Environmental problems indicator under environmental modeling toward sustainable development
This research aims to apply a model to the study and analysis of environmental and natural resource costs created in supply chains of goods and services produced in Thailand, and propose indicators for environmental problem management, caused by goods and services production, based on concepts of su...
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Language: | English |
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GJESM Publisher
2015-09-01
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Series: | Global Journal of Environmental Science and Management |
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Online Access: | http://www.gjesm.net/pdf_14240_f7d7f98765b759aed03992bd5fb8d98f.html |
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author | P. Sutthichaimethee W. Tanoamchard P. Sawangwong P Pachana N. Witit-Anun |
author_facet | P. Sutthichaimethee W. Tanoamchard P. Sawangwong P Pachana N. Witit-Anun |
author_sort | P. Sutthichaimethee |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This research aims to apply a model to the study and analysis of environmental and natural resource costs created in supply chains of goods and services produced in Thailand, and propose indicators for environmental problem management, caused by goods and services production, based on concepts of sustainable production and consumer behavior. The research showed that the highest environmental cost in terms of Natural Resource Materials was from pipelines and gas distribution, while the lowest was for farming coconuts. The highest environmental cost in terms of Energy and Transportation was for iron and steel. The highest environmental cost in the category of Fertilizer and Pesticides was for oil palm. For Sanitation Services, the highest environmental cost was movie theaters. Overall, the lowest environmental cost for all categories, except Natural Resource Materials, was for petroleum and refineries. Based on the cost index, coconut farming gained the highest Real Benefit to the farm owner, while pipelines and gas distribution had the lowest Real Benefit. If Thailand were to use a similar environmental problem indicator, it could be applied to formulate efficient policy and strategy for the country in three areas, namely social, economic, and environmental development. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-f10d17e5fc08490b8edead265d1775c3 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2383-3572 2383-3866 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2015-09-01 |
publisher | GJESM Publisher |
record_format | Article |
series | Global Journal of Environmental Science and Management |
spelling | doaj-art-f10d17e5fc08490b8edead265d1775c32025-02-02T16:23:10ZengGJESM PublisherGlobal Journal of Environmental Science and Management2383-35722383-38662015-09-011432533210.7508/gjesm.2015.04.00714240Environmental problems indicator under environmental modeling toward sustainable developmentP. Sutthichaimethee0W. Tanoamchard1P. Sawangwong2P Pachana3N. Witit-Anun4Department of Environmental Science, Faculty of Science, Burapha University, Chonburi, 20131, ThailandDepartment of Human resource management, Faculty of Management and Tourism, Burapha University, Chonburi, 20131, ThailandDepartment of Environmental Science, Faculty of Science, Burapha University, Chonburi, 20131, ThailandDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Burapha University, Chonburi, 20131, ThailandDepartment of Physics, Faculty of Science, Burapha University, Chonburi, 20131, ThailandThis research aims to apply a model to the study and analysis of environmental and natural resource costs created in supply chains of goods and services produced in Thailand, and propose indicators for environmental problem management, caused by goods and services production, based on concepts of sustainable production and consumer behavior. The research showed that the highest environmental cost in terms of Natural Resource Materials was from pipelines and gas distribution, while the lowest was for farming coconuts. The highest environmental cost in terms of Energy and Transportation was for iron and steel. The highest environmental cost in the category of Fertilizer and Pesticides was for oil palm. For Sanitation Services, the highest environmental cost was movie theaters. Overall, the lowest environmental cost for all categories, except Natural Resource Materials, was for petroleum and refineries. Based on the cost index, coconut farming gained the highest Real Benefit to the farm owner, while pipelines and gas distribution had the lowest Real Benefit. If Thailand were to use a similar environmental problem indicator, it could be applied to formulate efficient policy and strategy for the country in three areas, namely social, economic, and environmental development.http://www.gjesm.net/pdf_14240_f7d7f98765b759aed03992bd5fb8d98f.htmlEnergy and transportationEnvironment costFertilizer and pesticidesIndicatorNatural resources materialsReal benefitSanitary and similar services |
spellingShingle | P. Sutthichaimethee W. Tanoamchard P. Sawangwong P Pachana N. Witit-Anun Environmental problems indicator under environmental modeling toward sustainable development Global Journal of Environmental Science and Management Energy and transportation Environment cost Fertilizer and pesticides Indicator Natural resources materials Real benefit Sanitary and similar services |
title | Environmental problems indicator under environmental modeling toward sustainable development |
title_full | Environmental problems indicator under environmental modeling toward sustainable development |
title_fullStr | Environmental problems indicator under environmental modeling toward sustainable development |
title_full_unstemmed | Environmental problems indicator under environmental modeling toward sustainable development |
title_short | Environmental problems indicator under environmental modeling toward sustainable development |
title_sort | environmental problems indicator under environmental modeling toward sustainable development |
topic | Energy and transportation Environment cost Fertilizer and pesticides Indicator Natural resources materials Real benefit Sanitary and similar services |
url | http://www.gjesm.net/pdf_14240_f7d7f98765b759aed03992bd5fb8d98f.html |
work_keys_str_mv | AT psutthichaimethee environmentalproblemsindicatorunderenvironmentalmodelingtowardsustainabledevelopment AT wtanoamchard environmentalproblemsindicatorunderenvironmentalmodelingtowardsustainabledevelopment AT psawangwong environmentalproblemsindicatorunderenvironmentalmodelingtowardsustainabledevelopment AT ppachana environmentalproblemsindicatorunderenvironmentalmodelingtowardsustainabledevelopment AT nwititanun environmentalproblemsindicatorunderenvironmentalmodelingtowardsustainabledevelopment |