Rethinking while Redoing: Tactical Affordances of Assistive Technologies in Photography by the Visually Impaired

This article addresses ableism in 21st century net­work society by analysing afford­ances in the practices of visually impaired photographers. The case study details how these photo­graphers use assistive de­vices, tweaking afford­ances of both these devices and the photo­graphic apparatus: i...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Vendela Grundell
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Simon Dawes, Centre d’histoire culturelle des sociétés contemporaines (CHCSC), Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ) 2019-08-01
Series:Media Theory
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Online Access:https://journalcontent.mediatheoryjournal.org/index.php/mt/article/view/960
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Summary:This article addresses ableism in 21st century net­work society by analysing afford­ances in the practices of visually impaired photographers. The case study details how these photo­graphers use assistive de­vices, tweaking afford­ances of both these devices and the photo­graphic apparatus: its tech­nical materialities, cultural concept­ual­izations and creative ex­pressions. The main argument is that affordances operate in ex­changes where sharing differ­ences is key; visually im­paired photo­graphers make differ­­ences sharable through images, revealing vulner­abilities that emerge within a socio-digital condition that affects users across a spectrum of abili­ties. The argument unfolds through a rare combination of affordance theory about imaginative and di­verse human-technology re­la­tions, media theory about technological de­pen­d­ence and dis­­ruption, disability studies on norm­­a­tivity and vari­ation, and art histo­rical read­ings informed by semiotics and pheno­men­o­logy. The article con­tributes to cross-disciplinary research by demon­strating that affordances can be tactical, in­ter­vening in pervasive socio-digital systems that limit who counts as a normal user.  
ISSN:2557-826X