GGE biplot for stability and adaptability in cashew tree clones

The interaction genotype versus environment makes it difficult the genetic improvement of the species for the selection of more adapted and stable genotypes. Thus, the objective of this work was to evaluate new clones of early dwarf cashews, in terms of stability and adaptability, employing the GGE...

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Main Authors: Gilberto Ken Iti Yokomizo, Francisco das Chagas Vidal Neto, Kuang Hongyu, Levi de Moura Barros
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal de Roraima 2018-10-01
Series:Agro@mbiente On-line
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Online Access:https://revista.ufrr.br/agroambiente/article/view/4887
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author Gilberto Ken Iti Yokomizo
Francisco das Chagas Vidal Neto
Kuang Hongyu
Levi de Moura Barros
author_facet Gilberto Ken Iti Yokomizo
Francisco das Chagas Vidal Neto
Kuang Hongyu
Levi de Moura Barros
author_sort Gilberto Ken Iti Yokomizo
collection DOAJ
description The interaction genotype versus environment makes it difficult the genetic improvement of the species for the selection of more adapted and stable genotypes. Thus, the objective of this work was to evaluate new clones of early dwarf cashews, in terms of stability and adaptability, employing the GGE biplot methodology. The experimental design was based on randomized blocks with four replications and 15 treatments (different clones). The variables evaluated were cashew production per plant (PCP), average mass of chashew (MMC) and early harvest (PRE). The clones G1 and G3 for MMC, G15, G2, G14 and G8 for PRE and G3, G10 and G2 for PCP approached the ideotype; the clones identified as top for each characteristic were not coincident; the majority of the clones were stable for MMC, while for PRE and PCP were not stable; the clone G4 had the best average in PRE, but with low stability; in the GGE biplot the environments A3 for MMC, A4 to PRE and A5 for PCP were the most discriminating; all environments had greater contribution in the differentiation of clones in PRE and MMC, for PCP were the environments A4 and A5; in relation at the average representativeness the environments A1 in MMC and A2 for PRE and PCP stood out.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1982-8470
language English
publishDate 2018-10-01
publisher Universidade Federal de Roraima
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series Agro@mbiente On-line
spelling doaj-art-f088cf8f62614032b62a5a5c1b4525252025-02-04T15:01:14ZengUniversidade Federal de RoraimaAgro@mbiente On-line1982-84702018-10-01123GGE biplot for stability and adaptability in cashew tree clonesGilberto Ken Iti Yokomizo0Francisco das Chagas Vidal Neto1Kuang Hongyu2Levi de Moura Barros3Embrapa AmapáEmbrapa Agroindústria TropicalUniversidade Federal de Mato GrossoEmbrapa Agroindústria TropicalThe interaction genotype versus environment makes it difficult the genetic improvement of the species for the selection of more adapted and stable genotypes. Thus, the objective of this work was to evaluate new clones of early dwarf cashews, in terms of stability and adaptability, employing the GGE biplot methodology. The experimental design was based on randomized blocks with four replications and 15 treatments (different clones). The variables evaluated were cashew production per plant (PCP), average mass of chashew (MMC) and early harvest (PRE). The clones G1 and G3 for MMC, G15, G2, G14 and G8 for PRE and G3, G10 and G2 for PCP approached the ideotype; the clones identified as top for each characteristic were not coincident; the majority of the clones were stable for MMC, while for PRE and PCP were not stable; the clone G4 had the best average in PRE, but with low stability; in the GGE biplot the environments A3 for MMC, A4 to PRE and A5 for PCP were the most discriminating; all environments had greater contribution in the differentiation of clones in PRE and MMC, for PCP were the environments A4 and A5; in relation at the average representativeness the environments A1 in MMC and A2 for PRE and PCP stood out.https://revista.ufrr.br/agroambiente/article/view/4887Anacardium occidentale L.. Interaction genotype versus environment. Plant breeding.
spellingShingle Gilberto Ken Iti Yokomizo
Francisco das Chagas Vidal Neto
Kuang Hongyu
Levi de Moura Barros
GGE biplot for stability and adaptability in cashew tree clones
Agro@mbiente On-line
Anacardium occidentale L.. Interaction genotype versus environment. Plant breeding.
title GGE biplot for stability and adaptability in cashew tree clones
title_full GGE biplot for stability and adaptability in cashew tree clones
title_fullStr GGE biplot for stability and adaptability in cashew tree clones
title_full_unstemmed GGE biplot for stability and adaptability in cashew tree clones
title_short GGE biplot for stability and adaptability in cashew tree clones
title_sort gge biplot for stability and adaptability in cashew tree clones
topic Anacardium occidentale L.. Interaction genotype versus environment. Plant breeding.
url https://revista.ufrr.br/agroambiente/article/view/4887
work_keys_str_mv AT gilbertokenitiyokomizo ggebiplotforstabilityandadaptabilityincashewtreeclones
AT franciscodaschagasvidalneto ggebiplotforstabilityandadaptabilityincashewtreeclones
AT kuanghongyu ggebiplotforstabilityandadaptabilityincashewtreeclones
AT levidemourabarros ggebiplotforstabilityandadaptabilityincashewtreeclones