Factors Associated with Helping Behavior When Witnessing an Accident: A Cross-sectional Survey

Background: First aid is the immediate help provided to the ill or injured. Although it can be lifesaving, many people refrain from helping when encountering a person in need. This study aimed to describe the types of accidents people are most likely to encounter in daily life and to assess the asso...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Aperio 2020-12-01
Series:International Journal of First Aid Education
Subjects:
Online Access:https://firstaidjournal.org/article/id/2329/
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832575947040096256
collection DOAJ
description Background: First aid is the immediate help provided to the ill or injured. Although it can be lifesaving, many people refrain from helping when encountering a person in need. This study aimed to describe the types of accidents people are most likely to encounter in daily life and to assess the association between several variables, including having received first aid training and helping behavior.Methods: An online survey was distributed from December 2016 to February 2017. The factors affecting provision of first aid and calling of emergency services were analyzed using multivariable logistic regression.Results: More than half of the 59,477 respondents (51.9%) stated that they had encountered an accident in the past five years. A total of 59,110 accidents were reported. First aid was provided in 70.2% of accidents and emergency services were called in 72.0% of accidents. Age, gender, WHO region, type of accident and environment of the accident were all significantly associated with providing first aid and calling emergency services. People who were trained in first aid were more likely to provide first aid or to call for emergency services than untrained people (p<0.0001).Conclusion: Several factors were associated with helping behavior, including but not limited to having received first aid training. There is a need for lifelong training, with special attention to those subgroups that are less likely to report helping behavior.
format Article
id doaj-art-f15be84bf3f5428393b13b48f7d6e42c
institution Kabale University
issn 2514-7153
language English
publishDate 2020-12-01
publisher Aperio
record_format Article
series International Journal of First Aid Education
spelling doaj-art-f15be84bf3f5428393b13b48f7d6e42c2025-01-31T16:29:04ZengAperioInternational Journal of First Aid Education2514-71532020-12-013210.25894/ijfae.3.2.3Factors Associated with Helping Behavior When Witnessing an Accident: A Cross-sectional SurveyBackground: First aid is the immediate help provided to the ill or injured. Although it can be lifesaving, many people refrain from helping when encountering a person in need. This study aimed to describe the types of accidents people are most likely to encounter in daily life and to assess the association between several variables, including having received first aid training and helping behavior.Methods: An online survey was distributed from December 2016 to February 2017. The factors affecting provision of first aid and calling of emergency services were analyzed using multivariable logistic regression.Results: More than half of the 59,477 respondents (51.9%) stated that they had encountered an accident in the past five years. A total of 59,110 accidents were reported. First aid was provided in 70.2% of accidents and emergency services were called in 72.0% of accidents. Age, gender, WHO region, type of accident and environment of the accident were all significantly associated with providing first aid and calling emergency services. People who were trained in first aid were more likely to provide first aid or to call for emergency services than untrained people (p<0.0001).Conclusion: Several factors were associated with helping behavior, including but not limited to having received first aid training. There is a need for lifelong training, with special attention to those subgroups that are less likely to report helping behavior.https://firstaidjournal.org/article/id/2329/prehospital careaccidentsfirst aid trainingFirst Aidtraining
spellingShingle Factors Associated with Helping Behavior When Witnessing an Accident: A Cross-sectional Survey
International Journal of First Aid Education
prehospital care
accidents
first aid training
First Aid
training
title Factors Associated with Helping Behavior When Witnessing an Accident: A Cross-sectional Survey
title_full Factors Associated with Helping Behavior When Witnessing an Accident: A Cross-sectional Survey
title_fullStr Factors Associated with Helping Behavior When Witnessing an Accident: A Cross-sectional Survey
title_full_unstemmed Factors Associated with Helping Behavior When Witnessing an Accident: A Cross-sectional Survey
title_short Factors Associated with Helping Behavior When Witnessing an Accident: A Cross-sectional Survey
title_sort factors associated with helping behavior when witnessing an accident a cross sectional survey
topic prehospital care
accidents
first aid training
First Aid
training
url https://firstaidjournal.org/article/id/2329/