Q Fever Risk in Patients Treated with Chronic Antitumor Necrosis Factor-Alpha Therapy

Q fever is a zoonotic bacterial disease caused by Coxiella burnetii. Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) plays a pivotal role in the defense against infection with this Gram-negative coccobacillus. Theoretically, patients who are treated with anti-TNF-α medications are at risk for developing chronic...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Julianna Hirsch, Anna Astrahan, Majed Odeh, Nizar Elias, Itzhak Rosner, Doron Rimar, Lisa Kaly, Michael Rozenbaum, Nina Boulman, Gleb Slobodin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Infectious Diseases
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/4586150
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Summary:Q fever is a zoonotic bacterial disease caused by Coxiella burnetii. Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) plays a pivotal role in the defense against infection with this Gram-negative coccobacillus. Theoretically, patients who are treated with anti-TNF-α medications are at risk for developing chronic Q fever. We present two patients who developed Q fever while being treated with anti-TNF-α agents and discuss the significance of timely diagnosis of C. burnetii infection in these patients.
ISSN:2090-6625
2090-6633