Dietary exposure to essential oils of selected Pinus and Abies species leads to morphological changes in Drosophila melanogaster wings
Essential oils (EOs) from conifer species are a potential source of biopesticides due to their various bioactive effects against pest insects. Since the harmful activity of pest insects often relies on their ability to fly, the disruption of wing morphology due to the use of essential oils (EOs) cou...
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University of Belgrade, University of Novi Sad
2024-01-01
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Series: | Archives of Biological Sciences |
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Online Access: | https://doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0354-4664/2024/0354-46642400019C.pdf |
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author | Cvetković Vladimir J. Lazarević Maja Mitić Zorica S. Zlatković Bojan Stojković-Piperac Milica Jevtović Snežana Stojanović Gordana Žikić Vladimir |
author_facet | Cvetković Vladimir J. Lazarević Maja Mitić Zorica S. Zlatković Bojan Stojković-Piperac Milica Jevtović Snežana Stojanović Gordana Žikić Vladimir |
author_sort | Cvetković Vladimir J. |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Essential oils (EOs) from conifer species are a potential source of biopesticides due to their various bioactive effects against pest insects. Since the harmful activity of pest insects often relies on their ability to fly, the disruption of wing morphology due to the use of essential oils (EOs) could be significant. This study investigated changes in wing shape and size in the model insect Drosophila melanogaster after exposure to EOs derived from selected conifers species. Drosophila larvae were treated with a diet containing 3% EOs from 6 Pinus and 3 Abies species. After completing their life cycle, the wings of adults were dissected and analyzed using the geometric morphometrics method. Changes in Drosophila wing morphology were observed. The potential effect of the major compounds of the tested EOs on wing morphology is discussed. We believe that this study lays the foundation for further evaluation of Abies and Pinus EOs in targeted toxicological studies against pest insects by focusing on the potential of EOs to disrupt pest activities that depend on wing morphology. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-f0f84ff3c1d74134b972241b9caae465 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 0354-4664 1821-4339 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2024-01-01 |
publisher | University of Belgrade, University of Novi Sad |
record_format | Article |
series | Archives of Biological Sciences |
spelling | doaj-art-f0f84ff3c1d74134b972241b9caae4652025-01-30T06:38:33ZengUniversity of Belgrade, University of Novi SadArchives of Biological Sciences0354-46641821-43392024-01-0176326728010.2298/ABS240527019C0354-46642400019CDietary exposure to essential oils of selected Pinus and Abies species leads to morphological changes in Drosophila melanogaster wingsCvetković Vladimir J.0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7462-310XLazarević Maja1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5644-8176Mitić Zorica S.2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9628-3882Zlatković Bojan3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9102-4192Stojković-Piperac Milica4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4112-6481Jevtović Snežana5https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3486-0047Stojanović Gordana6https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3128-6510Žikić Vladimir7https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5716-8355Department of Biology and Ecology, Faculty of Sciences and Mathematics, University of Niš, Niš, SerbiaDepartment of Biology and Ecology, Faculty of Sciences and Mathematics, University of Niš, Niš, SerbiaDepartment of Biology and Ecology, Faculty of Sciences and Mathematics, University of Niš, Niš, SerbiaDepartment of Biology and Ecology, Faculty of Sciences and Mathematics, University of Niš, Niš, SerbiaDepartment of Biology and Ecology, Faculty of Sciences and Mathematics, University of Niš, Niš, SerbiaDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences and Mathematics, University of Niš, Niš, SerbiaDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences and Mathematics, University of Niš, Niš, SerbiaDepartment of Biology and Ecology, Faculty of Sciences and Mathematics, University of Niš, Niš, SerbiaEssential oils (EOs) from conifer species are a potential source of biopesticides due to their various bioactive effects against pest insects. Since the harmful activity of pest insects often relies on their ability to fly, the disruption of wing morphology due to the use of essential oils (EOs) could be significant. This study investigated changes in wing shape and size in the model insect Drosophila melanogaster after exposure to EOs derived from selected conifers species. Drosophila larvae were treated with a diet containing 3% EOs from 6 Pinus and 3 Abies species. After completing their life cycle, the wings of adults were dissected and analyzed using the geometric morphometrics method. Changes in Drosophila wing morphology were observed. The potential effect of the major compounds of the tested EOs on wing morphology is discussed. We believe that this study lays the foundation for further evaluation of Abies and Pinus EOs in targeted toxicological studies against pest insects by focusing on the potential of EOs to disrupt pest activities that depend on wing morphology.https://doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0354-4664/2024/0354-46642400019C.pdfabiesdrosophila melanogasteressential oilspinuswing morphology |
spellingShingle | Cvetković Vladimir J. Lazarević Maja Mitić Zorica S. Zlatković Bojan Stojković-Piperac Milica Jevtović Snežana Stojanović Gordana Žikić Vladimir Dietary exposure to essential oils of selected Pinus and Abies species leads to morphological changes in Drosophila melanogaster wings Archives of Biological Sciences abies drosophila melanogaster essential oils pinus wing morphology |
title | Dietary exposure to essential oils of selected Pinus and Abies species leads to morphological changes in Drosophila melanogaster wings |
title_full | Dietary exposure to essential oils of selected Pinus and Abies species leads to morphological changes in Drosophila melanogaster wings |
title_fullStr | Dietary exposure to essential oils of selected Pinus and Abies species leads to morphological changes in Drosophila melanogaster wings |
title_full_unstemmed | Dietary exposure to essential oils of selected Pinus and Abies species leads to morphological changes in Drosophila melanogaster wings |
title_short | Dietary exposure to essential oils of selected Pinus and Abies species leads to morphological changes in Drosophila melanogaster wings |
title_sort | dietary exposure to essential oils of selected pinus and abies species leads to morphological changes in drosophila melanogaster wings |
topic | abies drosophila melanogaster essential oils pinus wing morphology |
url | https://doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0354-4664/2024/0354-46642400019C.pdf |
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