Nifedipine-Induced Changes in the Electrohysterogram of Preterm Contractions: Feasibility in Clinical Practice

Objective. Evaluating changes in the power spectral density (PSD) peak frequency of the electrohysterogram (EHG) caused by nifedipine in women with preterm contractions. Methods. Calculation of the PSD peak frequency in EHG contraction bursts at different times of nifedipine treatment in women in ge...

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Main Authors: Maartje P. G. C. Vinken, C. Rabotti, M. Mischi, J. O. E. H. van Laar, S. G. Oei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2010-01-01
Series:Obstetrics and Gynecology International
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/325635
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author Maartje P. G. C. Vinken
C. Rabotti
M. Mischi
J. O. E. H. van Laar
S. G. Oei
author_facet Maartje P. G. C. Vinken
C. Rabotti
M. Mischi
J. O. E. H. van Laar
S. G. Oei
author_sort Maartje P. G. C. Vinken
collection DOAJ
description Objective. Evaluating changes in the power spectral density (PSD) peak frequency of the electrohysterogram (EHG) caused by nifedipine in women with preterm contractions. Methods. Calculation of the PSD peak frequency in EHG contraction bursts at different times of nifedipine treatment in women in gestational age 24 to 32 weeks with contractions. Results. A significant (P<.05) decrease of PSD peak frequency between EHG signals measured before and 15 minutes after administration of nifedipine. A significant (P<.05) decrease in PSD peak frequency comparing signals recorded within 24 hours after administration of nifedipine to signals 1 day after tocolytic treatment. A higher average PSD peak frequency for patients delivering within 1 week than that for patients delivering after 1 week from nifedipine treatment (P>.05). Conclusions. EHG signal analysis has great potential for quantitative monitoring of uterine contractions. Treatment with nifedipine leads to a shift to lower PSD peak frequency in the EHG signal.
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publishDate 2010-01-01
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series Obstetrics and Gynecology International
spelling doaj-art-f170817a50724ea7a06c05742e2344682025-02-03T01:31:11ZengWileyObstetrics and Gynecology International1687-95891687-95972010-01-01201010.1155/2010/325635325635Nifedipine-Induced Changes in the Electrohysterogram of Preterm Contractions: Feasibility in Clinical PracticeMaartje P. G. C. Vinken0C. Rabotti1M. Mischi2J. O. E. H. van Laar3S. G. Oei4Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Máxima Medical Centre, De Run 4600, 5504 DB Veldhoven, The NetherlandsDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Eindhoven University of Technology, Den Dolech 2, 5612 AZ Eindhoven, The NetherlandsDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Eindhoven University of Technology, Den Dolech 2, 5612 AZ Eindhoven, The NetherlandsDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Máxima Medical Centre, De Run 4600, 5504 DB Veldhoven, The NetherlandsDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Máxima Medical Centre, De Run 4600, 5504 DB Veldhoven, The NetherlandsObjective. Evaluating changes in the power spectral density (PSD) peak frequency of the electrohysterogram (EHG) caused by nifedipine in women with preterm contractions. Methods. Calculation of the PSD peak frequency in EHG contraction bursts at different times of nifedipine treatment in women in gestational age 24 to 32 weeks with contractions. Results. A significant (P<.05) decrease of PSD peak frequency between EHG signals measured before and 15 minutes after administration of nifedipine. A significant (P<.05) decrease in PSD peak frequency comparing signals recorded within 24 hours after administration of nifedipine to signals 1 day after tocolytic treatment. A higher average PSD peak frequency for patients delivering within 1 week than that for patients delivering after 1 week from nifedipine treatment (P>.05). Conclusions. EHG signal analysis has great potential for quantitative monitoring of uterine contractions. Treatment with nifedipine leads to a shift to lower PSD peak frequency in the EHG signal.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/325635
spellingShingle Maartje P. G. C. Vinken
C. Rabotti
M. Mischi
J. O. E. H. van Laar
S. G. Oei
Nifedipine-Induced Changes in the Electrohysterogram of Preterm Contractions: Feasibility in Clinical Practice
Obstetrics and Gynecology International
title Nifedipine-Induced Changes in the Electrohysterogram of Preterm Contractions: Feasibility in Clinical Practice
title_full Nifedipine-Induced Changes in the Electrohysterogram of Preterm Contractions: Feasibility in Clinical Practice
title_fullStr Nifedipine-Induced Changes in the Electrohysterogram of Preterm Contractions: Feasibility in Clinical Practice
title_full_unstemmed Nifedipine-Induced Changes in the Electrohysterogram of Preterm Contractions: Feasibility in Clinical Practice
title_short Nifedipine-Induced Changes in the Electrohysterogram of Preterm Contractions: Feasibility in Clinical Practice
title_sort nifedipine induced changes in the electrohysterogram of preterm contractions feasibility in clinical practice
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/325635
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AT joehvanlaar nifedipineinducedchangesintheelectrohysterogramofpretermcontractionsfeasibilityinclinicalpractice
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