Similarity Index among Acacia mangium, Acacia auriculiformis, and its Hybrid Based on the Anatomical Properties of Root, Stem, and Leaf
Crossing between Acacia mangium and Acacia auriculiformis will result Acacia hybrid whether naturally or artificially. Acacia hybrid, as its parents, was developed to support pulp and paper industries. Morphological characteristics of leaves among A. mangium, A. auriculiformis, and its hybrid (A. ma...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Universitas Gadjah Mada
2018-11-01
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| Series: | Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan |
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| Online Access: | https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jikfkt/article/view/40160 |
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| author | Sri Sunarti Visda Fitriana Suharyanto Suharyanto |
| author_facet | Sri Sunarti Visda Fitriana Suharyanto Suharyanto |
| author_sort | Sri Sunarti |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Crossing between Acacia mangium and Acacia auriculiformis will result Acacia hybrid whether naturally or artificially. Acacia hybrid, as its parents, was developed to support pulp and paper industries. Morphological characteristics of leaves among A. mangium, A. auriculiformis, and its hybrid (A. mangium x A. auriculifomris) were easily differentiated on nursery stage. This study was done to observe the anatomy of root, stem, and leaves of A. mangium, A. auriculiformis, and its hybrid for assessing their similarity. The samples of leaves, stems, and roots were made into semi-permanent object using freehand technique then the results were assessed using an image-raster and leaf clearing. The observed parameters were the anatomical structure in the root, stem, and leaves tissues as well as similarity index among A. mangium, A. auriculiformis, and its hybrid. The result showed that the similarity between A, mangium and A. auriculiformis was 55.26% and its hybrid were closer to A. mangium than A. auriculiformis with similarity index of 60.53%-65.78% and 52.63%-63-16%, respectively. Hybrid vigour showed a closer similarity to intermediate hybrid than inferior hybrid with similarity index of 78.95% and 68.42%. It is a great probability to obtain hybrid vigour by selecting good mother-trees due to the similarity index between hybrid and its mother tree. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-efd73915545e4a94ab03d3f748e430ee |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 0126-4451 2477-3751 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2018-11-01 |
| publisher | Universitas Gadjah Mada |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan |
| spelling | doaj-art-efd73915545e4a94ab03d3f748e430ee2025-01-22T07:39:02ZengUniversitas Gadjah MadaJurnal Ilmu Kehutanan0126-44512477-37512018-11-0112223424710.22146/jik.4016022513Similarity Index among Acacia mangium, Acacia auriculiformis, and its Hybrid Based on the Anatomical Properties of Root, Stem, and LeafSri Sunarti0Visda Fitriana1Suharyanto Suharyanto2Center for Research and Development of Biotechnology and Forest Plant Breeding Yogyakarta, IndonesiaFaculty of Biology, Universitas Gadjah Mada, IndonesiaFaculty of Biology, Universitas Gadjah Mada, IndonesiaCrossing between Acacia mangium and Acacia auriculiformis will result Acacia hybrid whether naturally or artificially. Acacia hybrid, as its parents, was developed to support pulp and paper industries. Morphological characteristics of leaves among A. mangium, A. auriculiformis, and its hybrid (A. mangium x A. auriculifomris) were easily differentiated on nursery stage. This study was done to observe the anatomy of root, stem, and leaves of A. mangium, A. auriculiformis, and its hybrid for assessing their similarity. The samples of leaves, stems, and roots were made into semi-permanent object using freehand technique then the results were assessed using an image-raster and leaf clearing. The observed parameters were the anatomical structure in the root, stem, and leaves tissues as well as similarity index among A. mangium, A. auriculiformis, and its hybrid. The result showed that the similarity between A, mangium and A. auriculiformis was 55.26% and its hybrid were closer to A. mangium than A. auriculiformis with similarity index of 60.53%-65.78% and 52.63%-63-16%, respectively. Hybrid vigour showed a closer similarity to intermediate hybrid than inferior hybrid with similarity index of 78.95% and 68.42%. It is a great probability to obtain hybrid vigour by selecting good mother-trees due to the similarity index between hybrid and its mother tree.https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jikfkt/article/view/40160acacia hybridfreehand techniqueimage rasterleaf clearingwood anatomy |
| spellingShingle | Sri Sunarti Visda Fitriana Suharyanto Suharyanto Similarity Index among Acacia mangium, Acacia auriculiformis, and its Hybrid Based on the Anatomical Properties of Root, Stem, and Leaf Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan acacia hybrid freehand technique image raster leaf clearing wood anatomy |
| title | Similarity Index among Acacia mangium, Acacia auriculiformis, and its Hybrid Based on the Anatomical Properties of Root, Stem, and Leaf |
| title_full | Similarity Index among Acacia mangium, Acacia auriculiformis, and its Hybrid Based on the Anatomical Properties of Root, Stem, and Leaf |
| title_fullStr | Similarity Index among Acacia mangium, Acacia auriculiformis, and its Hybrid Based on the Anatomical Properties of Root, Stem, and Leaf |
| title_full_unstemmed | Similarity Index among Acacia mangium, Acacia auriculiformis, and its Hybrid Based on the Anatomical Properties of Root, Stem, and Leaf |
| title_short | Similarity Index among Acacia mangium, Acacia auriculiformis, and its Hybrid Based on the Anatomical Properties of Root, Stem, and Leaf |
| title_sort | similarity index among acacia mangium acacia auriculiformis and its hybrid based on the anatomical properties of root stem and leaf |
| topic | acacia hybrid freehand technique image raster leaf clearing wood anatomy |
| url | https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jikfkt/article/view/40160 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT srisunarti similarityindexamongacaciamangiumacaciaauriculiformisanditshybridbasedontheanatomicalpropertiesofrootstemandleaf AT visdafitriana similarityindexamongacaciamangiumacaciaauriculiformisanditshybridbasedontheanatomicalpropertiesofrootstemandleaf AT suharyantosuharyanto similarityindexamongacaciamangiumacaciaauriculiformisanditshybridbasedontheanatomicalpropertiesofrootstemandleaf |