Alternative Splicing in Self-Renewal of Embryonic Stem Cells

Much of embryonic stem cell biology has focused on transcriptional expression and regulation of genes that could mediate its unique potential in self-renewal or pluripotency. In alignment with our present understanding on the genetic, protein, and epigenetic factors that may direct cell fate, we pr...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Clara Y. Cheong, Thomas Lufkin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2011-01-01
Series:Stem Cells International
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.4061/2011/560261
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832558144336691200
author Clara Y. Cheong
Thomas Lufkin
author_facet Clara Y. Cheong
Thomas Lufkin
author_sort Clara Y. Cheong
collection DOAJ
description Much of embryonic stem cell biology has focused on transcriptional expression and regulation of genes that could mediate its unique potential in self-renewal or pluripotency. In alignment with our present understanding on the genetic, protein, and epigenetic factors that may direct cell fate, we present a short overview of the often overlooked contribution of alternative splice variants to regulatory diversity. Progressing beyond the limitations of a fixed genomic sequence, alternative splicing offers an additional layer of complexity to produce protein variants that may differ in function and localization that can direct embryonic stem cells to specific differentiation pathways. In light of the number of variants that can be produced at key ES cell genes alone, it is challenging to consider how much more multifaceted transcriptional regulation truly is, and if this can be captured more fully in future works.
format Article
id doaj-art-ef9d304eff1642bdb0de9ef95709532f
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-966X
1687-9678
language English
publishDate 2011-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Stem Cells International
spelling doaj-art-ef9d304eff1642bdb0de9ef95709532f2025-02-03T01:33:08ZengWileyStem Cells International1687-966X1687-96782011-01-01201110.4061/2011/560261560261Alternative Splicing in Self-Renewal of Embryonic Stem CellsClara Y. Cheong0Thomas Lufkin1Stem Cell & Developmental Biology, Genome Institute of Singapore, 60 Biopolis Street, 138672, SingaporeStem Cell & Developmental Biology, Genome Institute of Singapore, 60 Biopolis Street, 138672, SingaporeMuch of embryonic stem cell biology has focused on transcriptional expression and regulation of genes that could mediate its unique potential in self-renewal or pluripotency. In alignment with our present understanding on the genetic, protein, and epigenetic factors that may direct cell fate, we present a short overview of the often overlooked contribution of alternative splice variants to regulatory diversity. Progressing beyond the limitations of a fixed genomic sequence, alternative splicing offers an additional layer of complexity to produce protein variants that may differ in function and localization that can direct embryonic stem cells to specific differentiation pathways. In light of the number of variants that can be produced at key ES cell genes alone, it is challenging to consider how much more multifaceted transcriptional regulation truly is, and if this can be captured more fully in future works.http://dx.doi.org/10.4061/2011/560261
spellingShingle Clara Y. Cheong
Thomas Lufkin
Alternative Splicing in Self-Renewal of Embryonic Stem Cells
Stem Cells International
title Alternative Splicing in Self-Renewal of Embryonic Stem Cells
title_full Alternative Splicing in Self-Renewal of Embryonic Stem Cells
title_fullStr Alternative Splicing in Self-Renewal of Embryonic Stem Cells
title_full_unstemmed Alternative Splicing in Self-Renewal of Embryonic Stem Cells
title_short Alternative Splicing in Self-Renewal of Embryonic Stem Cells
title_sort alternative splicing in self renewal of embryonic stem cells
url http://dx.doi.org/10.4061/2011/560261
work_keys_str_mv AT claraycheong alternativesplicinginselfrenewalofembryonicstemcells
AT thomaslufkin alternativesplicinginselfrenewalofembryonicstemcells