A Spatial Index for Identifying Opportunity Zones for Woody Cellulosic Conversion Facilities

A challenge in the development of renewable energy is the ability to spatially assess the risk of feedstock supply to conversion facilities. Policy makers and investors need improved methods to identify the interactions associated with landscape features, socioeconomic conditions, and ownership patt...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xia Huang, James H. Perdue, Timothy M. Young
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:International Journal of Forestry Research
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/106474
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832555893139439616
author Xia Huang
James H. Perdue
Timothy M. Young
author_facet Xia Huang
James H. Perdue
Timothy M. Young
author_sort Xia Huang
collection DOAJ
description A challenge in the development of renewable energy is the ability to spatially assess the risk of feedstock supply to conversion facilities. Policy makers and investors need improved methods to identify the interactions associated with landscape features, socioeconomic conditions, and ownership patterns, and the influence these variables have on the geographic location of potential conversion facilities. This study estimated opportunity zones for woody cellulosic feedstocks based on landscape suitability and market competition for the resource. The study covered 13 Southern States which was a segment of a broader study that covered 33 Eastern United States which also included agricultural biomass. All spatial data were organized at the 5-digit zip code tabulation area (ZCTA). A landscape index was developed using factors such as forest land cover area, net forest growth, ownership type, population density, median family income, and farm income. A competition index was developed based on the annual growth-to-removal ratio and capacities of existing woody cellulosic conversion facilities. Combining the indices resulted in the identification of 592 ZCTAs that were considered highly desirable zones for woody cellulosic conversion facilities. These highly desirable zones were located in Central Mississippi, Northern Arkansas, South central Alabama, Southwest Georgia, Southeast Oklahoma, Southwest Kentucky, and Northwest Tennessee.
format Article
id doaj-art-f09212bf224f4928bf50a02516f74979
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-9368
1687-9376
language English
publishDate 2012-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Forestry Research
spelling doaj-art-f09212bf224f4928bf50a02516f749792025-02-03T05:46:58ZengWileyInternational Journal of Forestry Research1687-93681687-93762012-01-01201210.1155/2012/106474106474A Spatial Index for Identifying Opportunity Zones for Woody Cellulosic Conversion FacilitiesXia Huang0James H. Perdue1Timothy M. Young2Center for Renewable Carbon, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996-4570, USAUSDA Forest Service, Southern Research Station, 2506 Jacob Drive, Knoxville, TN 37996-4570, USACenter for Renewable Carbon, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996-4570, USAA challenge in the development of renewable energy is the ability to spatially assess the risk of feedstock supply to conversion facilities. Policy makers and investors need improved methods to identify the interactions associated with landscape features, socioeconomic conditions, and ownership patterns, and the influence these variables have on the geographic location of potential conversion facilities. This study estimated opportunity zones for woody cellulosic feedstocks based on landscape suitability and market competition for the resource. The study covered 13 Southern States which was a segment of a broader study that covered 33 Eastern United States which also included agricultural biomass. All spatial data were organized at the 5-digit zip code tabulation area (ZCTA). A landscape index was developed using factors such as forest land cover area, net forest growth, ownership type, population density, median family income, and farm income. A competition index was developed based on the annual growth-to-removal ratio and capacities of existing woody cellulosic conversion facilities. Combining the indices resulted in the identification of 592 ZCTAs that were considered highly desirable zones for woody cellulosic conversion facilities. These highly desirable zones were located in Central Mississippi, Northern Arkansas, South central Alabama, Southwest Georgia, Southeast Oklahoma, Southwest Kentucky, and Northwest Tennessee.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/106474
spellingShingle Xia Huang
James H. Perdue
Timothy M. Young
A Spatial Index for Identifying Opportunity Zones for Woody Cellulosic Conversion Facilities
International Journal of Forestry Research
title A Spatial Index for Identifying Opportunity Zones for Woody Cellulosic Conversion Facilities
title_full A Spatial Index for Identifying Opportunity Zones for Woody Cellulosic Conversion Facilities
title_fullStr A Spatial Index for Identifying Opportunity Zones for Woody Cellulosic Conversion Facilities
title_full_unstemmed A Spatial Index for Identifying Opportunity Zones for Woody Cellulosic Conversion Facilities
title_short A Spatial Index for Identifying Opportunity Zones for Woody Cellulosic Conversion Facilities
title_sort spatial index for identifying opportunity zones for woody cellulosic conversion facilities
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/106474
work_keys_str_mv AT xiahuang aspatialindexforidentifyingopportunityzonesforwoodycellulosicconversionfacilities
AT jameshperdue aspatialindexforidentifyingopportunityzonesforwoodycellulosicconversionfacilities
AT timothymyoung aspatialindexforidentifyingopportunityzonesforwoodycellulosicconversionfacilities
AT xiahuang spatialindexforidentifyingopportunityzonesforwoodycellulosicconversionfacilities
AT jameshperdue spatialindexforidentifyingopportunityzonesforwoodycellulosicconversionfacilities
AT timothymyoung spatialindexforidentifyingopportunityzonesforwoodycellulosicconversionfacilities