Algorithm for alerting the unmanned aerial vehicle operator based on the image potential obstacle borders detection on the flight trajectory using the OPEN CV library

The article describes several modifications of the obstacle detection algorithm on the flight trajectory of an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV). First, we give an illustration of the problems on the example of the relief image on topographic maps and the essence of the relief image by horizontal contou...

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Main Authors: V. Yu. Stepanov, E. A. Hvitko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Belarusian National Technical University 2019-02-01
Series:Системный анализ и прикладная информатика
Subjects:
Online Access:https://sapi.bntu.by/jour/article/view/232
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author V. Yu. Stepanov
E. A. Hvitko
author_facet V. Yu. Stepanov
E. A. Hvitko
author_sort V. Yu. Stepanov
collection DOAJ
description The article describes several modifications of the obstacle detection algorithm on the flight trajectory of an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV). First, we give an illustration of the problems on the example of the relief image on topographic maps and the essence of the relief image by horizontal contours. Then the conclusion is made about necessity of development of algorithm and software, which can help the operator of the UAV in deciding on necessary trajectory changes of UAV, since, for example, guided solely by the method image of the terrain or another similar method in the planning of the UAV trajectory as preliminary preparation for the flight, however, such methods are fairly static and are not suitable in such situations as, for example, detection of unexpected obstacles. Further, the article describes the process of developing several modifications of the algorithm that solves the above problem and generates a notification of the UAV operator. It is also described depending on the flight speed of the UAV and natural conditions; it is possible to choose the most appropriate modification of the algorithm, which has different sensitivity to potential obstacles. The conclusion shows the settings screen and results of the software work and the principle of visual notification of the UAV operator with the proposal direction of the flight around detected obstacles.
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institution Kabale University
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2414-0481
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series Системный анализ и прикладная информатика
spelling doaj-art-ee61b2a36dd74b6c902d87ce45360e792025-02-03T05:16:50ZengBelarusian National Technical UniversityСистемный анализ и прикладная информатика2309-49232414-04812019-02-0104111910.21122/2309-4923-2018-4-11-19177Algorithm for alerting the unmanned aerial vehicle operator based on the image potential obstacle borders detection on the flight trajectory using the OPEN CV libraryV. Yu. Stepanov0E. A. Hvitko1Belarusian National Technical UniversityBelarusian National Technical UniversityThe article describes several modifications of the obstacle detection algorithm on the flight trajectory of an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV). First, we give an illustration of the problems on the example of the relief image on topographic maps and the essence of the relief image by horizontal contours. Then the conclusion is made about necessity of development of algorithm and software, which can help the operator of the UAV in deciding on necessary trajectory changes of UAV, since, for example, guided solely by the method image of the terrain or another similar method in the planning of the UAV trajectory as preliminary preparation for the flight, however, such methods are fairly static and are not suitable in such situations as, for example, detection of unexpected obstacles. Further, the article describes the process of developing several modifications of the algorithm that solves the above problem and generates a notification of the UAV operator. It is also described depending on the flight speed of the UAV and natural conditions; it is possible to choose the most appropriate modification of the algorithm, which has different sensitivity to potential obstacles. The conclusion shows the settings screen and results of the software work and the principle of visual notification of the UAV operator with the proposal direction of the flight around detected obstacles.https://sapi.bntu.by/jour/article/view/232unmanned aerial vehiclemathematical modelingsoftwarealgorithm for finding obstacles on the flight trajectorynotification of the uav operator
spellingShingle V. Yu. Stepanov
E. A. Hvitko
Algorithm for alerting the unmanned aerial vehicle operator based on the image potential obstacle borders detection on the flight trajectory using the OPEN CV library
Системный анализ и прикладная информатика
unmanned aerial vehicle
mathematical modeling
software
algorithm for finding obstacles on the flight trajectory
notification of the uav operator
title Algorithm for alerting the unmanned aerial vehicle operator based on the image potential obstacle borders detection on the flight trajectory using the OPEN CV library
title_full Algorithm for alerting the unmanned aerial vehicle operator based on the image potential obstacle borders detection on the flight trajectory using the OPEN CV library
title_fullStr Algorithm for alerting the unmanned aerial vehicle operator based on the image potential obstacle borders detection on the flight trajectory using the OPEN CV library
title_full_unstemmed Algorithm for alerting the unmanned aerial vehicle operator based on the image potential obstacle borders detection on the flight trajectory using the OPEN CV library
title_short Algorithm for alerting the unmanned aerial vehicle operator based on the image potential obstacle borders detection on the flight trajectory using the OPEN CV library
title_sort algorithm for alerting the unmanned aerial vehicle operator based on the image potential obstacle borders detection on the flight trajectory using the open cv library
topic unmanned aerial vehicle
mathematical modeling
software
algorithm for finding obstacles on the flight trajectory
notification of the uav operator
url https://sapi.bntu.by/jour/article/view/232
work_keys_str_mv AT vyustepanov algorithmforalertingtheunmannedaerialvehicleoperatorbasedontheimagepotentialobstaclebordersdetectionontheflighttrajectoryusingtheopencvlibrary
AT eahvitko algorithmforalertingtheunmannedaerialvehicleoperatorbasedontheimagepotentialobstaclebordersdetectionontheflighttrajectoryusingtheopencvlibrary