A Comparative Analysis of 2-(Thiocyanomethylthio)-Benzothiazole Degradation Using Electro-Fenton and Anodic Oxidation on a Boron-Doped Diamond Electrode

2-(Thiocyanomethylthio)-benzothiazole (TCMTB) is used as fungicide in the paper, tannery, paint, and coatings industries, and its study is important as it is considered toxic to aquatic life. In this study, a comparison of direct anodic oxidation (AO) using a boron-doped diamond electrode (BDD) and...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Armando Vázquez, Lucía Alvarado, Isabel Lázaro, Roel Cruz, José Luis Nava, Israel Rodríguez-Torres
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:International Journal of Photoenergy
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/5290975
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832556787368198144
author Armando Vázquez
Lucía Alvarado
Isabel Lázaro
Roel Cruz
José Luis Nava
Israel Rodríguez-Torres
author_facet Armando Vázquez
Lucía Alvarado
Isabel Lázaro
Roel Cruz
José Luis Nava
Israel Rodríguez-Torres
author_sort Armando Vázquez
collection DOAJ
description 2-(Thiocyanomethylthio)-benzothiazole (TCMTB) is used as fungicide in the paper, tannery, paint, and coatings industries, and its study is important as it is considered toxic to aquatic life. In this study, a comparison of direct anodic oxidation (AO) using a boron-doped diamond electrode (BDD) and electro-Fenton (EF) processes for TCMTB degradation in acidic chloride and sulfate media using a FM01-LC reactor was performed. The results of the electrolysis processes studied in the FM01-LC reactor showed a higher degradation of TCMTB with the anodic oxidation process than with the electro-Fenton process, reaching 81% degradation for the former process versus 47% degradation for the latter process. This difference was attributed to the decrease in H2O2 during the EF process, due to parallel oxidation of chlorides. The degradation rate and current efficiency increased as a function of volumetric flow rate, indicating that convection promotes anodic oxidation and electro-Fenton processes. The results showed that both AO and EF processes could be useful strategies for TCMTB toxicity reduction in wastewaters.
format Article
id doaj-art-f1ca149f0171490aacd626b581fe3955
institution Kabale University
issn 1110-662X
1687-529X
language English
publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Photoenergy
spelling doaj-art-f1ca149f0171490aacd626b581fe39552025-02-03T05:44:24ZengWileyInternational Journal of Photoenergy1110-662X1687-529X2018-01-01201810.1155/2018/52909755290975A Comparative Analysis of 2-(Thiocyanomethylthio)-Benzothiazole Degradation Using Electro-Fenton and Anodic Oxidation on a Boron-Doped Diamond ElectrodeArmando Vázquez0Lucía Alvarado1Isabel Lázaro2Roel Cruz3José Luis Nava4Israel Rodríguez-Torres5Instituto de Metalurgia, Facultad de Ingeniería, Universidad Autónoma de San Luis Potosí, Av. Sierra Leona 550, 78210 San Luis Potosí, SLP, MexicoDepartamento de Ingeniería en Minas, Metalurgia y Geología, Universidad de Guanajuato, Ex. Hacienda de San Matías s/n Fracc. San Javier, 36025 Guanajuato, GTO, MexicoInstituto de Metalurgia, Facultad de Ingeniería, Universidad Autónoma de San Luis Potosí, Av. Sierra Leona 550, 78210 San Luis Potosí, SLP, MexicoInstituto de Metalurgia, Facultad de Ingeniería, Universidad Autónoma de San Luis Potosí, Av. Sierra Leona 550, 78210 San Luis Potosí, SLP, MexicoDepartamento de Ingeniería Geomática e Hidráulica, Universidad de Guanajuato, Av. Juárez 77, 36000 Guanajuato, GTO, MexicoInstituto de Metalurgia, Facultad de Ingeniería, Universidad Autónoma de San Luis Potosí, Av. Sierra Leona 550, 78210 San Luis Potosí, SLP, Mexico2-(Thiocyanomethylthio)-benzothiazole (TCMTB) is used as fungicide in the paper, tannery, paint, and coatings industries, and its study is important as it is considered toxic to aquatic life. In this study, a comparison of direct anodic oxidation (AO) using a boron-doped diamond electrode (BDD) and electro-Fenton (EF) processes for TCMTB degradation in acidic chloride and sulfate media using a FM01-LC reactor was performed. The results of the electrolysis processes studied in the FM01-LC reactor showed a higher degradation of TCMTB with the anodic oxidation process than with the electro-Fenton process, reaching 81% degradation for the former process versus 47% degradation for the latter process. This difference was attributed to the decrease in H2O2 during the EF process, due to parallel oxidation of chlorides. The degradation rate and current efficiency increased as a function of volumetric flow rate, indicating that convection promotes anodic oxidation and electro-Fenton processes. The results showed that both AO and EF processes could be useful strategies for TCMTB toxicity reduction in wastewaters.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/5290975
spellingShingle Armando Vázquez
Lucía Alvarado
Isabel Lázaro
Roel Cruz
José Luis Nava
Israel Rodríguez-Torres
A Comparative Analysis of 2-(Thiocyanomethylthio)-Benzothiazole Degradation Using Electro-Fenton and Anodic Oxidation on a Boron-Doped Diamond Electrode
International Journal of Photoenergy
title A Comparative Analysis of 2-(Thiocyanomethylthio)-Benzothiazole Degradation Using Electro-Fenton and Anodic Oxidation on a Boron-Doped Diamond Electrode
title_full A Comparative Analysis of 2-(Thiocyanomethylthio)-Benzothiazole Degradation Using Electro-Fenton and Anodic Oxidation on a Boron-Doped Diamond Electrode
title_fullStr A Comparative Analysis of 2-(Thiocyanomethylthio)-Benzothiazole Degradation Using Electro-Fenton and Anodic Oxidation on a Boron-Doped Diamond Electrode
title_full_unstemmed A Comparative Analysis of 2-(Thiocyanomethylthio)-Benzothiazole Degradation Using Electro-Fenton and Anodic Oxidation on a Boron-Doped Diamond Electrode
title_short A Comparative Analysis of 2-(Thiocyanomethylthio)-Benzothiazole Degradation Using Electro-Fenton and Anodic Oxidation on a Boron-Doped Diamond Electrode
title_sort comparative analysis of 2 thiocyanomethylthio benzothiazole degradation using electro fenton and anodic oxidation on a boron doped diamond electrode
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/5290975
work_keys_str_mv AT armandovazquez acomparativeanalysisof2thiocyanomethylthiobenzothiazoledegradationusingelectrofentonandanodicoxidationonaborondopeddiamondelectrode
AT luciaalvarado acomparativeanalysisof2thiocyanomethylthiobenzothiazoledegradationusingelectrofentonandanodicoxidationonaborondopeddiamondelectrode
AT isabellazaro acomparativeanalysisof2thiocyanomethylthiobenzothiazoledegradationusingelectrofentonandanodicoxidationonaborondopeddiamondelectrode
AT roelcruz acomparativeanalysisof2thiocyanomethylthiobenzothiazoledegradationusingelectrofentonandanodicoxidationonaborondopeddiamondelectrode
AT joseluisnava acomparativeanalysisof2thiocyanomethylthiobenzothiazoledegradationusingelectrofentonandanodicoxidationonaborondopeddiamondelectrode
AT israelrodrigueztorres acomparativeanalysisof2thiocyanomethylthiobenzothiazoledegradationusingelectrofentonandanodicoxidationonaborondopeddiamondelectrode
AT armandovazquez comparativeanalysisof2thiocyanomethylthiobenzothiazoledegradationusingelectrofentonandanodicoxidationonaborondopeddiamondelectrode
AT luciaalvarado comparativeanalysisof2thiocyanomethylthiobenzothiazoledegradationusingelectrofentonandanodicoxidationonaborondopeddiamondelectrode
AT isabellazaro comparativeanalysisof2thiocyanomethylthiobenzothiazoledegradationusingelectrofentonandanodicoxidationonaborondopeddiamondelectrode
AT roelcruz comparativeanalysisof2thiocyanomethylthiobenzothiazoledegradationusingelectrofentonandanodicoxidationonaborondopeddiamondelectrode
AT joseluisnava comparativeanalysisof2thiocyanomethylthiobenzothiazoledegradationusingelectrofentonandanodicoxidationonaborondopeddiamondelectrode
AT israelrodrigueztorres comparativeanalysisof2thiocyanomethylthiobenzothiazoledegradationusingelectrofentonandanodicoxidationonaborondopeddiamondelectrode