Les processus de conservation différentielle du squelette des individus immatures

Bone remains in osteological collections are not a reflection of a living population, only a sample of the original population. Differential states of preservation related to the individuals’ age can result in under-representation of certain categories (especially very young children). Such under-re...

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Main Authors: Silvia Bello, Michel Signoli, Emma Rabino Massa, Olivier Dutour
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Société d'Anthropologie de Paris 2002-12-01
Series:Bulletins et Mémoires de la Société d’Anthropologie de Paris
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Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/bmsap/187
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author Silvia Bello
Michel Signoli
Emma Rabino Massa
Olivier Dutour
author_facet Silvia Bello
Michel Signoli
Emma Rabino Massa
Olivier Dutour
author_sort Silvia Bello
collection DOAJ
description Bone remains in osteological collections are not a reflection of a living population, only a sample of the original population. Differential states of preservation related to the individuals’ age can result in under-representation of certain categories (especially very young children). Such under-representation produces a bias in the reconstruction of past populations.The present anthropological study was carried out on 341 skeletons from three modern osteoarchaeological collections. The state of preservation of these collections has been evaluated by the “Anatomical Preservation Index” (API).The anatomical study took into account the effect of differential preservation on the analysis of age-dependent palaeodemographic parameters. The individual study demonstrates strong disparities between the different age categories, the API of the sub-adult always being lower than that of the individual adults. Moreover, the average API of sub-adult individuals appears to be in relation to age.Although the direct relation between the general state of preservation and the age of sub-adults is clear, it does not appear to have much influence on the palaeodemographic results of the three samples analysed.
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series Bulletins et Mémoires de la Société d’Anthropologie de Paris
spelling doaj-art-f09e064742c14ebbb4bfa3e2d4ae82402025-01-30T11:27:50ZengSociété d'Anthropologie de ParisBulletins et Mémoires de la Société d’Anthropologie de Paris1777-54692002-12-0114410.4000/bmsap.187Les processus de conservation différentielle du squelette des individus immaturesSilvia BelloMichel SignoliEmma Rabino MassaOlivier DutourBone remains in osteological collections are not a reflection of a living population, only a sample of the original population. Differential states of preservation related to the individuals’ age can result in under-representation of certain categories (especially very young children). Such under-representation produces a bias in the reconstruction of past populations.The present anthropological study was carried out on 341 skeletons from three modern osteoarchaeological collections. The state of preservation of these collections has been evaluated by the “Anatomical Preservation Index” (API).The anatomical study took into account the effect of differential preservation on the analysis of age-dependent palaeodemographic parameters. The individual study demonstrates strong disparities between the different age categories, the API of the sub-adult always being lower than that of the individual adults. Moreover, the average API of sub-adult individuals appears to be in relation to age.Although the direct relation between the general state of preservation and the age of sub-adults is clear, it does not appear to have much influence on the palaeodemographic results of the three samples analysed.https://journals.openedition.org/bmsap/187palaeodemographysub-adult individualsAnatomical Preservation Index (API)State of preservation
spellingShingle Silvia Bello
Michel Signoli
Emma Rabino Massa
Olivier Dutour
Les processus de conservation différentielle du squelette des individus immatures
Bulletins et Mémoires de la Société d’Anthropologie de Paris
palaeodemography
sub-adult individuals
Anatomical Preservation Index (API)
State of preservation
title Les processus de conservation différentielle du squelette des individus immatures
title_full Les processus de conservation différentielle du squelette des individus immatures
title_fullStr Les processus de conservation différentielle du squelette des individus immatures
title_full_unstemmed Les processus de conservation différentielle du squelette des individus immatures
title_short Les processus de conservation différentielle du squelette des individus immatures
title_sort les processus de conservation differentielle du squelette des individus immatures
topic palaeodemography
sub-adult individuals
Anatomical Preservation Index (API)
State of preservation
url https://journals.openedition.org/bmsap/187
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