The Value of Four Anthropometric Indicators for Identifying Left Ventricular Hypertrophy in Chinese Hypertensive Patients

Left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) has been classified separately as an independent risk factor for hypertension. However, comparisons between different body size indices and left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) in hypertensive populations have not been reported yet. In this study, we enrolled 4,639 h...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bokai Cheng, Nan Lu, Ge Song, Jiaojiao Qiu, Jing Dong, Shuang Cai, Yongkang Su, Jin Sun, Anhang Zhang, Qiligeer Bao, Man Li, Shouyuan Ma, Yan Zhang, Ping Zhu, Shuxia Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:International Journal of Hypertension
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/6842825
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832565825779793920
author Bokai Cheng
Nan Lu
Ge Song
Jiaojiao Qiu
Jing Dong
Shuang Cai
Yongkang Su
Jin Sun
Anhang Zhang
Qiligeer Bao
Man Li
Shouyuan Ma
Yan Zhang
Ping Zhu
Shuxia Wang
author_facet Bokai Cheng
Nan Lu
Ge Song
Jiaojiao Qiu
Jing Dong
Shuang Cai
Yongkang Su
Jin Sun
Anhang Zhang
Qiligeer Bao
Man Li
Shouyuan Ma
Yan Zhang
Ping Zhu
Shuxia Wang
author_sort Bokai Cheng
collection DOAJ
description Left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) has been classified separately as an independent risk factor for hypertension. However, comparisons between different body size indices and left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) in hypertensive populations have not been reported yet. In this study, we enrolled 4,639 hypertensive patients from rural China. Anthropometric indices and cardiovascular disease risk factor variables were measured and analyzed using Spearman’s correlation, logistic regression, and receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analyses. Patients in the highest quartile of body size indices were more likely to have left ventricular hypertrophy than those in the lowest quartile; these indices were BMI (adjusted OR: 3.55, 95% CI: 2.90; 4.35), WC (adjusted OR: 2.23, 95% CI: 1.84; 2.70), WHR (adjusted OR: 1.44, 95% CI: 1.18; 1.75), and WHtR (adjusted OR: 3.23, 95% CI: 2.62; 3.99). The areas under the ROC curves of BMI (AUC: 0.628, 95% CI: 0.612; 0.644), WHtR (AUC: 0.628, 95% CI: 0.560; 0.593), WHR (AUC: 0.530, 95% CI: 0.513; 0.547), and WC (AUC: 0.576, 95% CI: 0.513; 0.547) were all above 0.5, which indicated that the four anthropometric indicators may be associated with LVH. The four anthropometric indicators of obesity were identified as risk factors for LVH. Weight control might help reduce the risk of left ventricular hypertrophy.
format Article
id doaj-art-f1b93bfc67544338904b4994a942fd1e
institution Kabale University
issn 2090-0392
language English
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Hypertension
spelling doaj-art-f1b93bfc67544338904b4994a942fd1e2025-02-03T01:06:35ZengWileyInternational Journal of Hypertension2090-03922022-01-01202210.1155/2022/6842825The Value of Four Anthropometric Indicators for Identifying Left Ventricular Hypertrophy in Chinese Hypertensive PatientsBokai Cheng0Nan Lu1Ge Song2Jiaojiao Qiu3Jing Dong4Shuang Cai5Yongkang Su6Jin Sun7Anhang Zhang8Qiligeer Bao9Man Li10Shouyuan Ma11Yan Zhang12Ping Zhu13Shuxia Wang14Medical School of Chinese PLAMedical School of Chinese PLADepartment of GeriatricsDepartment of GeriatricsDepartment of GeriatricsMedical School of Chinese PLAMedical School of Chinese PLAMedical School of Chinese PLAMedical School of Chinese PLAMedical School of Chinese PLAMedical School of Chinese PLADepartment of Geriatric CardiologyDepartment of OutpatientMedical School of Chinese PLAMedical School of Chinese PLALeft ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) has been classified separately as an independent risk factor for hypertension. However, comparisons between different body size indices and left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) in hypertensive populations have not been reported yet. In this study, we enrolled 4,639 hypertensive patients from rural China. Anthropometric indices and cardiovascular disease risk factor variables were measured and analyzed using Spearman’s correlation, logistic regression, and receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analyses. Patients in the highest quartile of body size indices were more likely to have left ventricular hypertrophy than those in the lowest quartile; these indices were BMI (adjusted OR: 3.55, 95% CI: 2.90; 4.35), WC (adjusted OR: 2.23, 95% CI: 1.84; 2.70), WHR (adjusted OR: 1.44, 95% CI: 1.18; 1.75), and WHtR (adjusted OR: 3.23, 95% CI: 2.62; 3.99). The areas under the ROC curves of BMI (AUC: 0.628, 95% CI: 0.612; 0.644), WHtR (AUC: 0.628, 95% CI: 0.560; 0.593), WHR (AUC: 0.530, 95% CI: 0.513; 0.547), and WC (AUC: 0.576, 95% CI: 0.513; 0.547) were all above 0.5, which indicated that the four anthropometric indicators may be associated with LVH. The four anthropometric indicators of obesity were identified as risk factors for LVH. Weight control might help reduce the risk of left ventricular hypertrophy.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/6842825
spellingShingle Bokai Cheng
Nan Lu
Ge Song
Jiaojiao Qiu
Jing Dong
Shuang Cai
Yongkang Su
Jin Sun
Anhang Zhang
Qiligeer Bao
Man Li
Shouyuan Ma
Yan Zhang
Ping Zhu
Shuxia Wang
The Value of Four Anthropometric Indicators for Identifying Left Ventricular Hypertrophy in Chinese Hypertensive Patients
International Journal of Hypertension
title The Value of Four Anthropometric Indicators for Identifying Left Ventricular Hypertrophy in Chinese Hypertensive Patients
title_full The Value of Four Anthropometric Indicators for Identifying Left Ventricular Hypertrophy in Chinese Hypertensive Patients
title_fullStr The Value of Four Anthropometric Indicators for Identifying Left Ventricular Hypertrophy in Chinese Hypertensive Patients
title_full_unstemmed The Value of Four Anthropometric Indicators for Identifying Left Ventricular Hypertrophy in Chinese Hypertensive Patients
title_short The Value of Four Anthropometric Indicators for Identifying Left Ventricular Hypertrophy in Chinese Hypertensive Patients
title_sort value of four anthropometric indicators for identifying left ventricular hypertrophy in chinese hypertensive patients
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/6842825
work_keys_str_mv AT bokaicheng thevalueoffouranthropometricindicatorsforidentifyingleftventricularhypertrophyinchinesehypertensivepatients
AT nanlu thevalueoffouranthropometricindicatorsforidentifyingleftventricularhypertrophyinchinesehypertensivepatients
AT gesong thevalueoffouranthropometricindicatorsforidentifyingleftventricularhypertrophyinchinesehypertensivepatients
AT jiaojiaoqiu thevalueoffouranthropometricindicatorsforidentifyingleftventricularhypertrophyinchinesehypertensivepatients
AT jingdong thevalueoffouranthropometricindicatorsforidentifyingleftventricularhypertrophyinchinesehypertensivepatients
AT shuangcai thevalueoffouranthropometricindicatorsforidentifyingleftventricularhypertrophyinchinesehypertensivepatients
AT yongkangsu thevalueoffouranthropometricindicatorsforidentifyingleftventricularhypertrophyinchinesehypertensivepatients
AT jinsun thevalueoffouranthropometricindicatorsforidentifyingleftventricularhypertrophyinchinesehypertensivepatients
AT anhangzhang thevalueoffouranthropometricindicatorsforidentifyingleftventricularhypertrophyinchinesehypertensivepatients
AT qiligeerbao thevalueoffouranthropometricindicatorsforidentifyingleftventricularhypertrophyinchinesehypertensivepatients
AT manli thevalueoffouranthropometricindicatorsforidentifyingleftventricularhypertrophyinchinesehypertensivepatients
AT shouyuanma thevalueoffouranthropometricindicatorsforidentifyingleftventricularhypertrophyinchinesehypertensivepatients
AT yanzhang thevalueoffouranthropometricindicatorsforidentifyingleftventricularhypertrophyinchinesehypertensivepatients
AT pingzhu thevalueoffouranthropometricindicatorsforidentifyingleftventricularhypertrophyinchinesehypertensivepatients
AT shuxiawang thevalueoffouranthropometricindicatorsforidentifyingleftventricularhypertrophyinchinesehypertensivepatients
AT bokaicheng valueoffouranthropometricindicatorsforidentifyingleftventricularhypertrophyinchinesehypertensivepatients
AT nanlu valueoffouranthropometricindicatorsforidentifyingleftventricularhypertrophyinchinesehypertensivepatients
AT gesong valueoffouranthropometricindicatorsforidentifyingleftventricularhypertrophyinchinesehypertensivepatients
AT jiaojiaoqiu valueoffouranthropometricindicatorsforidentifyingleftventricularhypertrophyinchinesehypertensivepatients
AT jingdong valueoffouranthropometricindicatorsforidentifyingleftventricularhypertrophyinchinesehypertensivepatients
AT shuangcai valueoffouranthropometricindicatorsforidentifyingleftventricularhypertrophyinchinesehypertensivepatients
AT yongkangsu valueoffouranthropometricindicatorsforidentifyingleftventricularhypertrophyinchinesehypertensivepatients
AT jinsun valueoffouranthropometricindicatorsforidentifyingleftventricularhypertrophyinchinesehypertensivepatients
AT anhangzhang valueoffouranthropometricindicatorsforidentifyingleftventricularhypertrophyinchinesehypertensivepatients
AT qiligeerbao valueoffouranthropometricindicatorsforidentifyingleftventricularhypertrophyinchinesehypertensivepatients
AT manli valueoffouranthropometricindicatorsforidentifyingleftventricularhypertrophyinchinesehypertensivepatients
AT shouyuanma valueoffouranthropometricindicatorsforidentifyingleftventricularhypertrophyinchinesehypertensivepatients
AT yanzhang valueoffouranthropometricindicatorsforidentifyingleftventricularhypertrophyinchinesehypertensivepatients
AT pingzhu valueoffouranthropometricindicatorsforidentifyingleftventricularhypertrophyinchinesehypertensivepatients
AT shuxiawang valueoffouranthropometricindicatorsforidentifyingleftventricularhypertrophyinchinesehypertensivepatients