A Review of Cognitive Control: Advancement, Definition, Framework, and Prospect

The operational environments of engineering systems are becoming increasingly complex and require automatic control systems to be more intelligent. Cognitive control extends the domain of intelligent control, whereby cognitive science theories are applied to guide the design of automatic control sys...

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Main Authors: Zhenfei Liu, Xunhe Yin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Actuators
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0825/14/1/32
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author Zhenfei Liu
Xunhe Yin
author_facet Zhenfei Liu
Xunhe Yin
author_sort Zhenfei Liu
collection DOAJ
description The operational environments of engineering systems are becoming increasingly complex and require automatic control systems to be more intelligent. Cognitive control extends the domain of intelligent control, whereby cognitive science theories are applied to guide the design of automatic control systems to make them conform to the human cognition paradigm and behave like a real person, hence improving physical systems performance. Cognitive control has been investigated in several fields, but a comprehensive review covering all these fields has yet to be provided in any paper. This paper first presents a review of cognitive control development and related works. Then, the relationship between cognitive control and cognitive science is analyzed, based on which the definition and framework of cognitive control are summarized from the perspective of automation and control. Cognitive control is then compared with similar concepts, such as cognitive radio and cognitive radar, and similar control methods, such as intelligent control, robust control, and adaptive control. Finally, the main issues, research directions, and development prospects are discussed. We expect that this paper will contribute to the development of cognitive control.
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spelling doaj-art-ee53aefe7fac488fb8a2a69feab8b9a42025-01-24T13:15:14ZengMDPI AGActuators2076-08252025-01-011413210.3390/act14010032A Review of Cognitive Control: Advancement, Definition, Framework, and ProspectZhenfei Liu0Xunhe Yin1School of Automation and Intelligence, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, ChinaSchool of Automation and Intelligence, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, ChinaThe operational environments of engineering systems are becoming increasingly complex and require automatic control systems to be more intelligent. Cognitive control extends the domain of intelligent control, whereby cognitive science theories are applied to guide the design of automatic control systems to make them conform to the human cognition paradigm and behave like a real person, hence improving physical systems performance. Cognitive control has been investigated in several fields, but a comprehensive review covering all these fields has yet to be provided in any paper. This paper first presents a review of cognitive control development and related works. Then, the relationship between cognitive control and cognitive science is analyzed, based on which the definition and framework of cognitive control are summarized from the perspective of automation and control. Cognitive control is then compared with similar concepts, such as cognitive radio and cognitive radar, and similar control methods, such as intelligent control, robust control, and adaptive control. Finally, the main issues, research directions, and development prospects are discussed. We expect that this paper will contribute to the development of cognitive control.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0825/14/1/32cognitive controlintelligent controlautomatic controlcognitive sciencemanufacturingrobotics
spellingShingle Zhenfei Liu
Xunhe Yin
A Review of Cognitive Control: Advancement, Definition, Framework, and Prospect
Actuators
cognitive control
intelligent control
automatic control
cognitive science
manufacturing
robotics
title A Review of Cognitive Control: Advancement, Definition, Framework, and Prospect
title_full A Review of Cognitive Control: Advancement, Definition, Framework, and Prospect
title_fullStr A Review of Cognitive Control: Advancement, Definition, Framework, and Prospect
title_full_unstemmed A Review of Cognitive Control: Advancement, Definition, Framework, and Prospect
title_short A Review of Cognitive Control: Advancement, Definition, Framework, and Prospect
title_sort review of cognitive control advancement definition framework and prospect
topic cognitive control
intelligent control
automatic control
cognitive science
manufacturing
robotics
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0825/14/1/32
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