Investigation of the optimum calcination temperature for water treatment plant sludge to develop a sustainable alkali activated concrete

Investigation of the optimum calcination temperature for water treatment plant sludge to develop a sustainable alkali activated concrete

Abstract Nowadays, Egypt is treating the Nile River Water to produce drinking water, and this process generates large amounts of waste, around 635 million m3 annually, which is called water treatment plant sludge (WTPS). This WTPS cost the government around 30 million US dollars to return it back to...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jasmin Osama Abdelhalim, Ismail Amer, Ibrahim Abdel Latif, Ihab Fawzy, Sayed Ismail, Mohamed A. Khalaf
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-01-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Subjects:
Water treatment sludge
Calcination
Chapelle test
Compressive strength
Temperature
Alkali-activated concrete.
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-85225-6
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