Erosion Potential Estimation by Network Measurement of Soil Properties in Coastal Areas after Clearcutting

Invasive white leadtrees ( Leucaena leucocephala (Lam.) de Wit) are contributing to the destruction of coastal ecosystems and biodiversity in humid subtropical and tropical regions. Sudden clearcutting of invasive tress can lead to substantial soil loss, which subsequently reduces the efficiency whe...

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Main Authors: Shih-Hao Jien, Ming-Hsi Lee, Zeng-Yei Hseu, Hsiang-Hua Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-06-01
Series:International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/281321
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author Shih-Hao Jien
Ming-Hsi Lee
Zeng-Yei Hseu
Hsiang-Hua Wang
author_facet Shih-Hao Jien
Ming-Hsi Lee
Zeng-Yei Hseu
Hsiang-Hua Wang
author_sort Shih-Hao Jien
collection DOAJ
description Invasive white leadtrees ( Leucaena leucocephala (Lam.) de Wit) are contributing to the destruction of coastal ecosystems and biodiversity in humid subtropical and tropical regions. Sudden clearcutting of invasive tress can lead to substantial soil loss, which subsequently reduces the efficiency when indigenous vegetation is restored. Soil samples ( n = 142 ) were collected using the grid method to measure soil properties and to spatially analyze the soil erosion potential in the studied area after clearcutting of the invasive trees. Results indicated that the soil erosion rates ranged from 21 to 249 tons ha −1  yr −1 , and the eroded soil depths ranged from 0.30 to 3.40 cm yr −1 after clearcutting. The network measurements for determining the mortality ratio of the restored indigenous vegetation demonstrated that Ficus benjamina L., Macaranga tanarius , and Scaevola taccada (Gaertner) Roxb were likely to be susceptible to damage from the substantial amount of soil loss and low SOC content. During the period between clearcutting and establishing the next stand of plants for reforestation, the network measurements for determining the soil properties and estimating the spatial heterogeneity of soil erosion potential are regarded as a major issue of concern regarding the efficiency of subsequent restoration efforts.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1550-1477
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publishDate 2015-06-01
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series International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
spelling doaj-art-f0670bbadeac4bac826835b10fc225f52025-02-03T06:45:16ZengWileyInternational Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks1550-14772015-06-011110.1155/2015/281321281321Erosion Potential Estimation by Network Measurement of Soil Properties in Coastal Areas after ClearcuttingShih-Hao Jien0Ming-Hsi Lee1Zeng-Yei Hseu2Hsiang-Hua Wang3 Department of Soil and Water Conservation, National Pingtung University of Science and Technology, Pingtung 91201, Taiwan Department of Soil and Water Conservation, National Pingtung University of Science and Technology, Pingtung 91201, Taiwan Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, National Pingtung University of Science and Technology, Pingtung 91201, Taiwan Hengchun Research Center, Taiwan Forestry Research Institute, Council of Agriculture, Pingtung 94644, TaiwanInvasive white leadtrees ( Leucaena leucocephala (Lam.) de Wit) are contributing to the destruction of coastal ecosystems and biodiversity in humid subtropical and tropical regions. Sudden clearcutting of invasive tress can lead to substantial soil loss, which subsequently reduces the efficiency when indigenous vegetation is restored. Soil samples ( n = 142 ) were collected using the grid method to measure soil properties and to spatially analyze the soil erosion potential in the studied area after clearcutting of the invasive trees. Results indicated that the soil erosion rates ranged from 21 to 249 tons ha −1  yr −1 , and the eroded soil depths ranged from 0.30 to 3.40 cm yr −1 after clearcutting. The network measurements for determining the mortality ratio of the restored indigenous vegetation demonstrated that Ficus benjamina L., Macaranga tanarius , and Scaevola taccada (Gaertner) Roxb were likely to be susceptible to damage from the substantial amount of soil loss and low SOC content. During the period between clearcutting and establishing the next stand of plants for reforestation, the network measurements for determining the soil properties and estimating the spatial heterogeneity of soil erosion potential are regarded as a major issue of concern regarding the efficiency of subsequent restoration efforts.https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/281321
spellingShingle Shih-Hao Jien
Ming-Hsi Lee
Zeng-Yei Hseu
Hsiang-Hua Wang
Erosion Potential Estimation by Network Measurement of Soil Properties in Coastal Areas after Clearcutting
International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
title Erosion Potential Estimation by Network Measurement of Soil Properties in Coastal Areas after Clearcutting
title_full Erosion Potential Estimation by Network Measurement of Soil Properties in Coastal Areas after Clearcutting
title_fullStr Erosion Potential Estimation by Network Measurement of Soil Properties in Coastal Areas after Clearcutting
title_full_unstemmed Erosion Potential Estimation by Network Measurement of Soil Properties in Coastal Areas after Clearcutting
title_short Erosion Potential Estimation by Network Measurement of Soil Properties in Coastal Areas after Clearcutting
title_sort erosion potential estimation by network measurement of soil properties in coastal areas after clearcutting
url https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/281321
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AT minghsilee erosionpotentialestimationbynetworkmeasurementofsoilpropertiesincoastalareasafterclearcutting
AT zengyeihseu erosionpotentialestimationbynetworkmeasurementofsoilpropertiesincoastalareasafterclearcutting
AT hsianghuawang erosionpotentialestimationbynetworkmeasurementofsoilpropertiesincoastalareasafterclearcutting