Corrosion behavior of NiTi alloys fabricated by laser powder bed fusion in relation to the formed passive films in Hank's solution

Laser powder bed fusion (L-PBF) produced NiTi alloys have significant potential in biomedical applications. Varying the parameters of the L-PBF process may result in the NiTi alloys with different ratios of B2 and B19′ phases, thereby, the different corrosion performance in the human body. However,...

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Main Authors: Yi-Fan Zhang, Liang-Yu Chen, Yong Liu, Hong-Yu Yang, Jin-Hua Peng, Chuanbo Zheng, Lina Zhang, Lai-Chang Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-01-01
Series:Journal of Materials Research and Technology
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785424029855
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author Yi-Fan Zhang
Liang-Yu Chen
Yong Liu
Hong-Yu Yang
Jin-Hua Peng
Chuanbo Zheng
Lina Zhang
Lai-Chang Zhang
author_facet Yi-Fan Zhang
Liang-Yu Chen
Yong Liu
Hong-Yu Yang
Jin-Hua Peng
Chuanbo Zheng
Lina Zhang
Lai-Chang Zhang
author_sort Yi-Fan Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Laser powder bed fusion (L-PBF) produced NiTi alloys have significant potential in biomedical applications. Varying the parameters of the L-PBF process may result in the NiTi alloys with different ratios of B2 and B19′ phases, thereby, the different corrosion performance in the human body. However, a dearth of research efforts remains dedicated to resolving this issue. This work employed three different but comparable sets of parameters in the L-PBF process to produce NiTi alloys with different ratios of B2 and B19′ phases. The corrosion behavior of samples in Hank's solutions with the addition of lactic acid and their evolution of passive films were investigated. The sample with the dominant B2 phase has a slower passive film formation rate and a higher corrosion rate than those with mixed B2/B19′ phases at the early film formation stage. As corrosion progresses, the passive films rapidly form within 24 h, followed by gradual degradation, represented by their varied charge transfer resistance. The degradation of passive films is attributed to the dissolution of NiO on the film surfaces, resulting from the hydration reaction. Such a phenomenon leads to imperfections in the passive films, diminishing their protective effectiveness for the underlying substrate. The sample with a faster film formation rate would also maintain a considerable corrosion resistance after film degradation. The presence of lactic acid accelerates the degradation of passive film and decreases the corrosion resistance of samples. This work advances the understanding of the relationship between the evolution of passive films and the processing parameters of L-PBF-produced NiTi alloys.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2238-7854
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publishDate 2025-01-01
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series Journal of Materials Research and Technology
spelling doaj-art-f1afb3c13f1e402e8dc21c7adb3aca5b2025-01-19T06:25:44ZengElsevierJournal of Materials Research and Technology2238-78542025-01-013419331946Corrosion behavior of NiTi alloys fabricated by laser powder bed fusion in relation to the formed passive films in Hank's solutionYi-Fan Zhang0Liang-Yu Chen1Yong Liu2Hong-Yu Yang3Jin-Hua Peng4Chuanbo Zheng5Lina Zhang6Lai-Chang Zhang7School of Materials Science and Engineering, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang Jiangsu, 212003, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang Jiangsu, 212003, China; Foshan (Southern China) Institute for New Materials, Guangdong, Foshan, 528200, China; Corresponding author. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang Jiangsu, 212003, China.Foshan (Southern China) Institute for New Materials, Guangdong, Foshan, 528200, China; Corresponding author.Key Laboratory of Automobile Materials, Ministry of Education and Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Renmin Street No. 5988, Changchun, Jilin Province, 130025, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang Jiangsu, 212003, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang Jiangsu, 212003, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang Jiangsu, 212003, ChinaSchool of Engineering, Edith Cowan University, 270 Joondalup Drive, Joondalup, Perth, WA, 6027, Australia; Corresponding author.Laser powder bed fusion (L-PBF) produced NiTi alloys have significant potential in biomedical applications. Varying the parameters of the L-PBF process may result in the NiTi alloys with different ratios of B2 and B19′ phases, thereby, the different corrosion performance in the human body. However, a dearth of research efforts remains dedicated to resolving this issue. This work employed three different but comparable sets of parameters in the L-PBF process to produce NiTi alloys with different ratios of B2 and B19′ phases. The corrosion behavior of samples in Hank's solutions with the addition of lactic acid and their evolution of passive films were investigated. The sample with the dominant B2 phase has a slower passive film formation rate and a higher corrosion rate than those with mixed B2/B19′ phases at the early film formation stage. As corrosion progresses, the passive films rapidly form within 24 h, followed by gradual degradation, represented by their varied charge transfer resistance. The degradation of passive films is attributed to the dissolution of NiO on the film surfaces, resulting from the hydration reaction. Such a phenomenon leads to imperfections in the passive films, diminishing their protective effectiveness for the underlying substrate. The sample with a faster film formation rate would also maintain a considerable corrosion resistance after film degradation. The presence of lactic acid accelerates the degradation of passive film and decreases the corrosion resistance of samples. This work advances the understanding of the relationship between the evolution of passive films and the processing parameters of L-PBF-produced NiTi alloys.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785424029855Laser powder bed fusionCorrosion behaviorPassive filmNiTi alloy
spellingShingle Yi-Fan Zhang
Liang-Yu Chen
Yong Liu
Hong-Yu Yang
Jin-Hua Peng
Chuanbo Zheng
Lina Zhang
Lai-Chang Zhang
Corrosion behavior of NiTi alloys fabricated by laser powder bed fusion in relation to the formed passive films in Hank's solution
Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Laser powder bed fusion
Corrosion behavior
Passive film
NiTi alloy
title Corrosion behavior of NiTi alloys fabricated by laser powder bed fusion in relation to the formed passive films in Hank's solution
title_full Corrosion behavior of NiTi alloys fabricated by laser powder bed fusion in relation to the formed passive films in Hank's solution
title_fullStr Corrosion behavior of NiTi alloys fabricated by laser powder bed fusion in relation to the formed passive films in Hank's solution
title_full_unstemmed Corrosion behavior of NiTi alloys fabricated by laser powder bed fusion in relation to the formed passive films in Hank's solution
title_short Corrosion behavior of NiTi alloys fabricated by laser powder bed fusion in relation to the formed passive films in Hank's solution
title_sort corrosion behavior of niti alloys fabricated by laser powder bed fusion in relation to the formed passive films in hank s solution
topic Laser powder bed fusion
Corrosion behavior
Passive film
NiTi alloy
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785424029855
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