In-Package Air Cold Plasma Treatment of Chicken Breast Meat: Treatment Time Effect

The objective of this study was to investigate the effects of in-package dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) atmospheric cold plasma (CP) on meat color, microbiological quality and safety of chicken breast meat (pectoralis major). Raw broiler breast meat was collected from a local commercial plant. N...

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Main Authors: Hong Zhuang, Michael J. Rothrock Jr., Kelli L. Hiett, Kurt C. Lawrence, Gary R. Gamble, Brian C. Bowker, Kevin M. Keener
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:Journal of Food Quality
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/1837351
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author Hong Zhuang
Michael J. Rothrock Jr.
Kelli L. Hiett
Kurt C. Lawrence
Gary R. Gamble
Brian C. Bowker
Kevin M. Keener
author_facet Hong Zhuang
Michael J. Rothrock Jr.
Kelli L. Hiett
Kurt C. Lawrence
Gary R. Gamble
Brian C. Bowker
Kevin M. Keener
author_sort Hong Zhuang
collection DOAJ
description The objective of this study was to investigate the effects of in-package dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) atmospheric cold plasma (CP) on meat color, microbiological quality and safety of chicken breast meat (pectoralis major). Raw broiler breast meat was collected from a local commercial plant. Noninoculated meat samples and meat samples inoculated with Campylobacter and Salmonella were packed in polymeric trays with air. The packaged samples were CP-treated at 70 kV for different times (0, 60, 180, or 300 sec) and stored at 4°C for 5 days. Microbial counts (psychrophiles, Campylobacter, Salmonella) and meat color (International Commission on Illumination (CIE) L∗a∗b∗) were measured before CP treatments and after 5 days of posttreatment storage. Psychrophile growth was inhibited (P<0.05), and both food-borne pathogens were reduced (P<0.05) by more than 90% with CP treatments regardless of treatment time. No differences in pathogenic bacterial counts were observed between the three treatment times; however, increasing treatment time beyond 60 sec resulted in additional inhibition of psychrophilic growth. There were no differences (P>0.05) in a∗ and b∗ values between pretreatment and posttreatment plus storage; however, all CP treatments resulted in increased L∗ value (P<0.05). Results indicate that in-package CP treatments can be used to reduce both microbial spoilage and food-borne pathogen risks, which could increase microbial food safety, although it may result in an overall paler breast meat, and the reduction (about 1 log) in pathogenic and spoilage microbes are limited.
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spelling doaj-art-ee665f2d55e14e11a19ecf81dbaa08062025-02-03T06:00:44ZengWileyJournal of Food Quality0146-94281745-45572019-01-01201910.1155/2019/18373511837351In-Package Air Cold Plasma Treatment of Chicken Breast Meat: Treatment Time EffectHong Zhuang0Michael J. Rothrock Jr.1Kelli L. Hiett2Kurt C. Lawrence3Gary R. Gamble4Brian C. Bowker5Kevin M. Keener6US National Poultry Research Center, USDA-ARS, Athens, GA 30605, USAUS National Poultry Research Center, USDA-ARS, Athens, GA 30605, USAUS National Poultry Research Center, USDA-ARS, Athens, GA 30605, USAUS National Poultry Research Center, USDA-ARS, Athens, GA 30605, USAUS National Poultry Research Center, USDA-ARS, Athens, GA 30605, USAUS National Poultry Research Center, USDA-ARS, Athens, GA 30605, USACenter of Crop Utilization Research, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011, USAThe objective of this study was to investigate the effects of in-package dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) atmospheric cold plasma (CP) on meat color, microbiological quality and safety of chicken breast meat (pectoralis major). Raw broiler breast meat was collected from a local commercial plant. Noninoculated meat samples and meat samples inoculated with Campylobacter and Salmonella were packed in polymeric trays with air. The packaged samples were CP-treated at 70 kV for different times (0, 60, 180, or 300 sec) and stored at 4°C for 5 days. Microbial counts (psychrophiles, Campylobacter, Salmonella) and meat color (International Commission on Illumination (CIE) L∗a∗b∗) were measured before CP treatments and after 5 days of posttreatment storage. Psychrophile growth was inhibited (P<0.05), and both food-borne pathogens were reduced (P<0.05) by more than 90% with CP treatments regardless of treatment time. No differences in pathogenic bacterial counts were observed between the three treatment times; however, increasing treatment time beyond 60 sec resulted in additional inhibition of psychrophilic growth. There were no differences (P>0.05) in a∗ and b∗ values between pretreatment and posttreatment plus storage; however, all CP treatments resulted in increased L∗ value (P<0.05). Results indicate that in-package CP treatments can be used to reduce both microbial spoilage and food-borne pathogen risks, which could increase microbial food safety, although it may result in an overall paler breast meat, and the reduction (about 1 log) in pathogenic and spoilage microbes are limited.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/1837351
spellingShingle Hong Zhuang
Michael J. Rothrock Jr.
Kelli L. Hiett
Kurt C. Lawrence
Gary R. Gamble
Brian C. Bowker
Kevin M. Keener
In-Package Air Cold Plasma Treatment of Chicken Breast Meat: Treatment Time Effect
Journal of Food Quality
title In-Package Air Cold Plasma Treatment of Chicken Breast Meat: Treatment Time Effect
title_full In-Package Air Cold Plasma Treatment of Chicken Breast Meat: Treatment Time Effect
title_fullStr In-Package Air Cold Plasma Treatment of Chicken Breast Meat: Treatment Time Effect
title_full_unstemmed In-Package Air Cold Plasma Treatment of Chicken Breast Meat: Treatment Time Effect
title_short In-Package Air Cold Plasma Treatment of Chicken Breast Meat: Treatment Time Effect
title_sort in package air cold plasma treatment of chicken breast meat treatment time effect
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/1837351
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