Development of Musculoskeletal Problems Caused by Poor Ergonomics in Dentists. Systematic Review

Musculoskeletal pathologies are the most common and costly occupational injuries associated with the musculoskeletal system, which generate physical and functional alterations in the joints and other tissues. There is a high prevalence in the dental profession. The objective of the research was to o...

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Main Authors: Adriana María García Novillo, Gilson Steven Sánchez Maldonado
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Centro Provincial de Información de Ciencias Médicas. Cienfuegos 2024-11-01
Series:Medisur
Subjects:
Online Access:http://medisur.sld.cu/index.php/medisur/article/view/45302
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author Adriana María García Novillo
Gilson Steven Sánchez Maldonado
author_facet Adriana María García Novillo
Gilson Steven Sánchez Maldonado
author_sort Adriana María García Novillo
collection DOAJ
description Musculoskeletal pathologies are the most common and costly occupational injuries associated with the musculoskeletal system, which generate physical and functional alterations in the joints and other tissues. There is a high prevalence in the dental profession. The objective of the research was to obtain an update of the main considerations on the relationship between poor ergonomics and musculoskeletal pathologies in dental professionals. To achieve the objective, a qualitative approach was used, supported by a systematic, descriptive review and a documentary design that favored the collection of information contained in scientific articles from online databases, through the use of describers of sciences of health, as well as inclusion and exclusion criteria to facilitate the search. 186 scientific articles were collected, 15 were selected as valid after a discarding process. The conclusion was reached of the existence of a relationship between poor ergonomics and the development of musculoskeletal pathologies in dental students and professionals. The main risk factor was found to be maintaining inadequate postures for a long time while exercising one's profession.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1727-897X
language Spanish
publishDate 2024-11-01
publisher Centro Provincial de Información de Ciencias Médicas. Cienfuegos
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spelling doaj-art-edfa15f2074f49c4893187fd66aa41072025-01-30T21:29:04ZspaCentro Provincial de Información de Ciencias Médicas. CienfuegosMedisur1727-897X2024-11-01226120712192589Development of Musculoskeletal Problems Caused by Poor Ergonomics in Dentists. Systematic ReviewAdriana María García Novillo0Gilson Steven Sánchez Maldonado1Universidad Regional Autónoma de los Andes. Ambato. Ecuador.Universidad Regional Autónoma de los Andes. Ambato. Ecuador.Musculoskeletal pathologies are the most common and costly occupational injuries associated with the musculoskeletal system, which generate physical and functional alterations in the joints and other tissues. There is a high prevalence in the dental profession. The objective of the research was to obtain an update of the main considerations on the relationship between poor ergonomics and musculoskeletal pathologies in dental professionals. To achieve the objective, a qualitative approach was used, supported by a systematic, descriptive review and a documentary design that favored the collection of information contained in scientific articles from online databases, through the use of describers of sciences of health, as well as inclusion and exclusion criteria to facilitate the search. 186 scientific articles were collected, 15 were selected as valid after a discarding process. The conclusion was reached of the existence of a relationship between poor ergonomics and the development of musculoskeletal pathologies in dental students and professionals. The main risk factor was found to be maintaining inadequate postures for a long time while exercising one's profession.http://medisur.sld.cu/index.php/medisur/article/view/45302musculoesqueléticoodontologíamúsculosposturadentistas
spellingShingle Adriana María García Novillo
Gilson Steven Sánchez Maldonado
Development of Musculoskeletal Problems Caused by Poor Ergonomics in Dentists. Systematic Review
Medisur
musculoesquelético
odontología
músculos
postura
dentistas
title Development of Musculoskeletal Problems Caused by Poor Ergonomics in Dentists. Systematic Review
title_full Development of Musculoskeletal Problems Caused by Poor Ergonomics in Dentists. Systematic Review
title_fullStr Development of Musculoskeletal Problems Caused by Poor Ergonomics in Dentists. Systematic Review
title_full_unstemmed Development of Musculoskeletal Problems Caused by Poor Ergonomics in Dentists. Systematic Review
title_short Development of Musculoskeletal Problems Caused by Poor Ergonomics in Dentists. Systematic Review
title_sort development of musculoskeletal problems caused by poor ergonomics in dentists systematic review
topic musculoesquelético
odontología
músculos
postura
dentistas
url http://medisur.sld.cu/index.php/medisur/article/view/45302
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AT gilsonstevensanchezmaldonado developmentofmusculoskeletalproblemscausedbypoorergonomicsindentistssystematicreview