Investigation of Gamma Radiation Shielding in NiMnGa-Doped Multifunctional Smart Polymer Composites Using Geant4 and WinXCOM

This study assesses the gamma radiation shielding efficiency of polymer composites doped with varying amounts of alloy, using software to demonstrate the potential application of innovative materials in radiation protection. Specifically, Poly Lactic Acid (PLA) and Poly Ethylene Glycol (PEG) composi...

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Main Authors: Mediha Kök, Mustafa Ersin Pekdemir, Seçil Niksarlıoğlu, Serpil Yalçın Kuzu, Mustafa Kaya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University 2024-12-01
Series:Journal of Advanced Research in Natural and Applied Sciences
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Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/4233091
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author Mediha Kök
Mustafa Ersin Pekdemir
Seçil Niksarlıoğlu
Serpil Yalçın Kuzu
Mustafa Kaya
author_facet Mediha Kök
Mustafa Ersin Pekdemir
Seçil Niksarlıoğlu
Serpil Yalçın Kuzu
Mustafa Kaya
author_sort Mediha Kök
collection DOAJ
description This study assesses the gamma radiation shielding efficiency of polymer composites doped with varying amounts of alloy, using software to demonstrate the potential application of innovative materials in radiation protection. Specifically, Poly Lactic Acid (PLA) and Poly Ethylene Glycol (PEG) composites doped with NiMnGa at concentrations of 2, 6, 10, and 15% were analyzed across an energy range of 0.0595 to 1.41 MeV using Geant4 and WinXCOM software. The radiation protection ability of the composites and the pure alloy were assessed by calculating key parameters, including the mass attenuation coefficient (μm), linear attenuation coefficient (μ), half value layer (HVL), tenth value layer (TVL), and mean free path (MFP). The analyses indicated strong agreement between the results obtained from Geant4 and WinXCOM, demonstrating the performance of the software in investigating the radiation shielding characteristics of polymer-based materials. It was investigated that increasing the amount of NiMnGa in the composite structure significantly enhanced its radiation shielding capabilities. Notably, composites with 15% NiMnGa exhibited superior performance, comparable to traditional heavy metals, while maintaining the lightweight and flexible nature of polymer-based materials. The strong agreement between Geant4 and WinXCOM results further validates the computational approach. These findings highlight the potential of NiMnGa-doped polymer composites as eco-friendly, cost-effective alternatives to lead-based shields for medical and industrial applications, offering enhanced protection with reduced toxicity and environmental impact.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University
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spelling doaj-art-f04a4212665e482f84d186e9d6e17dfc2025-02-05T18:13:02ZengÇanakkale Onsekiz Mart UniversityJournal of Advanced Research in Natural and Applied Sciences2757-51952024-12-0110486187410.28979/jarnas.1554352453Investigation of Gamma Radiation Shielding in NiMnGa-Doped Multifunctional Smart Polymer Composites Using Geant4 and WinXCOMMediha Kök0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7404-4311Mustafa Ersin Pekdemir1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4979-1777Seçil Niksarlıoğlu2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2904-6307Serpil Yalçın Kuzu3https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8905-8089Mustafa Kaya4https://orcid.org/0009-0004-2581-1747FIRAT UNIVERSITY, FACULTY OF SCIENCEFIRAT UNIVERSITY, FACULTY OF SCIENCEFIRAT UNIVERSITY, FACULTY OF SCIENCEFIRAT UNIVERSITY, FACULTY OF SCIENCEFIRAT UNIVERSITY, FACULTY OF SCIENCEThis study assesses the gamma radiation shielding efficiency of polymer composites doped with varying amounts of alloy, using software to demonstrate the potential application of innovative materials in radiation protection. Specifically, Poly Lactic Acid (PLA) and Poly Ethylene Glycol (PEG) composites doped with NiMnGa at concentrations of 2, 6, 10, and 15% were analyzed across an energy range of 0.0595 to 1.41 MeV using Geant4 and WinXCOM software. The radiation protection ability of the composites and the pure alloy were assessed by calculating key parameters, including the mass attenuation coefficient (μm), linear attenuation coefficient (μ), half value layer (HVL), tenth value layer (TVL), and mean free path (MFP). The analyses indicated strong agreement between the results obtained from Geant4 and WinXCOM, demonstrating the performance of the software in investigating the radiation shielding characteristics of polymer-based materials. It was investigated that increasing the amount of NiMnGa in the composite structure significantly enhanced its radiation shielding capabilities. Notably, composites with 15% NiMnGa exhibited superior performance, comparable to traditional heavy metals, while maintaining the lightweight and flexible nature of polymer-based materials. The strong agreement between Geant4 and WinXCOM results further validates the computational approach. These findings highlight the potential of NiMnGa-doped polymer composites as eco-friendly, cost-effective alternatives to lead-based shields for medical and industrial applications, offering enhanced protection with reduced toxicity and environmental impact.https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/4233091alloycompositespolyethylene glycol (peg)polylactic acid (pla)gamma rays
spellingShingle Mediha Kök
Mustafa Ersin Pekdemir
Seçil Niksarlıoğlu
Serpil Yalçın Kuzu
Mustafa Kaya
Investigation of Gamma Radiation Shielding in NiMnGa-Doped Multifunctional Smart Polymer Composites Using Geant4 and WinXCOM
Journal of Advanced Research in Natural and Applied Sciences
alloy
composites
polyethylene glycol (peg)
polylactic acid (pla)
gamma rays
title Investigation of Gamma Radiation Shielding in NiMnGa-Doped Multifunctional Smart Polymer Composites Using Geant4 and WinXCOM
title_full Investigation of Gamma Radiation Shielding in NiMnGa-Doped Multifunctional Smart Polymer Composites Using Geant4 and WinXCOM
title_fullStr Investigation of Gamma Radiation Shielding in NiMnGa-Doped Multifunctional Smart Polymer Composites Using Geant4 and WinXCOM
title_full_unstemmed Investigation of Gamma Radiation Shielding in NiMnGa-Doped Multifunctional Smart Polymer Composites Using Geant4 and WinXCOM
title_short Investigation of Gamma Radiation Shielding in NiMnGa-Doped Multifunctional Smart Polymer Composites Using Geant4 and WinXCOM
title_sort investigation of gamma radiation shielding in nimnga doped multifunctional smart polymer composites using geant4 and winxcom
topic alloy
composites
polyethylene glycol (peg)
polylactic acid (pla)
gamma rays
url https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/4233091
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AT secilniksarlıoglu investigationofgammaradiationshieldinginnimngadopedmultifunctionalsmartpolymercompositesusinggeant4andwinxcom
AT serpilyalcınkuzu investigationofgammaradiationshieldinginnimngadopedmultifunctionalsmartpolymercompositesusinggeant4andwinxcom
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