Intra-speaker phonetic micro-variation, and its relationship to phonetic and phonological change

This paper looks at intra-speaker phonetic micro-variation patterns in four dyads, recorded in the 1980s in the working-class community of Glasgow. We present the importance of this kind of interaction-based variation in sociolinguistic studies, since short-term speech accommodation is considered to...

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Main Author: Florent Chevalier
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Presses Universitaires du Midi 2020-12-01
Series:Anglophonia
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/anglophonia/3611
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author Florent Chevalier
author_facet Florent Chevalier
author_sort Florent Chevalier
collection DOAJ
description This paper looks at intra-speaker phonetic micro-variation patterns in four dyads, recorded in the 1980s in the working-class community of Glasgow. We present the importance of this kind of interaction-based variation in sociolinguistic studies, since short-term speech accommodation is considered to be one of the mechanisms for community-level sound change over time. We consider two examples of sound change which have taken place in vernacular Glaswegian English, one phonetic (vowel quality) and one phonological (vowel quantity). We predict that intra-speaker variation in quality and timing alternations for /i/ and /ʉ/ during conversations will reflect the trajectory of real-time sound change, and that this variation will relate to convergence towards the speakers closest to the future norm. Our results do not validate these hypotheses; however, they highlight the relevance of unresolved issues about the very nature of speech accommodation and the role played by social factors such as speaker age.
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institution Kabale University
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spelling doaj-art-f027a68484ce41eea31ab5507d682ac72025-01-30T12:32:41ZengPresses Universitaires du MidiAnglophonia1278-33312427-04662020-12-013010.4000/anglophonia.3611Intra-speaker phonetic micro-variation, and its relationship to phonetic and phonological changeFlorent ChevalierThis paper looks at intra-speaker phonetic micro-variation patterns in four dyads, recorded in the 1980s in the working-class community of Glasgow. We present the importance of this kind of interaction-based variation in sociolinguistic studies, since short-term speech accommodation is considered to be one of the mechanisms for community-level sound change over time. We consider two examples of sound change which have taken place in vernacular Glaswegian English, one phonetic (vowel quality) and one phonological (vowel quantity). We predict that intra-speaker variation in quality and timing alternations for /i/ and /ʉ/ during conversations will reflect the trajectory of real-time sound change, and that this variation will relate to convergence towards the speakers closest to the future norm. Our results do not validate these hypotheses; however, they highlight the relevance of unresolved issues about the very nature of speech accommodation and the role played by social factors such as speaker age.https://journals.openedition.org/anglophonia/3611accommodationsociolinguisticsScottish Englishsound changephonetic variation
spellingShingle Florent Chevalier
Intra-speaker phonetic micro-variation, and its relationship to phonetic and phonological change
Anglophonia
accommodation
sociolinguistics
Scottish English
sound change
phonetic variation
title Intra-speaker phonetic micro-variation, and its relationship to phonetic and phonological change
title_full Intra-speaker phonetic micro-variation, and its relationship to phonetic and phonological change
title_fullStr Intra-speaker phonetic micro-variation, and its relationship to phonetic and phonological change
title_full_unstemmed Intra-speaker phonetic micro-variation, and its relationship to phonetic and phonological change
title_short Intra-speaker phonetic micro-variation, and its relationship to phonetic and phonological change
title_sort intra speaker phonetic micro variation and its relationship to phonetic and phonological change
topic accommodation
sociolinguistics
Scottish English
sound change
phonetic variation
url https://journals.openedition.org/anglophonia/3611
work_keys_str_mv AT florentchevalier intraspeakerphoneticmicrovariationanditsrelationshiptophoneticandphonologicalchange