Determinants of Demoralization Syndrome and Social Support Among Patients with Breast Cancer: A Cross-Sectional Study

Li Yang,1,2 Ling-Xia Song,1 Lin Zhang,1,2 Yan Yang,1 Yong-Mei Zhang1 1Department of Nursing, The Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, 563000, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of General Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, 563000, People’s Re...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yang L, Song LX, Zhang L, Yang Y, Zhang YM
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dove Medical Press 2025-01-01
Series:Journal of Multidisciplinary Healthcare
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.dovepress.com/determinants-of-demoralization-syndrome-and-social-support-among-patie-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-JMDH
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832590437236342784
author Yang L
Song LX
Zhang L
Yang Y
Zhang YM
author_facet Yang L
Song LX
Zhang L
Yang Y
Zhang YM
author_sort Yang L
collection DOAJ
description Li Yang,1,2 Ling-Xia Song,1 Lin Zhang,1,2 Yan Yang,1 Yong-Mei Zhang1 1Department of Nursing, The Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, 563000, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of General Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, 563000, People’s Republic of ChinaCorrespondence: Yong-Mei Zhang, Department of Nursing, The Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, No. 149, Dalian Road, Huichuan District, Zuny, GuiZhou, People’s Republic of China, Tel +86 15185210524, Fax +86 851-28608909, Email 583726149@qq.comObjective: This study aimed to assess the determinants of demoralization syndrome among patients with breast cancer (BC) in the southwestern region of China.Methods: This investigation constituted a single-center cross-sectional study in which 176 patients with BC were surveyed through a questionnaire covering the current status of demoralization syndrome and social support.Results: Majority of patients with BC developed moderate-to-severe levels of demoralization. The degree of demoralization among patients with BC was complex and influenced by a variety of factors. Among patients with BC, demographic variables such as age, education level, residential address, monthly income, occupation, and receipt of chemotherapy were the main influencing factors (P < 0.05), whereas factors such as current status of children, and surgical methods were not the main influencing factors (P < 0.05). Additionally, all patients with BC reported receiving social support exceeding moderate levels, with no statistically significant difference in demographic data observed among those reporting heightened levels of social support (P > 0.05).Conclusion: There are many factors influencing the degree of demoralization among patients with BC. Nursing interventions play a pivotal role in minimizing demoralization among patients with BC. We should pay more attention to patients with determinants of commitment level. Positive communication with patients, involving attentive listening, guidance and encouragement, is essential for providing effective psychological care and social support, fostering trust between healthcare providers and patients.Keywords: breast cancer, demoralization syndrome, social support
format Article
id doaj-art-f1dabfe62a494e398c6d4bc45ef2189a
institution Kabale University
issn 1178-2390
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Dove Medical Press
record_format Article
series Journal of Multidisciplinary Healthcare
spelling doaj-art-f1dabfe62a494e398c6d4bc45ef2189a2025-01-23T18:50:33ZengDove Medical PressJournal of Multidisciplinary Healthcare1178-23902025-01-01Volume 1836937999499Determinants of Demoralization Syndrome and Social Support Among Patients with Breast Cancer: A Cross-Sectional StudyYang LSong LXZhang LYang YZhang YMLi Yang,1,2 Ling-Xia Song,1 Lin Zhang,1,2 Yan Yang,1 Yong-Mei Zhang1 1Department of Nursing, The Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, 563000, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of General Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, 563000, People’s Republic of ChinaCorrespondence: Yong-Mei Zhang, Department of Nursing, The Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, No. 149, Dalian Road, Huichuan District, Zuny, GuiZhou, People’s Republic of China, Tel +86 15185210524, Fax +86 851-28608909, Email 583726149@qq.comObjective: This study aimed to assess the determinants of demoralization syndrome among patients with breast cancer (BC) in the southwestern region of China.Methods: This investigation constituted a single-center cross-sectional study in which 176 patients with BC were surveyed through a questionnaire covering the current status of demoralization syndrome and social support.Results: Majority of patients with BC developed moderate-to-severe levels of demoralization. The degree of demoralization among patients with BC was complex and influenced by a variety of factors. Among patients with BC, demographic variables such as age, education level, residential address, monthly income, occupation, and receipt of chemotherapy were the main influencing factors (P < 0.05), whereas factors such as current status of children, and surgical methods were not the main influencing factors (P < 0.05). Additionally, all patients with BC reported receiving social support exceeding moderate levels, with no statistically significant difference in demographic data observed among those reporting heightened levels of social support (P > 0.05).Conclusion: There are many factors influencing the degree of demoralization among patients with BC. Nursing interventions play a pivotal role in minimizing demoralization among patients with BC. We should pay more attention to patients with determinants of commitment level. Positive communication with patients, involving attentive listening, guidance and encouragement, is essential for providing effective psychological care and social support, fostering trust between healthcare providers and patients.Keywords: breast cancer, demoralization syndrome, social supporthttps://www.dovepress.com/determinants-of-demoralization-syndrome-and-social-support-among-patie-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-JMDHbreast cancerdemoralization syndromesocial support
spellingShingle Yang L
Song LX
Zhang L
Yang Y
Zhang YM
Determinants of Demoralization Syndrome and Social Support Among Patients with Breast Cancer: A Cross-Sectional Study
Journal of Multidisciplinary Healthcare
breast cancer
demoralization syndrome
social support
title Determinants of Demoralization Syndrome and Social Support Among Patients with Breast Cancer: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_full Determinants of Demoralization Syndrome and Social Support Among Patients with Breast Cancer: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_fullStr Determinants of Demoralization Syndrome and Social Support Among Patients with Breast Cancer: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_full_unstemmed Determinants of Demoralization Syndrome and Social Support Among Patients with Breast Cancer: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_short Determinants of Demoralization Syndrome and Social Support Among Patients with Breast Cancer: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_sort determinants of demoralization syndrome and social support among patients with breast cancer a cross sectional study
topic breast cancer
demoralization syndrome
social support
url https://www.dovepress.com/determinants-of-demoralization-syndrome-and-social-support-among-patie-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-JMDH
work_keys_str_mv AT yangl determinantsofdemoralizationsyndromeandsocialsupportamongpatientswithbreastcanceracrosssectionalstudy
AT songlx determinantsofdemoralizationsyndromeandsocialsupportamongpatientswithbreastcanceracrosssectionalstudy
AT zhangl determinantsofdemoralizationsyndromeandsocialsupportamongpatientswithbreastcanceracrosssectionalstudy
AT yangy determinantsofdemoralizationsyndromeandsocialsupportamongpatientswithbreastcanceracrosssectionalstudy
AT zhangym determinantsofdemoralizationsyndromeandsocialsupportamongpatientswithbreastcanceracrosssectionalstudy