Assessment of Design and Retrofitting Solutions on the Progressive Collapse of Hongqi Bridge

In 2009, the Hongqi Bridge, a multispan reinforced concrete bridge located in Zhuzhou, Hunan Province, China, collapsed progressively in the form of domino, due to extreme effect of deck to pier, during demolition process of the bridge. In this study, progressive collapse of Hongqi Bridge was invest...

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Main Authors: Amir Seyed Khoei, Reza Akbari, Shahrokh Maalek, Alireza Gharighoran
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Shock and Vibration
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/4932721
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author Amir Seyed Khoei
Reza Akbari
Shahrokh Maalek
Alireza Gharighoran
author_facet Amir Seyed Khoei
Reza Akbari
Shahrokh Maalek
Alireza Gharighoran
author_sort Amir Seyed Khoei
collection DOAJ
description In 2009, the Hongqi Bridge, a multispan reinforced concrete bridge located in Zhuzhou, Hunan Province, China, collapsed progressively in the form of domino, due to extreme effect of deck to pier, during demolition process of the bridge. In this study, progressive collapse of Hongqi Bridge was investigated using nonlinear dynamic analysis in the Applied Element Method, which has been proven as one of the best methods that can follow the collapse behavior of structures. Good agreements were obtained between numerical results and field observations as well as previously reported results. After verifying the bridge collapse procedure, the effects of different alternatives for superstructure and substructure systems on the progressive collapse procedure were investigated. In addition, application of restrainers at the connection of deck to abutment was studied as an effective solution in order to prevent collapse propagation and to minimize associated damages. The results of the study showed that all chosen methods and factors could be helpful and effective in the procedure of collapse propagation for this kind of bridge.
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publishDate 2020-01-01
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series Shock and Vibration
spelling doaj-art-ef10c8f332014db896bb983844f1a02c2025-02-03T01:04:24ZengWileyShock and Vibration1070-96221875-92032020-01-01202010.1155/2020/49327214932721Assessment of Design and Retrofitting Solutions on the Progressive Collapse of Hongqi BridgeAmir Seyed Khoei0Reza Akbari1Shahrokh Maalek2Alireza Gharighoran3Department of Civil Engineering, Isfahan (Khorasgan) Branch, Islamic Azad University, Isfahan, IranRoad Maintenance and Transportation Organization (RMTO), Tehran, IranIranian Bridge Engineering Association, Tehran, IranDepartment of Railway Engineering, Faculty of Transportation, University of Isfahan, Isfahan, IranIn 2009, the Hongqi Bridge, a multispan reinforced concrete bridge located in Zhuzhou, Hunan Province, China, collapsed progressively in the form of domino, due to extreme effect of deck to pier, during demolition process of the bridge. In this study, progressive collapse of Hongqi Bridge was investigated using nonlinear dynamic analysis in the Applied Element Method, which has been proven as one of the best methods that can follow the collapse behavior of structures. Good agreements were obtained between numerical results and field observations as well as previously reported results. After verifying the bridge collapse procedure, the effects of different alternatives for superstructure and substructure systems on the progressive collapse procedure were investigated. In addition, application of restrainers at the connection of deck to abutment was studied as an effective solution in order to prevent collapse propagation and to minimize associated damages. The results of the study showed that all chosen methods and factors could be helpful and effective in the procedure of collapse propagation for this kind of bridge.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/4932721
spellingShingle Amir Seyed Khoei
Reza Akbari
Shahrokh Maalek
Alireza Gharighoran
Assessment of Design and Retrofitting Solutions on the Progressive Collapse of Hongqi Bridge
Shock and Vibration
title Assessment of Design and Retrofitting Solutions on the Progressive Collapse of Hongqi Bridge
title_full Assessment of Design and Retrofitting Solutions on the Progressive Collapse of Hongqi Bridge
title_fullStr Assessment of Design and Retrofitting Solutions on the Progressive Collapse of Hongqi Bridge
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of Design and Retrofitting Solutions on the Progressive Collapse of Hongqi Bridge
title_short Assessment of Design and Retrofitting Solutions on the Progressive Collapse of Hongqi Bridge
title_sort assessment of design and retrofitting solutions on the progressive collapse of hongqi bridge
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/4932721
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