Fabrication and high temperature electrical conductivity of polymer-derived SiHfBCN ceramic coating

Wireless surface acoustic wave (SAW) sensors hold great promise for in-situ, real-time monitoring and accurately assessing the health status of hot-end components. However, the thin-film electrode as the SAW sensor core unit with excellent high-temperature conductivity, stability, and oxidation resi...

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Main Authors: Xichao Dong, Qinghua Zhao, Yao Li, Shaomin Gu, Xinming Xu, Dianwei He, Fang Ye, Laifei Cheng, Xingang Luan, Zhaoju Yu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tsinghua University Press 2025-01-01
Series:Journal of Advanced Ceramics
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Online Access:https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.26599/JAC.2024.9221011
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author Xichao Dong
Qinghua Zhao
Yao Li
Shaomin Gu
Xinming Xu
Dianwei He
Fang Ye
Laifei Cheng
Xingang Luan
Zhaoju Yu
author_facet Xichao Dong
Qinghua Zhao
Yao Li
Shaomin Gu
Xinming Xu
Dianwei He
Fang Ye
Laifei Cheng
Xingang Luan
Zhaoju Yu
author_sort Xichao Dong
collection DOAJ
description Wireless surface acoustic wave (SAW) sensors hold great promise for in-situ, real-time monitoring and accurately assessing the health status of hot-end components. However, the thin-film electrode as the SAW sensor core unit with excellent high-temperature conductivity, stability, and oxidation resistance is still a challenge, especially in harsh ultra-high-temperature environments. In this study, we employed a polymer-derived ceramic approach to fabricate smooth and dense SiHfBCN ceramic coatings on YCa4O(BO3)3/BN substrate. The composition, microstructural evolution, and room-temperature and high-temperature electrical conductivity of SiHfBCN ceramic coatings were investigated to reveal the mechanism for controlling electrical conductivity. The results indicate that the electrical conductivity of the SiHfBCN ceramic coating pyrolyzed at a lower temperature of 1200 °C reaches an impressive high value of 291.55 S·m−¹ at 1200 °C in argon. Importantly, the results also demonstrate that the coating has remarkable high-temperature conductivity and excellent repeatability and durability. Therefore, the typical semiconducting behavior of SiHfBCN ceramic coatings highlights their potential as thin-film electrodes for SAW high-temperature sensors in high-temperature extreme environments.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2226-4108
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language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Tsinghua University Press
record_format Article
series Journal of Advanced Ceramics
spelling doaj-art-ee22951fcf49466d80e6f3cccad83b692025-01-24T07:52:15ZengTsinghua University PressJournal of Advanced Ceramics2226-41082227-85082025-01-01141922101110.26599/JAC.2024.9221011Fabrication and high temperature electrical conductivity of polymer-derived SiHfBCN ceramic coatingXichao Dong0Qinghua Zhao1Yao Li2Shaomin Gu3Xinming Xu4Dianwei He5Fang Ye6Laifei Cheng7Xingang Luan8Zhaoju Yu9Science and Technology on Thermostructural Composite Materials Laboratory, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an, Shaanxi 710072, ChinaScience and Technology on Thermostructural Composite Materials Laboratory, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an, Shaanxi 710072, ChinaScience and Technology on Thermostructural Composite Materials Laboratory, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an, Shaanxi 710072, ChinaScience and Technology on Thermostructural Composite Materials Laboratory, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an, Shaanxi 710072, ChinaScience and Technology on Thermostructural Composite Materials Laboratory, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an, Shaanxi 710072, ChinaScience and Technology on Thermostructural Composite Materials Laboratory, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an, Shaanxi 710072, ChinaScience and Technology on Thermostructural Composite Materials Laboratory, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an, Shaanxi 710072, ChinaScience and Technology on Thermostructural Composite Materials Laboratory, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an, Shaanxi 710072, ChinaScience and Technology on Thermostructural Composite Materials Laboratory, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an, Shaanxi 710072, ChinaCollege of Materials, Key Laboratory of High-Performance Ceramic Fibers (Xiamen University), Ministry of Education, Xiamen 361005, ChinaWireless surface acoustic wave (SAW) sensors hold great promise for in-situ, real-time monitoring and accurately assessing the health status of hot-end components. However, the thin-film electrode as the SAW sensor core unit with excellent high-temperature conductivity, stability, and oxidation resistance is still a challenge, especially in harsh ultra-high-temperature environments. In this study, we employed a polymer-derived ceramic approach to fabricate smooth and dense SiHfBCN ceramic coatings on YCa4O(BO3)3/BN substrate. The composition, microstructural evolution, and room-temperature and high-temperature electrical conductivity of SiHfBCN ceramic coatings were investigated to reveal the mechanism for controlling electrical conductivity. The results indicate that the electrical conductivity of the SiHfBCN ceramic coating pyrolyzed at a lower temperature of 1200 °C reaches an impressive high value of 291.55 S·m−¹ at 1200 °C in argon. Importantly, the results also demonstrate that the coating has remarkable high-temperature conductivity and excellent repeatability and durability. Therefore, the typical semiconducting behavior of SiHfBCN ceramic coatings highlights their potential as thin-film electrodes for SAW high-temperature sensors in high-temperature extreme environments.https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.26599/JAC.2024.9221011sihfbcncoatingpolymer-derived ceramicshigh-temperature electrical conductivity
spellingShingle Xichao Dong
Qinghua Zhao
Yao Li
Shaomin Gu
Xinming Xu
Dianwei He
Fang Ye
Laifei Cheng
Xingang Luan
Zhaoju Yu
Fabrication and high temperature electrical conductivity of polymer-derived SiHfBCN ceramic coating
Journal of Advanced Ceramics
sihfbcn
coating
polymer-derived ceramics
high-temperature electrical conductivity
title Fabrication and high temperature electrical conductivity of polymer-derived SiHfBCN ceramic coating
title_full Fabrication and high temperature electrical conductivity of polymer-derived SiHfBCN ceramic coating
title_fullStr Fabrication and high temperature electrical conductivity of polymer-derived SiHfBCN ceramic coating
title_full_unstemmed Fabrication and high temperature electrical conductivity of polymer-derived SiHfBCN ceramic coating
title_short Fabrication and high temperature electrical conductivity of polymer-derived SiHfBCN ceramic coating
title_sort fabrication and high temperature electrical conductivity of polymer derived sihfbcn ceramic coating
topic sihfbcn
coating
polymer-derived ceramics
high-temperature electrical conductivity
url https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.26599/JAC.2024.9221011
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