Intima-Media Thickness Measurements of the Common Carotid Artery in Patients with Central Serous Chorioretinopathy: A Case-Control Study

Purpose. To evaluate the intima-media thickness (IMT) of the left and right common carotid arteries (CCA) as an indicator of subclinical atherosclerosis in patients with central serous chorioretinopathy (CSCR). Methods. This was a case-control study involving patients with CSCR and a matched healthy...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kobra Nasrollahi, Amirhossein Farahi, Fatemeh Paknazar, Mohamadreza Akhlaghi, Farhad Fazel, Ehsan Zarepur, Mohsen Pourazizi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Journal of Ophthalmology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6652373
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832560637448814592
author Kobra Nasrollahi
Amirhossein Farahi
Fatemeh Paknazar
Mohamadreza Akhlaghi
Farhad Fazel
Ehsan Zarepur
Mohsen Pourazizi
author_facet Kobra Nasrollahi
Amirhossein Farahi
Fatemeh Paknazar
Mohamadreza Akhlaghi
Farhad Fazel
Ehsan Zarepur
Mohsen Pourazizi
author_sort Kobra Nasrollahi
collection DOAJ
description Purpose. To evaluate the intima-media thickness (IMT) of the left and right common carotid arteries (CCA) as an indicator of subclinical atherosclerosis in patients with central serous chorioretinopathy (CSCR). Methods. This was a case-control study involving patients with CSCR and a matched healthy control group. The mean and difference of the left and right CCA IMT were determined and compared between the two groups using carotid duplex high-resolution B-mode ultrasound equipment. Results. The study enrolled 32 CSCR patients (68.8% female, mean age 38.22 ± 5.42 years) and 32 controls (65.6% female, mean age 39.56 ± 5.33 years). The difference in common carotid IMT between the right and left sides was significantly greater in the CSCR group than in the control group (p<0.001). Additionally, according to logistic regression analysis, patients with CSCR had a greater chance of having differences in IMT between the two sides when compared to the control group (OR: 1.29, 95% CI: 1.09–1.52). Conclusion. Our findings indicated that in the CSCR group, the difference between the right and left sides of CCA IMT was significantly greater than in the control group.
format Article
id doaj-art-ef7b7a109f584383a2d92c3fceb7e5fe
institution Kabale University
issn 2090-004X
2090-0058
language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Ophthalmology
spelling doaj-art-ef7b7a109f584383a2d92c3fceb7e5fe2025-02-03T01:27:05ZengWileyJournal of Ophthalmology2090-004X2090-00582021-01-01202110.1155/2021/66523736652373Intima-Media Thickness Measurements of the Common Carotid Artery in Patients with Central Serous Chorioretinopathy: A Case-Control StudyKobra Nasrollahi0Amirhossein Farahi1Fatemeh Paknazar2Mohamadreza Akhlaghi3Farhad Fazel4Ehsan Zarepur5Mohsen Pourazizi6Isfahan Eye Research Center, Department of Ophthalmology, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, IranIsfahan Eye Research Center, Department of Ophthalmology, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, IranSocial Determinants of Health Research Center, Semnan University of Medical Sciences, Semnan, IranIsfahan Eye Research Center, Department of Ophthalmology, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, IranIsfahan Eye Research Center, Department of Ophthalmology, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, IranCardiovascular Research Center, Cardiovascular Research Institute, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, IranIsfahan Eye Research Center, Department of Ophthalmology, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, IranPurpose. To evaluate the intima-media thickness (IMT) of the left and right common carotid arteries (CCA) as an indicator of subclinical atherosclerosis in patients with central serous chorioretinopathy (CSCR). Methods. This was a case-control study involving patients with CSCR and a matched healthy control group. The mean and difference of the left and right CCA IMT were determined and compared between the two groups using carotid duplex high-resolution B-mode ultrasound equipment. Results. The study enrolled 32 CSCR patients (68.8% female, mean age 38.22 ± 5.42 years) and 32 controls (65.6% female, mean age 39.56 ± 5.33 years). The difference in common carotid IMT between the right and left sides was significantly greater in the CSCR group than in the control group (p<0.001). Additionally, according to logistic regression analysis, patients with CSCR had a greater chance of having differences in IMT between the two sides when compared to the control group (OR: 1.29, 95% CI: 1.09–1.52). Conclusion. Our findings indicated that in the CSCR group, the difference between the right and left sides of CCA IMT was significantly greater than in the control group.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6652373
spellingShingle Kobra Nasrollahi
Amirhossein Farahi
Fatemeh Paknazar
Mohamadreza Akhlaghi
Farhad Fazel
Ehsan Zarepur
Mohsen Pourazizi
Intima-Media Thickness Measurements of the Common Carotid Artery in Patients with Central Serous Chorioretinopathy: A Case-Control Study
Journal of Ophthalmology
title Intima-Media Thickness Measurements of the Common Carotid Artery in Patients with Central Serous Chorioretinopathy: A Case-Control Study
title_full Intima-Media Thickness Measurements of the Common Carotid Artery in Patients with Central Serous Chorioretinopathy: A Case-Control Study
title_fullStr Intima-Media Thickness Measurements of the Common Carotid Artery in Patients with Central Serous Chorioretinopathy: A Case-Control Study
title_full_unstemmed Intima-Media Thickness Measurements of the Common Carotid Artery in Patients with Central Serous Chorioretinopathy: A Case-Control Study
title_short Intima-Media Thickness Measurements of the Common Carotid Artery in Patients with Central Serous Chorioretinopathy: A Case-Control Study
title_sort intima media thickness measurements of the common carotid artery in patients with central serous chorioretinopathy a case control study
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6652373
work_keys_str_mv AT kobranasrollahi intimamediathicknessmeasurementsofthecommoncarotidarteryinpatientswithcentralserouschorioretinopathyacasecontrolstudy
AT amirhosseinfarahi intimamediathicknessmeasurementsofthecommoncarotidarteryinpatientswithcentralserouschorioretinopathyacasecontrolstudy
AT fatemehpaknazar intimamediathicknessmeasurementsofthecommoncarotidarteryinpatientswithcentralserouschorioretinopathyacasecontrolstudy
AT mohamadrezaakhlaghi intimamediathicknessmeasurementsofthecommoncarotidarteryinpatientswithcentralserouschorioretinopathyacasecontrolstudy
AT farhadfazel intimamediathicknessmeasurementsofthecommoncarotidarteryinpatientswithcentralserouschorioretinopathyacasecontrolstudy
AT ehsanzarepur intimamediathicknessmeasurementsofthecommoncarotidarteryinpatientswithcentralserouschorioretinopathyacasecontrolstudy
AT mohsenpourazizi intimamediathicknessmeasurementsofthecommoncarotidarteryinpatientswithcentralserouschorioretinopathyacasecontrolstudy