Evaluating the Role of Wnt Signal Transduction in Promoting the Development of the Heart

Wnts are a family of secreted signaling proteins that are encoded by 19 distinct genes in the vertebrate genome. These molecules initiate several signal transduction pathways: the canonical Wnt, Wnt/Ca2+, and Wnt/planar cell polarity pathways. Wnt proteins have major impact on embryonic development,...

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Main Authors: Leonard M. Eisenberg, Carol A. Eisenberg
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2007-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/tsw.2007.71
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author Leonard M. Eisenberg
Carol A. Eisenberg
author_facet Leonard M. Eisenberg
Carol A. Eisenberg
author_sort Leonard M. Eisenberg
collection DOAJ
description Wnts are a family of secreted signaling proteins that are encoded by 19 distinct genes in the vertebrate genome. These molecules initiate several signal transduction pathways: the canonical Wnt, Wnt/Ca2+, and Wnt/planar cell polarity pathways. Wnt proteins have major impact on embryonic development, tumor progression, and stem cell differentiation. Wnt signal transduction also influences the formation of the heart, yet many issues concerning the involvement of Wnt regulation in initiating cardiac development remain unresolved. In this review, we will examine the published record to discern (a) what has been shown by experimental studies on the participation of Wnt signaling in cardiogenesis, and (b) what are the important questions that need to be addressed to understand the importance and function of Wnt signal transduction in facilitating the development of the heart.
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spelling doaj-art-edcde4a93138487e94177c392822f1972025-02-03T00:59:25ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal1537-744X2007-01-01716117610.1100/tsw.2007.71Evaluating the Role of Wnt Signal Transduction in Promoting the Development of the HeartLeonard M. Eisenberg0Carol A. Eisenberg1Department of Cell Biology and Anatomy, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, USADepartment of Cell Biology and Anatomy, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, USAWnts are a family of secreted signaling proteins that are encoded by 19 distinct genes in the vertebrate genome. These molecules initiate several signal transduction pathways: the canonical Wnt, Wnt/Ca2+, and Wnt/planar cell polarity pathways. Wnt proteins have major impact on embryonic development, tumor progression, and stem cell differentiation. Wnt signal transduction also influences the formation of the heart, yet many issues concerning the involvement of Wnt regulation in initiating cardiac development remain unresolved. In this review, we will examine the published record to discern (a) what has been shown by experimental studies on the participation of Wnt signaling in cardiogenesis, and (b) what are the important questions that need to be addressed to understand the importance and function of Wnt signal transduction in facilitating the development of the heart.http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/tsw.2007.71
spellingShingle Leonard M. Eisenberg
Carol A. Eisenberg
Evaluating the Role of Wnt Signal Transduction in Promoting the Development of the Heart
The Scientific World Journal
title Evaluating the Role of Wnt Signal Transduction in Promoting the Development of the Heart
title_full Evaluating the Role of Wnt Signal Transduction in Promoting the Development of the Heart
title_fullStr Evaluating the Role of Wnt Signal Transduction in Promoting the Development of the Heart
title_full_unstemmed Evaluating the Role of Wnt Signal Transduction in Promoting the Development of the Heart
title_short Evaluating the Role of Wnt Signal Transduction in Promoting the Development of the Heart
title_sort evaluating the role of wnt signal transduction in promoting the development of the heart
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/tsw.2007.71
work_keys_str_mv AT leonardmeisenberg evaluatingtheroleofwntsignaltransductioninpromotingthedevelopmentoftheheart
AT carolaeisenberg evaluatingtheroleofwntsignaltransductioninpromotingthedevelopmentoftheheart