Hepatocyte growth factor stimulates neutrophil degranulation but not respiratory burst

Neutrophil function is regulated in part by cytokines with growth factor activities for different cell types. Hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) is a cytokine produced during injury to the liver and other organs. Neutrophils are numerous in such tissue injury sites and may be influenced by HGF. In the p...

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Main Authors: I. C. Kowanko, A. Ferrante, T. Nakamura
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 1993-01-01
Series:Mediators of Inflammation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S0962935193000195
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author I. C. Kowanko
A. Ferrante
T. Nakamura
author_facet I. C. Kowanko
A. Ferrante
T. Nakamura
author_sort I. C. Kowanko
collection DOAJ
description Neutrophil function is regulated in part by cytokines with growth factor activities for different cell types. Hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) is a cytokine produced during injury to the liver and other organs. Neutrophils are numerous in such tissue injury sites and may be influenced by HGF. In the present study the effect of HGF on neutrophils was investigated. The data show that HGF at 1–10 ng/ml increased lysosomal enzyme release from both specific and azurophilic granules of cytochalasin-B treated neutrophils. The release of specific granule contents in response to N-formyl-methionyl-leucylphenylalanine was also increased by HGF. In contrast there were no significant effects of HGF on neutrophil respiratory burst, adherence or locomotion. It is concluded that HGF modulates neutrophil granule exocytosis.
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institution Kabale University
issn 0962-9351
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publishDate 1993-01-01
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series Mediators of Inflammation
spelling doaj-art-ee40a2fa118f4a68974ddd13b50622322025-02-03T01:21:32ZengWileyMediators of Inflammation0962-93511466-18611993-01-012212913310.1155/S0962935193000195Hepatocyte growth factor stimulates neutrophil degranulation but not respiratory burstI. C. Kowanko0A. Ferrante1T. Nakamura2Departments of Immunology and University Department of Paediatrics, Women's and Children's Hospital, North Adelaide, AustraliaDepartments of Immunology and University Department of Paediatrics, Women's and Children's Hospital, North Adelaide, AustraliaDepartment of Biology, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, JapanNeutrophil function is regulated in part by cytokines with growth factor activities for different cell types. Hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) is a cytokine produced during injury to the liver and other organs. Neutrophils are numerous in such tissue injury sites and may be influenced by HGF. In the present study the effect of HGF on neutrophils was investigated. The data show that HGF at 1–10 ng/ml increased lysosomal enzyme release from both specific and azurophilic granules of cytochalasin-B treated neutrophils. The release of specific granule contents in response to N-formyl-methionyl-leucylphenylalanine was also increased by HGF. In contrast there were no significant effects of HGF on neutrophil respiratory burst, adherence or locomotion. It is concluded that HGF modulates neutrophil granule exocytosis.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S0962935193000195
spellingShingle I. C. Kowanko
A. Ferrante
T. Nakamura
Hepatocyte growth factor stimulates neutrophil degranulation but not respiratory burst
Mediators of Inflammation
title Hepatocyte growth factor stimulates neutrophil degranulation but not respiratory burst
title_full Hepatocyte growth factor stimulates neutrophil degranulation but not respiratory burst
title_fullStr Hepatocyte growth factor stimulates neutrophil degranulation but not respiratory burst
title_full_unstemmed Hepatocyte growth factor stimulates neutrophil degranulation but not respiratory burst
title_short Hepatocyte growth factor stimulates neutrophil degranulation but not respiratory burst
title_sort hepatocyte growth factor stimulates neutrophil degranulation but not respiratory burst
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S0962935193000195
work_keys_str_mv AT ickowanko hepatocytegrowthfactorstimulatesneutrophildegranulationbutnotrespiratoryburst
AT aferrante hepatocytegrowthfactorstimulatesneutrophildegranulationbutnotrespiratoryburst
AT tnakamura hepatocytegrowthfactorstimulatesneutrophildegranulationbutnotrespiratoryburst