Seismic Capacity Assessment of Confined Brick Masonry Building: An Experimental Approach

Brick masonry is widely used for building construction throughout the world. However, unreinforced brick masonry buildings performed poorly in the 2005 Kashmir earthquake, in Pakistan, resulting in a decline in the use of brick masonry. In order to investigate and quantify the performance of brick m...

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Main Authors: Asfandyar Ahmed, Imad Ahmad, Khan Shahzada, Muhammad Tayyab Naqash, Bashir Alam, Muhammad Fahad, Sajjad Wali Khan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Shock and Vibration
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/4756352
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author Asfandyar Ahmed
Imad Ahmad
Khan Shahzada
Muhammad Tayyab Naqash
Bashir Alam
Muhammad Fahad
Sajjad Wali Khan
author_facet Asfandyar Ahmed
Imad Ahmad
Khan Shahzada
Muhammad Tayyab Naqash
Bashir Alam
Muhammad Fahad
Sajjad Wali Khan
author_sort Asfandyar Ahmed
collection DOAJ
description Brick masonry is widely used for building construction throughout the world. However, unreinforced brick masonry buildings performed poorly in the 2005 Kashmir earthquake, in Pakistan, resulting in a decline in the use of brick masonry. In order to investigate and quantify the performance of brick masonry against the seismic forces by confining it through typical stiffer, line elements (column and beams), a full-scaled room model of an area 3048 × 3658 mm (10 × 12 ft) and height of 3353 mm (11 ft) was constructed using confined brick masonry. The model was tested under quasistatic loading system. Crack pattern was noted at the end of each loading cycle. The response of the model was interpreted through a hysteresis curve, which was then idealized by a bilinear curve. A comparison of the results has been made with four different studies done on the similar model made of unreinforced brick masonry before and after retrofitting and unreinforced concrete block masonry before and after retrofitting previously tested at the same testing facility.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1070-9622
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language English
publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Shock and Vibration
spelling doaj-art-eee142d3060945b0a074ae69d3a9c0a92025-02-03T05:57:11ZengWileyShock and Vibration1070-96221875-92032018-01-01201810.1155/2018/47563524756352Seismic Capacity Assessment of Confined Brick Masonry Building: An Experimental ApproachAsfandyar Ahmed0Imad Ahmad1Khan Shahzada2Muhammad Tayyab Naqash3Bashir Alam4Muhammad Fahad5Sajjad Wali Khan6Department of Civil Engineering, University of Engineering & Technology, Peshawar, PakistanDepartment of Civil Engineering, University of Engineering & Technology, Peshawar, PakistanDepartment of Civil Engineering, University of Engineering & Technology, Peshawar, PakistanDepartment of Civil Engineering, Islamic University of Madinah, Medina, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Civil Engineering, University of Engineering & Technology, Peshawar, PakistanDepartment of Civil Engineering, University of Engineering & Technology, Peshawar, PakistanDepartment of Civil Engineering, University of Engineering & Technology, Peshawar, PakistanBrick masonry is widely used for building construction throughout the world. However, unreinforced brick masonry buildings performed poorly in the 2005 Kashmir earthquake, in Pakistan, resulting in a decline in the use of brick masonry. In order to investigate and quantify the performance of brick masonry against the seismic forces by confining it through typical stiffer, line elements (column and beams), a full-scaled room model of an area 3048 × 3658 mm (10 × 12 ft) and height of 3353 mm (11 ft) was constructed using confined brick masonry. The model was tested under quasistatic loading system. Crack pattern was noted at the end of each loading cycle. The response of the model was interpreted through a hysteresis curve, which was then idealized by a bilinear curve. A comparison of the results has been made with four different studies done on the similar model made of unreinforced brick masonry before and after retrofitting and unreinforced concrete block masonry before and after retrofitting previously tested at the same testing facility.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/4756352
spellingShingle Asfandyar Ahmed
Imad Ahmad
Khan Shahzada
Muhammad Tayyab Naqash
Bashir Alam
Muhammad Fahad
Sajjad Wali Khan
Seismic Capacity Assessment of Confined Brick Masonry Building: An Experimental Approach
Shock and Vibration
title Seismic Capacity Assessment of Confined Brick Masonry Building: An Experimental Approach
title_full Seismic Capacity Assessment of Confined Brick Masonry Building: An Experimental Approach
title_fullStr Seismic Capacity Assessment of Confined Brick Masonry Building: An Experimental Approach
title_full_unstemmed Seismic Capacity Assessment of Confined Brick Masonry Building: An Experimental Approach
title_short Seismic Capacity Assessment of Confined Brick Masonry Building: An Experimental Approach
title_sort seismic capacity assessment of confined brick masonry building an experimental approach
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/4756352
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