N3LL + O α s 2 $$ \mathcal{O}\left({\alpha}_s^2\right) $$ predictions of lepton-jet azimuthal angular distribution in deep-inelastic scattering

Abstract We present an analysis of lepton-jet azimuthal decorrelation in deep-inelastic scattering (DIS) at next-to-next-to-next-to-leading logarithmic (N3LL) accuracy, combined with fixed-order corrections at O α s 2 $$ \mathcal{O}\left({\alpha}_s^2\right) $$ . In this study, jets are defined in th...

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Main Authors: Shen Fang, Mei-Sen Gao, Hai Tao Li, Ding Yu Shao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2025-01-01
Series:Journal of High Energy Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP01(2025)029
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author Shen Fang
Mei-Sen Gao
Hai Tao Li
Ding Yu Shao
author_facet Shen Fang
Mei-Sen Gao
Hai Tao Li
Ding Yu Shao
author_sort Shen Fang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract We present an analysis of lepton-jet azimuthal decorrelation in deep-inelastic scattering (DIS) at next-to-next-to-next-to-leading logarithmic (N3LL) accuracy, combined with fixed-order corrections at O α s 2 $$ \mathcal{O}\left({\alpha}_s^2\right) $$ . In this study, jets are defined in the lab frame using the anti-k T clustering algorithm and the winner-take-all recombination scheme. The N3LL resummation results are derived from the transverse-momentum dependent factorization formula within the soft-collinear effective theory, while the O α s 2 $$ \mathcal{O}\left({\alpha}_s^2\right) $$ fixed-order matching distribution is calculated using the NLOJET++ event generator. The azimuthal decorrelation between the jet and electron serves as a critical probe of the three-dimensional structure of the nucleon. Our numerical predictions provide a robust framework for precision studies of QCD and the nucleon’s internal structure through jet observables in DIS. These results are particularly significant for analyses involving jets in HERA data and the forthcoming electron-ion collider experiments.
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spelling doaj-art-efe91c2b1bae44d8a5282dda4f18f3e52025-01-19T12:07:45ZengSpringerOpenJournal of High Energy Physics1029-84792025-01-012025112910.1007/JHEP01(2025)029N3LL + O α s 2 $$ \mathcal{O}\left({\alpha}_s^2\right) $$ predictions of lepton-jet azimuthal angular distribution in deep-inelastic scatteringShen Fang0Mei-Sen Gao1Hai Tao Li2Ding Yu Shao3Department of Physics and Center for Field Theory and Particle Physics, Fudan UniversityDepartment of Physics and Center for Field Theory and Particle Physics, Fudan UniversitySchool of Physics, Shandong UniversityDepartment of Physics and Center for Field Theory and Particle Physics, Fudan UniversityAbstract We present an analysis of lepton-jet azimuthal decorrelation in deep-inelastic scattering (DIS) at next-to-next-to-next-to-leading logarithmic (N3LL) accuracy, combined with fixed-order corrections at O α s 2 $$ \mathcal{O}\left({\alpha}_s^2\right) $$ . In this study, jets are defined in the lab frame using the anti-k T clustering algorithm and the winner-take-all recombination scheme. The N3LL resummation results are derived from the transverse-momentum dependent factorization formula within the soft-collinear effective theory, while the O α s 2 $$ \mathcal{O}\left({\alpha}_s^2\right) $$ fixed-order matching distribution is calculated using the NLOJET++ event generator. The azimuthal decorrelation between the jet and electron serves as a critical probe of the three-dimensional structure of the nucleon. Our numerical predictions provide a robust framework for precision studies of QCD and the nucleon’s internal structure through jet observables in DIS. These results are particularly significant for analyses involving jets in HERA data and the forthcoming electron-ion collider experiments.https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP01(2025)029Jets and Jet SubstructureSpecific QCD Phenomenology
spellingShingle Shen Fang
Mei-Sen Gao
Hai Tao Li
Ding Yu Shao
N3LL + O α s 2 $$ \mathcal{O}\left({\alpha}_s^2\right) $$ predictions of lepton-jet azimuthal angular distribution in deep-inelastic scattering
Journal of High Energy Physics
Jets and Jet Substructure
Specific QCD Phenomenology
title N3LL + O α s 2 $$ \mathcal{O}\left({\alpha}_s^2\right) $$ predictions of lepton-jet azimuthal angular distribution in deep-inelastic scattering
title_full N3LL + O α s 2 $$ \mathcal{O}\left({\alpha}_s^2\right) $$ predictions of lepton-jet azimuthal angular distribution in deep-inelastic scattering
title_fullStr N3LL + O α s 2 $$ \mathcal{O}\left({\alpha}_s^2\right) $$ predictions of lepton-jet azimuthal angular distribution in deep-inelastic scattering
title_full_unstemmed N3LL + O α s 2 $$ \mathcal{O}\left({\alpha}_s^2\right) $$ predictions of lepton-jet azimuthal angular distribution in deep-inelastic scattering
title_short N3LL + O α s 2 $$ \mathcal{O}\left({\alpha}_s^2\right) $$ predictions of lepton-jet azimuthal angular distribution in deep-inelastic scattering
title_sort n3ll o α s 2 mathcal o left alpha s 2 right predictions of lepton jet azimuthal angular distribution in deep inelastic scattering
topic Jets and Jet Substructure
Specific QCD Phenomenology
url https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP01(2025)029
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