Oxidative Coupling Assay for Mesalazine Determination in Pharmaceuticals and Spiked Human Plasma Utilizing Syringic Acid

This study reports on developing a simple, cost-effective, highly sensitive spectrophotometric method for measuring mesalazine (MSZ). The method utilizes the oxidative coupling of MSZ with syringic acid (4-hydroxy 3,5-dimethoxybenzoic acid) in the presence of dissolved oxygen under alkaline conditio...

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Main Authors: Suzan S. Taha, Diyar S. Ali
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-01-01
Series:Journal of Spectroscopy
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/4583013
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author Suzan S. Taha
Diyar S. Ali
author_facet Suzan S. Taha
Diyar S. Ali
author_sort Suzan S. Taha
collection DOAJ
description This study reports on developing a simple, cost-effective, highly sensitive spectrophotometric method for measuring mesalazine (MSZ). The method utilizes the oxidative coupling of MSZ with syringic acid (4-hydroxy 3,5-dimethoxybenzoic acid) in the presence of dissolved oxygen under alkaline conditions to form a stable indophenol dye with a characteristic blue color, which can be measured at 615 nm. Beer’s law was found to be obeyed over the range of 1.25–50 µg·mL−1, with a molar absorptivity of 0.53 × 104 mol−1·L−1·cm−1. Moreover, the method exhibited excellent sensitivity, with a limit of detection (LOD) of 0.093 µg·mL−1 and a limit of quantitation (LOQ) of 0.282 µg·mL−1. The proposed method was found to be selective, as it could effectively detect MSZ in the presence of certain interfering species. The proposed method was validated according to current ICH guidelines and demonstrated good accuracy, with recoveries ranging between 98 and 100% and a relative standard deviation of less than 0.6%. Overall, this method provides a promising tool for the sensitive and accurate determination of MSZ in its pure form, pharmaceutical formulations, and biological samples.
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spelling doaj-art-f084bb84b65d4ca0a8060e11b078b8462025-02-03T05:48:29ZengWileyJournal of Spectroscopy2314-49392023-01-01202310.1155/2023/4583013Oxidative Coupling Assay for Mesalazine Determination in Pharmaceuticals and Spiked Human Plasma Utilizing Syringic AcidSuzan S. Taha0Diyar S. Ali1Department of ChemistryDepartment of ChemistryThis study reports on developing a simple, cost-effective, highly sensitive spectrophotometric method for measuring mesalazine (MSZ). The method utilizes the oxidative coupling of MSZ with syringic acid (4-hydroxy 3,5-dimethoxybenzoic acid) in the presence of dissolved oxygen under alkaline conditions to form a stable indophenol dye with a characteristic blue color, which can be measured at 615 nm. Beer’s law was found to be obeyed over the range of 1.25–50 µg·mL−1, with a molar absorptivity of 0.53 × 104 mol−1·L−1·cm−1. Moreover, the method exhibited excellent sensitivity, with a limit of detection (LOD) of 0.093 µg·mL−1 and a limit of quantitation (LOQ) of 0.282 µg·mL−1. The proposed method was found to be selective, as it could effectively detect MSZ in the presence of certain interfering species. The proposed method was validated according to current ICH guidelines and demonstrated good accuracy, with recoveries ranging between 98 and 100% and a relative standard deviation of less than 0.6%. Overall, this method provides a promising tool for the sensitive and accurate determination of MSZ in its pure form, pharmaceutical formulations, and biological samples.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/4583013
spellingShingle Suzan S. Taha
Diyar S. Ali
Oxidative Coupling Assay for Mesalazine Determination in Pharmaceuticals and Spiked Human Plasma Utilizing Syringic Acid
Journal of Spectroscopy
title Oxidative Coupling Assay for Mesalazine Determination in Pharmaceuticals and Spiked Human Plasma Utilizing Syringic Acid
title_full Oxidative Coupling Assay for Mesalazine Determination in Pharmaceuticals and Spiked Human Plasma Utilizing Syringic Acid
title_fullStr Oxidative Coupling Assay for Mesalazine Determination in Pharmaceuticals and Spiked Human Plasma Utilizing Syringic Acid
title_full_unstemmed Oxidative Coupling Assay for Mesalazine Determination in Pharmaceuticals and Spiked Human Plasma Utilizing Syringic Acid
title_short Oxidative Coupling Assay for Mesalazine Determination in Pharmaceuticals and Spiked Human Plasma Utilizing Syringic Acid
title_sort oxidative coupling assay for mesalazine determination in pharmaceuticals and spiked human plasma utilizing syringic acid
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/4583013
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