Biodegradation of Sewage Wastewater Using Autochthonous Bacteria

The performance of isolated designed consortia comprising Bacillus pumilus, Brevibacterium sp, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa for the treatment of sewage wastewater in terms of reduction in COD (chemical oxygen demand), BOD (biochemical oxygen demand) MLSS (mixed liquor suspended solids), and TSS (total...

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Main Authors: Purnima Dhall, Rita Kumar, Anil Kumar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/2012/861903
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author Purnima Dhall
Rita Kumar
Anil Kumar
author_facet Purnima Dhall
Rita Kumar
Anil Kumar
author_sort Purnima Dhall
collection DOAJ
description The performance of isolated designed consortia comprising Bacillus pumilus, Brevibacterium sp, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa for the treatment of sewage wastewater in terms of reduction in COD (chemical oxygen demand), BOD (biochemical oxygen demand) MLSS (mixed liquor suspended solids), and TSS (total suspended solids) was studied. Different parameters were optimized (inoculum size, agitation, and temperature) to achieve effective results in less period of time. The results obtained indicated that consortium in the ratio of 1 : 2 (effluent : biomass) at 200 rpm, 35°C is capable of effectively reducing the pollutional load of the sewage wastewaters, in terms of COD, BOD, TSS, and MLSS within the desired discharge limits, that is, 32 mg/L, 8 mg/L, 162 mg/L, and 190 mg/L. The use of such specific consortia can overcome the inefficiencies of the conventional biological treatment facilities currently operational in sewage treatment plants.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2012-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-efcdd26fde0e41e3b2f37c18598fabee2025-02-03T01:06:39ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal1537-744X2012-01-01201210.1100/2012/861903861903Biodegradation of Sewage Wastewater Using Autochthonous BacteriaPurnima Dhall0Rita Kumar1Anil Kumar2Environmental Biotechnology Division, Institute of Genomics and Integrative Biology, Mall Road, Delhi 110007, IndiaEnvironmental Biotechnology Division, Institute of Genomics and Integrative Biology, Mall Road, Delhi 110007, IndiaPatent Division, National Institute of Immunology, Aruna Asaf Ali Marg, New Delhi 110067, IndiaThe performance of isolated designed consortia comprising Bacillus pumilus, Brevibacterium sp, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa for the treatment of sewage wastewater in terms of reduction in COD (chemical oxygen demand), BOD (biochemical oxygen demand) MLSS (mixed liquor suspended solids), and TSS (total suspended solids) was studied. Different parameters were optimized (inoculum size, agitation, and temperature) to achieve effective results in less period of time. The results obtained indicated that consortium in the ratio of 1 : 2 (effluent : biomass) at 200 rpm, 35°C is capable of effectively reducing the pollutional load of the sewage wastewaters, in terms of COD, BOD, TSS, and MLSS within the desired discharge limits, that is, 32 mg/L, 8 mg/L, 162 mg/L, and 190 mg/L. The use of such specific consortia can overcome the inefficiencies of the conventional biological treatment facilities currently operational in sewage treatment plants.http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/2012/861903
spellingShingle Purnima Dhall
Rita Kumar
Anil Kumar
Biodegradation of Sewage Wastewater Using Autochthonous Bacteria
The Scientific World Journal
title Biodegradation of Sewage Wastewater Using Autochthonous Bacteria
title_full Biodegradation of Sewage Wastewater Using Autochthonous Bacteria
title_fullStr Biodegradation of Sewage Wastewater Using Autochthonous Bacteria
title_full_unstemmed Biodegradation of Sewage Wastewater Using Autochthonous Bacteria
title_short Biodegradation of Sewage Wastewater Using Autochthonous Bacteria
title_sort biodegradation of sewage wastewater using autochthonous bacteria
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/2012/861903
work_keys_str_mv AT purnimadhall biodegradationofsewagewastewaterusingautochthonousbacteria
AT ritakumar biodegradationofsewagewastewaterusingautochthonousbacteria
AT anilkumar biodegradationofsewagewastewaterusingautochthonousbacteria