Investigating Ramifications of Climate Change on Farming Practices and Sustainable Livelihood Preferences for Farmers in Tropical Regions

The continuity of farmers in farming under the impacts of climate change (CC), especially in developing nations, is still less investigated in literature. A survey was conducted among 220 farmers in selected rural communities in Ondo, Nigeria. The data were subjected to both descriptive and inferent...

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Main Authors: Timothy O. Ogunbode, Timothy A. Akinkuolie, Victor O. Oyebamiji
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-01-01
Series:International Journal of Agronomy
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/8519391
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author Timothy O. Ogunbode
Timothy A. Akinkuolie
Victor O. Oyebamiji
author_facet Timothy O. Ogunbode
Timothy A. Akinkuolie
Victor O. Oyebamiji
author_sort Timothy O. Ogunbode
collection DOAJ
description The continuity of farmers in farming under the impacts of climate change (CC), especially in developing nations, is still less investigated in literature. A survey was conducted among 220 farmers in selected rural communities in Ondo, Nigeria. The data were subjected to both descriptive and inferential statistical analyses. The results showed that male gender formed 90% of the respondents, 68% of the respondents cultivate up to 15 acres of farmland while 61% had experienced a decrease in their farmland sizes between 2000 and 2023 of which 47% (103 out of 220) claimed was due to erratic rainfall. Factor analysis identified and extracted three significant options for the sustainability of farmers’ living in the CC era, namely, (i) adoption of soil and water conservation option (35.007%); (ii) abandonment of farming for another means of livelihood (15.052%) and (iii) reduction in the farmland size (11.774%). However, in view of the combined weights of options (i) and (iii) ([74.57% of the absolute value]) which explained farmers’ preference to remain in farming, it, thus, implied that farmers will rather take options that will keep them in framing despite the impact of CC rather than abandoning it. The results are indications of the prevalence of CC and the policies that will enhance farming in CC era to be put in place to sustain the livelihood of farmers. Further studies are suggested on enhancing farmers’ livelihood to keep them in agriculture in the CC era.
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institution Kabale University
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spelling doaj-art-f1c63997548f4cac89b80cd09817d2332025-02-03T06:10:21ZengWileyInternational Journal of Agronomy1687-81672024-01-01202410.1155/2024/8519391Investigating Ramifications of Climate Change on Farming Practices and Sustainable Livelihood Preferences for Farmers in Tropical RegionsTimothy O. Ogunbode0Timothy A. Akinkuolie1Victor O. Oyebamiji2Environmental Management and Crop Production UnitEnvironmental Management and Crop Production UnitDepartment of GeographyThe continuity of farmers in farming under the impacts of climate change (CC), especially in developing nations, is still less investigated in literature. A survey was conducted among 220 farmers in selected rural communities in Ondo, Nigeria. The data were subjected to both descriptive and inferential statistical analyses. The results showed that male gender formed 90% of the respondents, 68% of the respondents cultivate up to 15 acres of farmland while 61% had experienced a decrease in their farmland sizes between 2000 and 2023 of which 47% (103 out of 220) claimed was due to erratic rainfall. Factor analysis identified and extracted three significant options for the sustainability of farmers’ living in the CC era, namely, (i) adoption of soil and water conservation option (35.007%); (ii) abandonment of farming for another means of livelihood (15.052%) and (iii) reduction in the farmland size (11.774%). However, in view of the combined weights of options (i) and (iii) ([74.57% of the absolute value]) which explained farmers’ preference to remain in farming, it, thus, implied that farmers will rather take options that will keep them in framing despite the impact of CC rather than abandoning it. The results are indications of the prevalence of CC and the policies that will enhance farming in CC era to be put in place to sustain the livelihood of farmers. Further studies are suggested on enhancing farmers’ livelihood to keep them in agriculture in the CC era.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/8519391
spellingShingle Timothy O. Ogunbode
Timothy A. Akinkuolie
Victor O. Oyebamiji
Investigating Ramifications of Climate Change on Farming Practices and Sustainable Livelihood Preferences for Farmers in Tropical Regions
International Journal of Agronomy
title Investigating Ramifications of Climate Change on Farming Practices and Sustainable Livelihood Preferences for Farmers in Tropical Regions
title_full Investigating Ramifications of Climate Change on Farming Practices and Sustainable Livelihood Preferences for Farmers in Tropical Regions
title_fullStr Investigating Ramifications of Climate Change on Farming Practices and Sustainable Livelihood Preferences for Farmers in Tropical Regions
title_full_unstemmed Investigating Ramifications of Climate Change on Farming Practices and Sustainable Livelihood Preferences for Farmers in Tropical Regions
title_short Investigating Ramifications of Climate Change on Farming Practices and Sustainable Livelihood Preferences for Farmers in Tropical Regions
title_sort investigating ramifications of climate change on farming practices and sustainable livelihood preferences for farmers in tropical regions
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/8519391
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AT timothyaakinkuolie investigatingramificationsofclimatechangeonfarmingpracticesandsustainablelivelihoodpreferencesforfarmersintropicalregions
AT victorooyebamiji investigatingramificationsofclimatechangeonfarmingpracticesandsustainablelivelihoodpreferencesforfarmersintropicalregions