Isolation and Identification of Anthralin From the Roots of Rhubarb Plant (Rheum palmatum)

Anthralin is medically and chemically an important compound which can be found in rhubarb roots. Anthralin and anthralin derivatives have been used as antipsoriatic drugs. In this research, pure anthralin was isolated from the rhubarb roots by maceration and Soxhlet extraction methods in various pol...

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Main Authors: A. Ashnagar, N. Gharib Naseri, H. Haidari Nasab
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2007-01-01
Series:E-Journal of Chemistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2007/620396
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author A. Ashnagar
N. Gharib Naseri
H. Haidari Nasab
author_facet A. Ashnagar
N. Gharib Naseri
H. Haidari Nasab
author_sort A. Ashnagar
collection DOAJ
description Anthralin is medically and chemically an important compound which can be found in rhubarb roots. Anthralin and anthralin derivatives have been used as antipsoriatic drugs. In this research, pure anthralin was isolated from the rhubarb roots by maceration and Soxhlet extraction methods in various polar and non-polar solvents. Successive TLC and column chromatography on silica gel with chloroform as the mobile phase afforded two distinct fractions with Rf= 0.54 and 0.61. The 1HNMR, 13CNMR, IR, UV and MS spectra showed that the fraction with Rf= 0.61 was anthralin. In both methods, methanol was found to be the most suitable solvent for extraction.
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institution Kabale University
issn 0973-4945
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language English
publishDate 2007-01-01
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record_format Article
series E-Journal of Chemistry
spelling doaj-art-f1887498030e41938e974b40a4b65b322025-02-03T01:02:40ZengWileyE-Journal of Chemistry0973-49452090-98102007-01-014454654910.1155/2007/620396Isolation and Identification of Anthralin From the Roots of Rhubarb Plant (Rheum palmatum)A. Ashnagar0N. Gharib Naseri1H. Haidari Nasab2School of Pharmacy, Ahwaz Jundi Shapour Univ. of Medical Sciences, Ahwaz, IranAhwaz Faculty of Petroleum Engineering, Petroleum Univ. of Technology, IranSchool of Pharmacy, Ahwaz Jundi Shapour Univ. of Medical Sciences, Ahwaz, IranAnthralin is medically and chemically an important compound which can be found in rhubarb roots. Anthralin and anthralin derivatives have been used as antipsoriatic drugs. In this research, pure anthralin was isolated from the rhubarb roots by maceration and Soxhlet extraction methods in various polar and non-polar solvents. Successive TLC and column chromatography on silica gel with chloroform as the mobile phase afforded two distinct fractions with Rf= 0.54 and 0.61. The 1HNMR, 13CNMR, IR, UV and MS spectra showed that the fraction with Rf= 0.61 was anthralin. In both methods, methanol was found to be the most suitable solvent for extraction.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2007/620396
spellingShingle A. Ashnagar
N. Gharib Naseri
H. Haidari Nasab
Isolation and Identification of Anthralin From the Roots of Rhubarb Plant (Rheum palmatum)
E-Journal of Chemistry
title Isolation and Identification of Anthralin From the Roots of Rhubarb Plant (Rheum palmatum)
title_full Isolation and Identification of Anthralin From the Roots of Rhubarb Plant (Rheum palmatum)
title_fullStr Isolation and Identification of Anthralin From the Roots of Rhubarb Plant (Rheum palmatum)
title_full_unstemmed Isolation and Identification of Anthralin From the Roots of Rhubarb Plant (Rheum palmatum)
title_short Isolation and Identification of Anthralin From the Roots of Rhubarb Plant (Rheum palmatum)
title_sort isolation and identification of anthralin from the roots of rhubarb plant rheum palmatum
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2007/620396
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