Preparation and Characterization of Novel Fe2O3-Flaky Coated Carbon Fiber by Electrospinning and Hydrothermal Methods

A novel hierarchical nanostructure of Fe2O3-flaky coated carbon fibers was produced by the electrospinning process followed by a hydrothermal technique. First, electrospinning of a colloidal solution that consisted of ferric nitrate and polyacrylonitrile (PAN) was performed to produce PAN nanofibers...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Qing-Yun Chen, Lang Liu, Yun-Hai Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:Advances in Condensed Matter Physics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/938072
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850164977321639936
author Qing-Yun Chen
Lang Liu
Yun-Hai Wang
author_facet Qing-Yun Chen
Lang Liu
Yun-Hai Wang
author_sort Qing-Yun Chen
collection DOAJ
description A novel hierarchical nanostructure of Fe2O3-flaky coated carbon fibers was produced by the electrospinning process followed by a hydrothermal technique. First, electrospinning of a colloidal solution that consisted of ferric nitrate and polyacrylonitrile (PAN) was performed to produce PAN nanofibers. Then electrospun nanofiber was stabilized and calcinated in nitrogen at 800°C for 2 h to produce carbon nanofibers (CNFs) which were exploited to produce Fe2O3-flaky structure using hydrothermal technique. The as-obtained products were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). The results revealed that Fe2O3 flakes were successfully grown on the CNFs substrates, and the coverage of Fe2O3 flakes could be controlled by simply adjusting the hydrothermal pH value and time. Fe2O3-flaky coated carbon fibers displayed high photocatalytic activity toward degradation of methyl orange (MO) under visible light irradiation.
format Article
id doaj-art-f1df7fc1a6484fb5b4c3fd2c9af5cc6b
institution OA Journals
issn 1687-8108
1687-8124
language English
publishDate 2014-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Advances in Condensed Matter Physics
spelling doaj-art-f1df7fc1a6484fb5b4c3fd2c9af5cc6b2025-08-20T02:21:51ZengWileyAdvances in Condensed Matter Physics1687-81081687-81242014-01-01201410.1155/2014/938072938072Preparation and Characterization of Novel Fe2O3-Flaky Coated Carbon Fiber by Electrospinning and Hydrothermal MethodsQing-Yun Chen0Lang Liu1Yun-Hai Wang2International Research Center for Renewable Energy, State Key Laboratory of Multiphase Flow in Power Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, ChinaInternational Research Center for Renewable Energy, State Key Laboratory of Multiphase Flow in Power Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, ChinaInternational Research Center for Renewable Energy, State Key Laboratory of Multiphase Flow in Power Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, ChinaA novel hierarchical nanostructure of Fe2O3-flaky coated carbon fibers was produced by the electrospinning process followed by a hydrothermal technique. First, electrospinning of a colloidal solution that consisted of ferric nitrate and polyacrylonitrile (PAN) was performed to produce PAN nanofibers. Then electrospun nanofiber was stabilized and calcinated in nitrogen at 800°C for 2 h to produce carbon nanofibers (CNFs) which were exploited to produce Fe2O3-flaky structure using hydrothermal technique. The as-obtained products were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). The results revealed that Fe2O3 flakes were successfully grown on the CNFs substrates, and the coverage of Fe2O3 flakes could be controlled by simply adjusting the hydrothermal pH value and time. Fe2O3-flaky coated carbon fibers displayed high photocatalytic activity toward degradation of methyl orange (MO) under visible light irradiation.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/938072
spellingShingle Qing-Yun Chen
Lang Liu
Yun-Hai Wang
Preparation and Characterization of Novel Fe2O3-Flaky Coated Carbon Fiber by Electrospinning and Hydrothermal Methods
Advances in Condensed Matter Physics
title Preparation and Characterization of Novel Fe2O3-Flaky Coated Carbon Fiber by Electrospinning and Hydrothermal Methods
title_full Preparation and Characterization of Novel Fe2O3-Flaky Coated Carbon Fiber by Electrospinning and Hydrothermal Methods
title_fullStr Preparation and Characterization of Novel Fe2O3-Flaky Coated Carbon Fiber by Electrospinning and Hydrothermal Methods
title_full_unstemmed Preparation and Characterization of Novel Fe2O3-Flaky Coated Carbon Fiber by Electrospinning and Hydrothermal Methods
title_short Preparation and Characterization of Novel Fe2O3-Flaky Coated Carbon Fiber by Electrospinning and Hydrothermal Methods
title_sort preparation and characterization of novel fe2o3 flaky coated carbon fiber by electrospinning and hydrothermal methods
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/938072
work_keys_str_mv AT qingyunchen preparationandcharacterizationofnovelfe2o3flakycoatedcarbonfiberbyelectrospinningandhydrothermalmethods
AT langliu preparationandcharacterizationofnovelfe2o3flakycoatedcarbonfiberbyelectrospinningandhydrothermalmethods
AT yunhaiwang preparationandcharacterizationofnovelfe2o3flakycoatedcarbonfiberbyelectrospinningandhydrothermalmethods