Knowledge on the Use of Biosimilars in Hematological Malignancies Amongst Health Care Workers at a Tertiary Hospital in Northeast Nigeria

Background: Hematological malignancies, like other cancers, are on the rise. Their treatments have been revolutionized using biological molecules (biologics and biosimilars). These novel agents are used in the care of cancer patients and have significantly improved survival. While biosimilars are wi...

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Main Authors: Rufai A. Dachi, Mustapha S. Umar, Maryam Mahdi, Nura H. Alkali, Falmata G. Mustapha, Fatima M. Muhammad, Alhaji Abdu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2024-07-01
Series:International Journal of Medicine and Health Development
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.4103/ijmh.ijmh_33_23
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author Rufai A. Dachi
Mustapha S. Umar
Maryam Mahdi
Nura H. Alkali
Falmata G. Mustapha
Fatima M. Muhammad
Alhaji Abdu
author_facet Rufai A. Dachi
Mustapha S. Umar
Maryam Mahdi
Nura H. Alkali
Falmata G. Mustapha
Fatima M. Muhammad
Alhaji Abdu
author_sort Rufai A. Dachi
collection DOAJ
description Background: Hematological malignancies, like other cancers, are on the rise. Their treatments have been revolutionized using biological molecules (biologics and biosimilars). These novel agents are used in the care of cancer patients and have significantly improved survival. While biosimilars are widely available, their use is still limited in some low- and middle-income countries, including Nigeria. Objectives: To determine the knowledge of healthcare workers (HCWs) at a tertiary hospital in Bauchi, Nigeria, before and after a structured training program on the use of biosimilars in hematological malignancies. Materials and Methods: Healthcare workers underwent a week-long training on biosimilars. Knowledge of pre- and post-training was ascertained using interviewer-administered questionnaires. Participant data was summarized as percentages in charts and tables and compared using the Z-test in Microsoft Excel 2016. P values ≤ 0.05 were considered significant. Results: One hundred and sixty one (161) participants attended the training, with females constituting 56.5%. Participants’ knowledge of cancer and hematological malignancies was significantly higher after training (82.1% vs. 61.5%; Z = 4.12, P < 0.001). One hundred and forty (140) participants participated in the post-test. Similarly, the knowledge of biologics and biosimilars used in hematological malignancies was significantly higher after training (80.0% vs. 44.1%; Z = 6.62, P < 0.001). Conclusion: Knowledge of biosimilars and their use in hematological malignancies was low among HCWs but improved significantly after an educational training program.
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spelling doaj-art-ee1f1caf1a9749209fa300cd9c36001f2025-01-25T10:09:59ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsInternational Journal of Medicine and Health Development2635-36952667-28632024-07-0129325225610.4103/ijmh.ijmh_33_23Knowledge on the Use of Biosimilars in Hematological Malignancies Amongst Health Care Workers at a Tertiary Hospital in Northeast NigeriaRufai A. DachiMustapha S. UmarMaryam MahdiNura H. AlkaliFalmata G. MustaphaFatima M. MuhammadAlhaji AbduBackground: Hematological malignancies, like other cancers, are on the rise. Their treatments have been revolutionized using biological molecules (biologics and biosimilars). These novel agents are used in the care of cancer patients and have significantly improved survival. While biosimilars are widely available, their use is still limited in some low- and middle-income countries, including Nigeria. Objectives: To determine the knowledge of healthcare workers (HCWs) at a tertiary hospital in Bauchi, Nigeria, before and after a structured training program on the use of biosimilars in hematological malignancies. Materials and Methods: Healthcare workers underwent a week-long training on biosimilars. Knowledge of pre- and post-training was ascertained using interviewer-administered questionnaires. Participant data was summarized as percentages in charts and tables and compared using the Z-test in Microsoft Excel 2016. P values ≤ 0.05 were considered significant. Results: One hundred and sixty one (161) participants attended the training, with females constituting 56.5%. Participants’ knowledge of cancer and hematological malignancies was significantly higher after training (82.1% vs. 61.5%; Z = 4.12, P < 0.001). One hundred and forty (140) participants participated in the post-test. Similarly, the knowledge of biologics and biosimilars used in hematological malignancies was significantly higher after training (80.0% vs. 44.1%; Z = 6.62, P < 0.001). Conclusion: Knowledge of biosimilars and their use in hematological malignancies was low among HCWs but improved significantly after an educational training program.https://doi.org/10.4103/ijmh.ijmh_33_23bauchi statebiosimilarshematological malignancieshealthcare workersknowledge
spellingShingle Rufai A. Dachi
Mustapha S. Umar
Maryam Mahdi
Nura H. Alkali
Falmata G. Mustapha
Fatima M. Muhammad
Alhaji Abdu
Knowledge on the Use of Biosimilars in Hematological Malignancies Amongst Health Care Workers at a Tertiary Hospital in Northeast Nigeria
International Journal of Medicine and Health Development
bauchi state
biosimilars
hematological malignancies
healthcare workers
knowledge
title Knowledge on the Use of Biosimilars in Hematological Malignancies Amongst Health Care Workers at a Tertiary Hospital in Northeast Nigeria
title_full Knowledge on the Use of Biosimilars in Hematological Malignancies Amongst Health Care Workers at a Tertiary Hospital in Northeast Nigeria
title_fullStr Knowledge on the Use of Biosimilars in Hematological Malignancies Amongst Health Care Workers at a Tertiary Hospital in Northeast Nigeria
title_full_unstemmed Knowledge on the Use of Biosimilars in Hematological Malignancies Amongst Health Care Workers at a Tertiary Hospital in Northeast Nigeria
title_short Knowledge on the Use of Biosimilars in Hematological Malignancies Amongst Health Care Workers at a Tertiary Hospital in Northeast Nigeria
title_sort knowledge on the use of biosimilars in hematological malignancies amongst health care workers at a tertiary hospital in northeast nigeria
topic bauchi state
biosimilars
hematological malignancies
healthcare workers
knowledge
url https://doi.org/10.4103/ijmh.ijmh_33_23
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