Mothers’ Care-Seeking Behavior for Common Childhood Illnesses and Its Predictors in Ethiopia: Meta-Analysis

Background. Healthcare-seeking interventions can potentially reduce child mortality; however, many children die in developing countries without reaching a health facility. The World Health Organization reported that 70% of child deaths are related to delay care-seeking. So, this review is aimed at i...

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Main Authors: Tiwabwork Tekalign, Mistire Teshome Guta, Nefsu Awoke, Abiyot Wolie Asres, Mohammed Suleiman Obsa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:International Journal of Pediatrics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2221618
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author Tiwabwork Tekalign
Mistire Teshome Guta
Nefsu Awoke
Abiyot Wolie Asres
Mohammed Suleiman Obsa
author_facet Tiwabwork Tekalign
Mistire Teshome Guta
Nefsu Awoke
Abiyot Wolie Asres
Mohammed Suleiman Obsa
author_sort Tiwabwork Tekalign
collection DOAJ
description Background. Healthcare-seeking interventions can potentially reduce child mortality; however, many children die in developing countries without reaching a health facility. The World Health Organization reported that 70% of child deaths are related to delay care-seeking. So, this review is aimed at identifying mothers’ care-seeking behavior for common childhood illnesses and predictors in Ethiopia. Methods. Systematic search of studies was done on PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, institutional repositories, Academic Search Premier, and manually from reference lists of identified studies in the English language up to August 2021. The quality of the studies was evaluated by the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) quality appraisal tool for prevalence study. This meta-analysis used the random-effect method using the STATA™ Version 14 software. Result. Fourteen studies involving 8,031 participants were included in this meta-analysis. After correcting Duval and Tweedie’s trim and fill analysis, the overall pooled prevalence of mothers’ care-seeking behavior is 60.73% (95% CI: 43.49-77.97), whereas the highest prevalence, 74.80% (95% CI: 62.60, 87.00) and 67.77%(95% CI: 55.66, 79.87), was seen in Amhara region and urban residents, respectively, while the lowest, 36.49% (95% CI: -27.21, 100.18) and 47.80% (95% CI:-15.31, 110.9), was seen in South Nation Nationality Peoples’ Regions and among rural residents, respectively. Mothers’ educational status (P≤0.001) and mothers’ marital status (P≤0.001) were significantly associated with mothers’ care-seeking behavior. Conclusion. Even though children are a vulnerable group, mothers’ care-seeking behavior for common childhood illnesses is significantly low. Educational status and marital status were determinants of mothers’ care-seeking behavior. So, all responsible bodies should work on the improvement of mothers’ care-seeking behavior.
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spelling doaj-art-ef7d1c3ebd874a9ca561748ada0b75b12025-02-03T01:06:48ZengWileyInternational Journal of Pediatrics1687-97592022-01-01202210.1155/2022/2221618Mothers’ Care-Seeking Behavior for Common Childhood Illnesses and Its Predictors in Ethiopia: Meta-AnalysisTiwabwork Tekalign0Mistire Teshome Guta1Nefsu Awoke2Abiyot Wolie Asres3Mohammed Suleiman Obsa4School of NursingSchool of NursingSchool of NursingSchool of Public HealthSchool of AnesthesiaBackground. Healthcare-seeking interventions can potentially reduce child mortality; however, many children die in developing countries without reaching a health facility. The World Health Organization reported that 70% of child deaths are related to delay care-seeking. So, this review is aimed at identifying mothers’ care-seeking behavior for common childhood illnesses and predictors in Ethiopia. Methods. Systematic search of studies was done on PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, institutional repositories, Academic Search Premier, and manually from reference lists of identified studies in the English language up to August 2021. The quality of the studies was evaluated by the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) quality appraisal tool for prevalence study. This meta-analysis used the random-effect method using the STATA™ Version 14 software. Result. Fourteen studies involving 8,031 participants were included in this meta-analysis. After correcting Duval and Tweedie’s trim and fill analysis, the overall pooled prevalence of mothers’ care-seeking behavior is 60.73% (95% CI: 43.49-77.97), whereas the highest prevalence, 74.80% (95% CI: 62.60, 87.00) and 67.77%(95% CI: 55.66, 79.87), was seen in Amhara region and urban residents, respectively, while the lowest, 36.49% (95% CI: -27.21, 100.18) and 47.80% (95% CI:-15.31, 110.9), was seen in South Nation Nationality Peoples’ Regions and among rural residents, respectively. Mothers’ educational status (P≤0.001) and mothers’ marital status (P≤0.001) were significantly associated with mothers’ care-seeking behavior. Conclusion. Even though children are a vulnerable group, mothers’ care-seeking behavior for common childhood illnesses is significantly low. Educational status and marital status were determinants of mothers’ care-seeking behavior. So, all responsible bodies should work on the improvement of mothers’ care-seeking behavior.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2221618
spellingShingle Tiwabwork Tekalign
Mistire Teshome Guta
Nefsu Awoke
Abiyot Wolie Asres
Mohammed Suleiman Obsa
Mothers’ Care-Seeking Behavior for Common Childhood Illnesses and Its Predictors in Ethiopia: Meta-Analysis
International Journal of Pediatrics
title Mothers’ Care-Seeking Behavior for Common Childhood Illnesses and Its Predictors in Ethiopia: Meta-Analysis
title_full Mothers’ Care-Seeking Behavior for Common Childhood Illnesses and Its Predictors in Ethiopia: Meta-Analysis
title_fullStr Mothers’ Care-Seeking Behavior for Common Childhood Illnesses and Its Predictors in Ethiopia: Meta-Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Mothers’ Care-Seeking Behavior for Common Childhood Illnesses and Its Predictors in Ethiopia: Meta-Analysis
title_short Mothers’ Care-Seeking Behavior for Common Childhood Illnesses and Its Predictors in Ethiopia: Meta-Analysis
title_sort mothers care seeking behavior for common childhood illnesses and its predictors in ethiopia meta analysis
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2221618
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