Integrated movement models for individual tracking and species distribution data

Abstract While the quantity, quality, and variety of movement data has increased, methods that jointly allow for population‐ and species‐level movement parameters to be estimated are still needed. We present a formal data integration approach to combine individual‐level movement and population‐level...

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Main Authors: Frances E. Buderman, Ephraim M. Hanks, Viviana Ruiz‐Gutierrez, Michael Shull, Robert K. Murphy, David A. W. Miller
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-02-01
Series:Methods in Ecology and Evolution
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1111/2041-210X.14482
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author Frances E. Buderman
Ephraim M. Hanks
Viviana Ruiz‐Gutierrez
Michael Shull
Robert K. Murphy
David A. W. Miller
author_facet Frances E. Buderman
Ephraim M. Hanks
Viviana Ruiz‐Gutierrez
Michael Shull
Robert K. Murphy
David A. W. Miller
author_sort Frances E. Buderman
collection DOAJ
description Abstract While the quantity, quality, and variety of movement data has increased, methods that jointly allow for population‐ and species‐level movement parameters to be estimated are still needed. We present a formal data integration approach to combine individual‐level movement and population‐level distribution data. We show how formal data integration can be used to improve precision of individual and population‐level movement parameters and allow additional population‐level metrics (e.g., connectivity) to be formally quantified. We describe three components needed for an Integrated Movement Model (IMM): a model for individual movement, a model for among‐individual heterogeneity, and a model to quantify changes in species distribution. We outline a general IMM framework and develop and apply a specific stochastic differential equation model to a case study of telemetry and species distribution data for golden eagles in western North American during spring migration. We estimate eagle movements during spring migration from data collected between 2011 and 2019. Individual heterogeneity in migration behaviour was modelled for two subpopulations, individuals that make significant northward migrations and those that remained in the southern Rocky Mountain region through the summer. As is the case with most tracking studies, the sample population of individual telemetered birds is not representative of the population and underrepresents the proportion of long‐distance migrants in the population. The IMM was able to provide a more biological accurate subpopulation structure using joint estimation. In addition, the integrated approach (a) improves accuracy of other estimated movement parameters, (b) allows us to estimate the proportion of migratory and non‐migratory birds in a given location and time, and (c) estimate future spatiotemporal distributions of birds given a wintering location, which provide estimates of seasonal connectivity and migratory routes. We demonstrate how IMMs can be successfully used to address the challenge of estimating accurate population‐level movement parameters. Our approach can be generalized to a broad range of available movement models and data types, allowing us to significantly improve our knowledge of migration ecology across taxonomic groups, and address population and continental level information needs for conservation and management.
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spelling doaj-art-efc1e5e7f8704620bd60855a4be9a1b52025-02-05T05:43:20ZengWileyMethods in Ecology and Evolution2041-210X2025-02-0116234536110.1111/2041-210X.14482Integrated movement models for individual tracking and species distribution dataFrances E. Buderman0Ephraim M. Hanks1Viviana Ruiz‐Gutierrez2Michael Shull3Robert K. Murphy4David A. W. Miller5Department of Ecosystem Science and Management Pennsylvania State University University Park Pennsylvania USADepartment of Statistics Pennsylvania State University University Park Pennsylvania USACornell Lab of Ornithology Cornell University Ithaca New York USADepartment of Statistics Pennsylvania State University University Park Pennsylvania USAEagle Environmental, Inc. Santa Fe New Mexico USADepartment of Ecosystem Science and Management Pennsylvania State University University Park Pennsylvania USAAbstract While the quantity, quality, and variety of movement data has increased, methods that jointly allow for population‐ and species‐level movement parameters to be estimated are still needed. We present a formal data integration approach to combine individual‐level movement and population‐level distribution data. We show how formal data integration can be used to improve precision of individual and population‐level movement parameters and allow additional population‐level metrics (e.g., connectivity) to be formally quantified. We describe three components needed for an Integrated Movement Model (IMM): a model for individual movement, a model for among‐individual heterogeneity, and a model to quantify changes in species distribution. We outline a general IMM framework and develop and apply a specific stochastic differential equation model to a case study of telemetry and species distribution data for golden eagles in western North American during spring migration. We estimate eagle movements during spring migration from data collected between 2011 and 2019. Individual heterogeneity in migration behaviour was modelled for two subpopulations, individuals that make significant northward migrations and those that remained in the southern Rocky Mountain region through the summer. As is the case with most tracking studies, the sample population of individual telemetered birds is not representative of the population and underrepresents the proportion of long‐distance migrants in the population. The IMM was able to provide a more biological accurate subpopulation structure using joint estimation. In addition, the integrated approach (a) improves accuracy of other estimated movement parameters, (b) allows us to estimate the proportion of migratory and non‐migratory birds in a given location and time, and (c) estimate future spatiotemporal distributions of birds given a wintering location, which provide estimates of seasonal connectivity and migratory routes. We demonstrate how IMMs can be successfully used to address the challenge of estimating accurate population‐level movement parameters. Our approach can be generalized to a broad range of available movement models and data types, allowing us to significantly improve our knowledge of migration ecology across taxonomic groups, and address population and continental level information needs for conservation and management.https://doi.org/10.1111/2041-210X.14482connectivitygolden eagleintegrated data modelmigrationmovement modelspecies distribution data
spellingShingle Frances E. Buderman
Ephraim M. Hanks
Viviana Ruiz‐Gutierrez
Michael Shull
Robert K. Murphy
David A. W. Miller
Integrated movement models for individual tracking and species distribution data
Methods in Ecology and Evolution
connectivity
golden eagle
integrated data model
migration
movement model
species distribution data
title Integrated movement models for individual tracking and species distribution data
title_full Integrated movement models for individual tracking and species distribution data
title_fullStr Integrated movement models for individual tracking and species distribution data
title_full_unstemmed Integrated movement models for individual tracking and species distribution data
title_short Integrated movement models for individual tracking and species distribution data
title_sort integrated movement models for individual tracking and species distribution data
topic connectivity
golden eagle
integrated data model
migration
movement model
species distribution data
url https://doi.org/10.1111/2041-210X.14482
work_keys_str_mv AT francesebuderman integratedmovementmodelsforindividualtrackingandspeciesdistributiondata
AT ephraimmhanks integratedmovementmodelsforindividualtrackingandspeciesdistributiondata
AT vivianaruizgutierrez integratedmovementmodelsforindividualtrackingandspeciesdistributiondata
AT michaelshull integratedmovementmodelsforindividualtrackingandspeciesdistributiondata
AT robertkmurphy integratedmovementmodelsforindividualtrackingandspeciesdistributiondata
AT davidawmiller integratedmovementmodelsforindividualtrackingandspeciesdistributiondata