Knowledge of Future Dental Practitioners towards Oral Cancer: Exploratory Findings from a Public University in Malaysia

Objective. To assess knowledge and awareness of oral cancer in the early identification of risk factors among undergraduate dental students. Methods. A total of 162 undergraduate (third, fourth, and fifth year) dental students at International Islamic University, Malaysia, were approached to partici...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Akshaya Srikanth Bhagavathula, Nazrin Bin Zakaria, Shazia Qasim Jamshed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:International Journal of Dentistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/218065
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832545410130903040
author Akshaya Srikanth Bhagavathula
Nazrin Bin Zakaria
Shazia Qasim Jamshed
author_facet Akshaya Srikanth Bhagavathula
Nazrin Bin Zakaria
Shazia Qasim Jamshed
author_sort Akshaya Srikanth Bhagavathula
collection DOAJ
description Objective. To assess knowledge and awareness of oral cancer in the early identification of risk factors among undergraduate dental students. Methods. A total of 162 undergraduate (third, fourth, and fifth year) dental students at International Islamic University, Malaysia, were approached to participate in the study, and those who agreed were administered. A 9-item pretested questionnaire contains questions on oral examination, oral cancer risk factors, and requests for further information. Descriptive statistics were conducted using chi-square testing. Results. The response rate of the study was 70.3% (114/162), with 26 (22.8%) males and 88 (77.2%) females. All undergraduate dental students were familiar with examining the oral mucosa of their patients and most were likely to advise patients about the risk factors for developing oral cancer (98.2%). Nearly one-third (32.4%) of students reported examining patients with oral lesions as early signs for oral cancer (P<0.001) and nearly 70% agreed that they did not have sufficient knowledge regarding the prevention and detection of oral cancer (P<0.001). In addition, more than 95.6% agreed that there is a need for additional information/teaching regarding oral cancer. Further, 61.3% and 14.1% identified tobacco smoking and drinking alcohol as major risk factors for developing oral cancer. Conclusion. This study demonstrated lack of awareness about risk factors among undergraduate dental students regarding oral cancer. Reinforcing awareness and enhancing the benefits of early detection on prevention of oral cancer should be done through training and/or educational intervention.
format Article
id doaj-art-f0f147e7b47a40fdbab0f329a212c35f
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8728
1687-8736
language English
publishDate 2015-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Dentistry
spelling doaj-art-f0f147e7b47a40fdbab0f329a212c35f2025-02-03T07:25:58ZengWileyInternational Journal of Dentistry1687-87281687-87362015-01-01201510.1155/2015/218065218065Knowledge of Future Dental Practitioners towards Oral Cancer: Exploratory Findings from a Public University in MalaysiaAkshaya Srikanth Bhagavathula0Nazrin Bin Zakaria1Shazia Qasim Jamshed2Department of Clinical Pharmacy, University of Gondar, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, School of Pharmacy, Gondar, EthiopiaDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, Kulliyyah of Pharmacy, International Islamic University Malaysia, Kuantan, Pahang, MalaysiaDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, Kulliyyah of Pharmacy, International Islamic University Malaysia, Kuantan, Pahang, MalaysiaObjective. To assess knowledge and awareness of oral cancer in the early identification of risk factors among undergraduate dental students. Methods. A total of 162 undergraduate (third, fourth, and fifth year) dental students at International Islamic University, Malaysia, were approached to participate in the study, and those who agreed were administered. A 9-item pretested questionnaire contains questions on oral examination, oral cancer risk factors, and requests for further information. Descriptive statistics were conducted using chi-square testing. Results. The response rate of the study was 70.3% (114/162), with 26 (22.8%) males and 88 (77.2%) females. All undergraduate dental students were familiar with examining the oral mucosa of their patients and most were likely to advise patients about the risk factors for developing oral cancer (98.2%). Nearly one-third (32.4%) of students reported examining patients with oral lesions as early signs for oral cancer (P<0.001) and nearly 70% agreed that they did not have sufficient knowledge regarding the prevention and detection of oral cancer (P<0.001). In addition, more than 95.6% agreed that there is a need for additional information/teaching regarding oral cancer. Further, 61.3% and 14.1% identified tobacco smoking and drinking alcohol as major risk factors for developing oral cancer. Conclusion. This study demonstrated lack of awareness about risk factors among undergraduate dental students regarding oral cancer. Reinforcing awareness and enhancing the benefits of early detection on prevention of oral cancer should be done through training and/or educational intervention.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/218065
spellingShingle Akshaya Srikanth Bhagavathula
Nazrin Bin Zakaria
Shazia Qasim Jamshed
Knowledge of Future Dental Practitioners towards Oral Cancer: Exploratory Findings from a Public University in Malaysia
International Journal of Dentistry
title Knowledge of Future Dental Practitioners towards Oral Cancer: Exploratory Findings from a Public University in Malaysia
title_full Knowledge of Future Dental Practitioners towards Oral Cancer: Exploratory Findings from a Public University in Malaysia
title_fullStr Knowledge of Future Dental Practitioners towards Oral Cancer: Exploratory Findings from a Public University in Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Knowledge of Future Dental Practitioners towards Oral Cancer: Exploratory Findings from a Public University in Malaysia
title_short Knowledge of Future Dental Practitioners towards Oral Cancer: Exploratory Findings from a Public University in Malaysia
title_sort knowledge of future dental practitioners towards oral cancer exploratory findings from a public university in malaysia
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/218065
work_keys_str_mv AT akshayasrikanthbhagavathula knowledgeoffuturedentalpractitionerstowardsoralcancerexploratoryfindingsfromapublicuniversityinmalaysia
AT nazrinbinzakaria knowledgeoffuturedentalpractitionerstowardsoralcancerexploratoryfindingsfromapublicuniversityinmalaysia
AT shaziaqasimjamshed knowledgeoffuturedentalpractitionerstowardsoralcancerexploratoryfindingsfromapublicuniversityinmalaysia