Suppression of Postprandial Glycaemia by L-Arabinose in Rats is More Associated with Starch than Sucrose Ingestion - Short Report

The aim of this study was to verify the glycaemia-lowering activity of L-arabinose. The experiment was conducted on 3 individual days, each separated by a week. At the beginning of each week rats were subjected to an oral glucose, sucrose or starch tolerance test. Five minutes prior to each test rat...

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Main Authors: Jurgoński Adam, Krotkiewski Marcin, Juśkiewicz Jerzy, Billing-Marczak Katarzyna
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institute of Animal Reproduction and Food Research of the Polish Academy of Sciences 2015-03-01
Series:Polish Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/pjfns.2015.65.issue-1/pjfns-2015-0001/pjfns-2015-0001.xml?format=INT
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author Jurgoński Adam
Krotkiewski Marcin
Juśkiewicz Jerzy
Billing-Marczak Katarzyna
author_facet Jurgoński Adam
Krotkiewski Marcin
Juśkiewicz Jerzy
Billing-Marczak Katarzyna
author_sort Jurgoński Adam
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this study was to verify the glycaemia-lowering activity of L-arabinose. The experiment was conducted on 3 individual days, each separated by a week. At the beginning of each week rats were subjected to an oral glucose, sucrose or starch tolerance test. Five minutes prior to each test rats were gavaged with water (a control), an aqueous solution of acarbose (a positive control) and L-arabinose. There was no effect of L-arabinose on glycaemia in the glucose tolerance test, whereas it reduced postprandial glycaemia after 15 min of the sucrose tolerance test. In the starch tolerance test, the glycaemia after L-arabinose ingestion was significantly decreased both at time intervals and in total. Inhibition of enzyme activity involved in starch digestion (amylase, maltase) may be suggested as the most probable mechanism responsible for the observed effects
format Article
id doaj-art-f1944e57099842beab3bb9915d41573f
institution Kabale University
issn 2083-6007
language English
publishDate 2015-03-01
publisher Institute of Animal Reproduction and Food Research of the Polish Academy of Sciences
record_format Article
series Polish Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences
spelling doaj-art-f1944e57099842beab3bb9915d41573f2025-02-02T23:17:59ZengInstitute of Animal Reproduction and Food Research of the Polish Academy of SciencesPolish Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences2083-60072015-03-01651576010.1515/pjfns-2015-0001pjfns-2015-0001Suppression of Postprandial Glycaemia by L-Arabinose in Rats is More Associated with Starch than Sucrose Ingestion - Short ReportJurgoński Adam0Krotkiewski Marcin1Juśkiewicz Jerzy2Billing-Marczak Katarzyna3Division of Food Science, Institute of Animal Reproduction and Food Research Polish Academy of Sciences, 10 Tuwima Street, 10-748 Olsztyn, PolandMarMar Investment sp. z o.o. 8/3A Rydygiera Street, 00-793 Warsaw, PolandDivision of Food Science, Institute of Animal Reproduction and Food Research Polish Academy of Sciences, 10 Tuwima Street, 10-748 Olsztyn, PolandMarMar Investment sp. z o.o. 8/3A Rydygiera Street, 00-793 Warsaw, PolandThe aim of this study was to verify the glycaemia-lowering activity of L-arabinose. The experiment was conducted on 3 individual days, each separated by a week. At the beginning of each week rats were subjected to an oral glucose, sucrose or starch tolerance test. Five minutes prior to each test rats were gavaged with water (a control), an aqueous solution of acarbose (a positive control) and L-arabinose. There was no effect of L-arabinose on glycaemia in the glucose tolerance test, whereas it reduced postprandial glycaemia after 15 min of the sucrose tolerance test. In the starch tolerance test, the glycaemia after L-arabinose ingestion was significantly decreased both at time intervals and in total. Inhibition of enzyme activity involved in starch digestion (amylase, maltase) may be suggested as the most probable mechanism responsible for the observed effectshttp://www.degruyter.com/view/j/pjfns.2015.65.issue-1/pjfns-2015-0001/pjfns-2015-0001.xml?format=INTacarboseL-arabinosepostprandial glycaemiaratstarchsucrose
spellingShingle Jurgoński Adam
Krotkiewski Marcin
Juśkiewicz Jerzy
Billing-Marczak Katarzyna
Suppression of Postprandial Glycaemia by L-Arabinose in Rats is More Associated with Starch than Sucrose Ingestion - Short Report
Polish Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences
acarbose
L-arabinose
postprandial glycaemia
rat
starch
sucrose
title Suppression of Postprandial Glycaemia by L-Arabinose in Rats is More Associated with Starch than Sucrose Ingestion - Short Report
title_full Suppression of Postprandial Glycaemia by L-Arabinose in Rats is More Associated with Starch than Sucrose Ingestion - Short Report
title_fullStr Suppression of Postprandial Glycaemia by L-Arabinose in Rats is More Associated with Starch than Sucrose Ingestion - Short Report
title_full_unstemmed Suppression of Postprandial Glycaemia by L-Arabinose in Rats is More Associated with Starch than Sucrose Ingestion - Short Report
title_short Suppression of Postprandial Glycaemia by L-Arabinose in Rats is More Associated with Starch than Sucrose Ingestion - Short Report
title_sort suppression of postprandial glycaemia by l arabinose in rats is more associated with starch than sucrose ingestion short report
topic acarbose
L-arabinose
postprandial glycaemia
rat
starch
sucrose
url http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/pjfns.2015.65.issue-1/pjfns-2015-0001/pjfns-2015-0001.xml?format=INT
work_keys_str_mv AT jurgonskiadam suppressionofpostprandialglycaemiabylarabinoseinratsismoreassociatedwithstarchthansucroseingestionshortreport
AT krotkiewskimarcin suppressionofpostprandialglycaemiabylarabinoseinratsismoreassociatedwithstarchthansucroseingestionshortreport
AT juskiewiczjerzy suppressionofpostprandialglycaemiabylarabinoseinratsismoreassociatedwithstarchthansucroseingestionshortreport
AT billingmarczakkatarzyna suppressionofpostprandialglycaemiabylarabinoseinratsismoreassociatedwithstarchthansucroseingestionshortreport