Biodegradation of Sewage Wastewater Using Autochthonous Bacteria
The performance of isolated designed consortia comprising Bacillus pumilus, Brevibacterium sp, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa for the treatment of sewage wastewater in terms of reduction in COD (chemical oxygen demand), BOD (biochemical oxygen demand) MLSS (mixed liquor suspended solids), and TSS (total...
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Language: | English |
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Wiley
2012-01-01
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Series: | The Scientific World Journal |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/2012/861903 |
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author | Purnima Dhall Rita Kumar Anil Kumar |
author_facet | Purnima Dhall Rita Kumar Anil Kumar |
author_sort | Purnima Dhall |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The performance of isolated designed consortia comprising Bacillus pumilus, Brevibacterium sp, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa for the treatment of sewage wastewater in terms of reduction in COD (chemical oxygen demand), BOD (biochemical oxygen demand) MLSS (mixed liquor suspended solids), and TSS (total suspended solids) was studied. Different parameters were optimized (inoculum size, agitation, and temperature) to achieve effective results in less period of time. The results obtained indicated that consortium in the ratio of 1 : 2 (effluent : biomass) at 200 rpm, 35°C is capable of effectively reducing the pollutional load of the sewage wastewaters, in terms of COD, BOD, TSS, and MLSS within the desired discharge limits, that is, 32 mg/L, 8 mg/L, 162 mg/L, and 190 mg/L. The use of such specific consortia can overcome the inefficiencies of the conventional biological treatment facilities currently operational in sewage treatment plants. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-efcdd26fde0e41e3b2f37c18598fabee |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1537-744X |
language | English |
publishDate | 2012-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | The Scientific World Journal |
spelling | doaj-art-efcdd26fde0e41e3b2f37c18598fabee2025-02-03T01:06:39ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal1537-744X2012-01-01201210.1100/2012/861903861903Biodegradation of Sewage Wastewater Using Autochthonous BacteriaPurnima Dhall0Rita Kumar1Anil Kumar2Environmental Biotechnology Division, Institute of Genomics and Integrative Biology, Mall Road, Delhi 110007, IndiaEnvironmental Biotechnology Division, Institute of Genomics and Integrative Biology, Mall Road, Delhi 110007, IndiaPatent Division, National Institute of Immunology, Aruna Asaf Ali Marg, New Delhi 110067, IndiaThe performance of isolated designed consortia comprising Bacillus pumilus, Brevibacterium sp, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa for the treatment of sewage wastewater in terms of reduction in COD (chemical oxygen demand), BOD (biochemical oxygen demand) MLSS (mixed liquor suspended solids), and TSS (total suspended solids) was studied. Different parameters were optimized (inoculum size, agitation, and temperature) to achieve effective results in less period of time. The results obtained indicated that consortium in the ratio of 1 : 2 (effluent : biomass) at 200 rpm, 35°C is capable of effectively reducing the pollutional load of the sewage wastewaters, in terms of COD, BOD, TSS, and MLSS within the desired discharge limits, that is, 32 mg/L, 8 mg/L, 162 mg/L, and 190 mg/L. The use of such specific consortia can overcome the inefficiencies of the conventional biological treatment facilities currently operational in sewage treatment plants.http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/2012/861903 |
spellingShingle | Purnima Dhall Rita Kumar Anil Kumar Biodegradation of Sewage Wastewater Using Autochthonous Bacteria The Scientific World Journal |
title | Biodegradation of Sewage Wastewater Using Autochthonous Bacteria |
title_full | Biodegradation of Sewage Wastewater Using Autochthonous Bacteria |
title_fullStr | Biodegradation of Sewage Wastewater Using Autochthonous Bacteria |
title_full_unstemmed | Biodegradation of Sewage Wastewater Using Autochthonous Bacteria |
title_short | Biodegradation of Sewage Wastewater Using Autochthonous Bacteria |
title_sort | biodegradation of sewage wastewater using autochthonous bacteria |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/2012/861903 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT purnimadhall biodegradationofsewagewastewaterusingautochthonousbacteria AT ritakumar biodegradationofsewagewastewaterusingautochthonousbacteria AT anilkumar biodegradationofsewagewastewaterusingautochthonousbacteria |