Framing Deaths, Embracing Lives: Alan M. Clark’s Jack the Ripper Victims Series

Jack the Ripper fictions tend to be realist in mode, making frequent use of the Victorian press and archives to depict the 1888 murders. At the same time, they marginalise and exploit the victims, defining them as silent testimonies to the power of the elusive perpetrator. In contrast, Alan M. Clark...

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Main Author: Lucyna Krawczyk-Żywko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Humanities
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0787/14/1/14
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author Lucyna Krawczyk-Żywko
author_facet Lucyna Krawczyk-Żywko
author_sort Lucyna Krawczyk-Żywko
collection DOAJ
description Jack the Ripper fictions tend to be realist in mode, making frequent use of the Victorian press and archives to depict the 1888 murders. At the same time, they marginalise and exploit the victims, defining them as silent testimonies to the power of the elusive perpetrator. In contrast, Alan M. Clark’s Jack the Ripper Victims Series (2011–2018), consisting of five novels devoted to one canonical victim each, shifts the focus and depicts their lives. This article outlines the way the fictionalisations of the five women’s lives bring to the fore five other ‘crimes’ or transgressions: addiction, domestic violence, unemployment, sex work, and homelessness, but also the way these texts replace what is sensational and formulaic in Ripperature with something more than mundane and gritty in the lived experience of everyday people, such as moments of personal joy or professional accomplishments. Drawing on Kate Mitchell’s approach to history, cultural memory, and neo-Victorian fiction, it argues that pre-dating the publication of <i>The Five</i> (2019), Clark managed to realistically <i>re-present</i> (make present) and <i>represent</i> (create a portrayal of) the late-Victorian crime of dismissing the women who were murdered.
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spelling doaj-art-ee0778dc3661436a9c6e6e912044c1312025-01-24T13:34:51ZengMDPI AGHumanities2076-07872025-01-011411410.3390/h14010014Framing Deaths, Embracing Lives: Alan M. Clark’s Jack the Ripper Victims SeriesLucyna Krawczyk-Żywko0Institute of English Studies, Faculty of Modern Languages, University of Warsaw, 00-312 Warsaw, PolandJack the Ripper fictions tend to be realist in mode, making frequent use of the Victorian press and archives to depict the 1888 murders. At the same time, they marginalise and exploit the victims, defining them as silent testimonies to the power of the elusive perpetrator. In contrast, Alan M. Clark’s Jack the Ripper Victims Series (2011–2018), consisting of five novels devoted to one canonical victim each, shifts the focus and depicts their lives. This article outlines the way the fictionalisations of the five women’s lives bring to the fore five other ‘crimes’ or transgressions: addiction, domestic violence, unemployment, sex work, and homelessness, but also the way these texts replace what is sensational and formulaic in Ripperature with something more than mundane and gritty in the lived experience of everyday people, such as moments of personal joy or professional accomplishments. Drawing on Kate Mitchell’s approach to history, cultural memory, and neo-Victorian fiction, it argues that pre-dating the publication of <i>The Five</i> (2019), Clark managed to realistically <i>re-present</i> (make present) and <i>represent</i> (create a portrayal of) the late-Victorian crime of dismissing the women who were murdered.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0787/14/1/14Alan M. ClarkfictionalisationJack the Ripperrememberingparatextualityrepresentation
spellingShingle Lucyna Krawczyk-Żywko
Framing Deaths, Embracing Lives: Alan M. Clark’s Jack the Ripper Victims Series
Humanities
Alan M. Clark
fictionalisation
Jack the Ripper
remembering
paratextuality
representation
title Framing Deaths, Embracing Lives: Alan M. Clark’s Jack the Ripper Victims Series
title_full Framing Deaths, Embracing Lives: Alan M. Clark’s Jack the Ripper Victims Series
title_fullStr Framing Deaths, Embracing Lives: Alan M. Clark’s Jack the Ripper Victims Series
title_full_unstemmed Framing Deaths, Embracing Lives: Alan M. Clark’s Jack the Ripper Victims Series
title_short Framing Deaths, Embracing Lives: Alan M. Clark’s Jack the Ripper Victims Series
title_sort framing deaths embracing lives alan m clark s jack the ripper victims series
topic Alan M. Clark
fictionalisation
Jack the Ripper
remembering
paratextuality
representation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0787/14/1/14
work_keys_str_mv AT lucynakrawczykzywko framingdeathsembracinglivesalanmclarksjacktherippervictimsseries