decrease in ALT level in association with a decrease in SF level. It is suggested that DSX therapy could be considered to expect the improvement of liver damage for iron-overloaded patients with an abnormal ALT level.
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publishDate 2010-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Case Reports in Medicine
spelling doaj-art-f2328a4f2b8743bda1fc2e7da77cb5c42025-02-03T01:22:04ZengWileyCase Reports in Medicine1687-96271687-96352010-01-01201010.1155/2010/675060675060Iron Chelation Therapy with Deferasirox Results in Improvement of Liver Enzyme Level in Patients with Iron Overload-Associated Liver DysfunctionYasuo Miura0Yusuke Matsui1Hitomi Kaneko2Mitsumasa Watanabe3Mitsuru Tsudo4Department of Hematology, Osaka Red Cross Hospital, 5-30 Fudegasaki, Ten-noji, Osaka 543-8555, JapanDepartment of Hematology, Osaka Red Cross Hospital, 5-30 Fudegasaki, Ten-noji, Osaka 543-8555, JapanDepartment of Hematology, Osaka Red Cross Hospital, 5-30 Fudegasaki, Ten-noji, Osaka 543-8555, JapanDepartment of Hematology, Osaka Red Cross Hospital, 5-30 Fudegasaki, Ten-noji, Osaka 543-8555, JapanDepartment of Hematology, Osaka Red Cross Hospital, 5-30 Fudegasaki, Ten-noji, Osaka 543-8555, JapanIron chelation therapy (ICT) has been applied for the patients with iron overload-associated liver dysfunction since it is one of the causes of death in patients with intractable hematological diseases requiring multiple red blood cell transfusions. Recently, deferasirox (DSX), a novel, once-daily oral iron chelator, was demonstrated to have similar efficacy to the conventional continuous infusion of deferoxamine on a decrease in serum ferritin (SF) level in heavily transfused patients. We show three cases of transfusion-mediated iron-overloaded patients with an elevated serum alanine aminotransaminase (ALT). All three patients who received the ICT with DSX showed a decrease in ALT level in association with a decrease in SF level. It is suggested that DSX therapy could be considered to expect the improvement of liver damage for iron-overloaded patients with an abnormal ALT level.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/675060
spellingShingle Yasuo Miura
Yusuke Matsui
Hitomi Kaneko
Mitsumasa Watanabe
Mitsuru Tsudo
Iron Chelation Therapy with Deferasirox Results in Improvement of Liver Enzyme Level in Patients with Iron Overload-Associated Liver Dysfunction
Case Reports in Medicine
title Iron Chelation Therapy with Deferasirox Results in Improvement of Liver Enzyme Level in Patients with Iron Overload-Associated Liver Dysfunction
title_full Iron Chelation Therapy with Deferasirox Results in Improvement of Liver Enzyme Level in Patients with Iron Overload-Associated Liver Dysfunction
title_fullStr Iron Chelation Therapy with Deferasirox Results in Improvement of Liver Enzyme Level in Patients with Iron Overload-Associated Liver Dysfunction
title_full_unstemmed Iron Chelation Therapy with Deferasirox Results in Improvement of Liver Enzyme Level in Patients with Iron Overload-Associated Liver Dysfunction
title_short Iron Chelation Therapy with Deferasirox Results in Improvement of Liver Enzyme Level in Patients with Iron Overload-Associated Liver Dysfunction
title_sort iron chelation therapy with deferasirox results in improvement of liver enzyme level in patients with iron overload associated liver dysfunction
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/675060
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