Erosion Potential Estimation by Network Measurement of Soil Properties in Coastal Areas after Clearcutting
Invasive white leadtrees ( Leucaena leucocephala (Lam.) de Wit) are contributing to the destruction of coastal ecosystems and biodiversity in humid subtropical and tropical regions. Sudden clearcutting of invasive tress can lead to substantial soil loss, which subsequently reduces the efficiency whe...
Saved in:
Main Authors: | , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Wiley
2015-06-01
|
Series: | International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/281321 |
Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
_version_ | 1832547329725431808 |
---|---|
author | Shih-Hao Jien Ming-Hsi Lee Zeng-Yei Hseu Hsiang-Hua Wang |
author_facet | Shih-Hao Jien Ming-Hsi Lee Zeng-Yei Hseu Hsiang-Hua Wang |
author_sort | Shih-Hao Jien |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Invasive white leadtrees ( Leucaena leucocephala (Lam.) de Wit) are contributing to the destruction of coastal ecosystems and biodiversity in humid subtropical and tropical regions. Sudden clearcutting of invasive tress can lead to substantial soil loss, which subsequently reduces the efficiency when indigenous vegetation is restored. Soil samples ( n = 142 ) were collected using the grid method to measure soil properties and to spatially analyze the soil erosion potential in the studied area after clearcutting of the invasive trees. Results indicated that the soil erosion rates ranged from 21 to 249 tons ha −1 yr −1 , and the eroded soil depths ranged from 0.30 to 3.40 cm yr −1 after clearcutting. The network measurements for determining the mortality ratio of the restored indigenous vegetation demonstrated that Ficus benjamina L., Macaranga tanarius , and Scaevola taccada (Gaertner) Roxb were likely to be susceptible to damage from the substantial amount of soil loss and low SOC content. During the period between clearcutting and establishing the next stand of plants for reforestation, the network measurements for determining the soil properties and estimating the spatial heterogeneity of soil erosion potential are regarded as a major issue of concern regarding the efficiency of subsequent restoration efforts. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-f0670bbadeac4bac826835b10fc225f5 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1550-1477 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2015-06-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks |
spelling | doaj-art-f0670bbadeac4bac826835b10fc225f52025-02-03T06:45:16ZengWileyInternational Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks1550-14772015-06-011110.1155/2015/281321281321Erosion Potential Estimation by Network Measurement of Soil Properties in Coastal Areas after ClearcuttingShih-Hao Jien0Ming-Hsi Lee1Zeng-Yei Hseu2Hsiang-Hua Wang3 Department of Soil and Water Conservation, National Pingtung University of Science and Technology, Pingtung 91201, Taiwan Department of Soil and Water Conservation, National Pingtung University of Science and Technology, Pingtung 91201, Taiwan Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, National Pingtung University of Science and Technology, Pingtung 91201, Taiwan Hengchun Research Center, Taiwan Forestry Research Institute, Council of Agriculture, Pingtung 94644, TaiwanInvasive white leadtrees ( Leucaena leucocephala (Lam.) de Wit) are contributing to the destruction of coastal ecosystems and biodiversity in humid subtropical and tropical regions. Sudden clearcutting of invasive tress can lead to substantial soil loss, which subsequently reduces the efficiency when indigenous vegetation is restored. Soil samples ( n = 142 ) were collected using the grid method to measure soil properties and to spatially analyze the soil erosion potential in the studied area after clearcutting of the invasive trees. Results indicated that the soil erosion rates ranged from 21 to 249 tons ha −1 yr −1 , and the eroded soil depths ranged from 0.30 to 3.40 cm yr −1 after clearcutting. The network measurements for determining the mortality ratio of the restored indigenous vegetation demonstrated that Ficus benjamina L., Macaranga tanarius , and Scaevola taccada (Gaertner) Roxb were likely to be susceptible to damage from the substantial amount of soil loss and low SOC content. During the period between clearcutting and establishing the next stand of plants for reforestation, the network measurements for determining the soil properties and estimating the spatial heterogeneity of soil erosion potential are regarded as a major issue of concern regarding the efficiency of subsequent restoration efforts.https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/281321 |
spellingShingle | Shih-Hao Jien Ming-Hsi Lee Zeng-Yei Hseu Hsiang-Hua Wang Erosion Potential Estimation by Network Measurement of Soil Properties in Coastal Areas after Clearcutting International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks |
title | Erosion Potential Estimation by Network Measurement of Soil Properties in Coastal Areas after Clearcutting |
title_full | Erosion Potential Estimation by Network Measurement of Soil Properties in Coastal Areas after Clearcutting |
title_fullStr | Erosion Potential Estimation by Network Measurement of Soil Properties in Coastal Areas after Clearcutting |
title_full_unstemmed | Erosion Potential Estimation by Network Measurement of Soil Properties in Coastal Areas after Clearcutting |
title_short | Erosion Potential Estimation by Network Measurement of Soil Properties in Coastal Areas after Clearcutting |
title_sort | erosion potential estimation by network measurement of soil properties in coastal areas after clearcutting |
url | https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/281321 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT shihhaojien erosionpotentialestimationbynetworkmeasurementofsoilpropertiesincoastalareasafterclearcutting AT minghsilee erosionpotentialestimationbynetworkmeasurementofsoilpropertiesincoastalareasafterclearcutting AT zengyeihseu erosionpotentialestimationbynetworkmeasurementofsoilpropertiesincoastalareasafterclearcutting AT hsianghuawang erosionpotentialestimationbynetworkmeasurementofsoilpropertiesincoastalareasafterclearcutting |