Formation and development of the militia: historical and legal analysis

The historical aspects of the formation and development of militia in Ukraine are studied, with special attention paid to its role during the revolutionary events and the civil war. The state of law and order in the Ukrainian lands in the late 19th – early 20th centuries, key legal aspects of the fo...

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Main Authors: O. K. Maliutina, M. D. Klymenko
Format: Article
Language:Ukrainian
Published: Kharkiv National University of Internal Affairs 2024-06-01
Series:Bulletin of Kharkiv National University of Internal Affairs
Subjects:
Online Access:https://visnyk.univd.edu.ua/index.php/VNUAF/article/view/715
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author O. K. Maliutina
M. D. Klymenko
author_facet O. K. Maliutina
M. D. Klymenko
author_sort O. K. Maliutina
collection DOAJ
description The historical aspects of the formation and development of militia in Ukraine are studied, with special attention paid to its role during the revolutionary events and the civil war. The state of law and order in the Ukrainian lands in the late 19th – early 20th centuries, key legal aspects of the formation and initial stage of the militia functioning are analysed, and a scientific assessment of its activities in the context of complex revolutionary challenges is provided. The creation and development of the Soviet militia was a complex and ambiguous process, so the challenges faced by the newly formed militia during the revolutionary period are analysed. The historical factors that contributed to the creation and development of the militia, its transformation over time, and the formation of the modern police are studied. Historical experience shows that the establishment of the Soviet militia depended on many factors, namely: the gradual formation of tasks, powers and functions of the militia, the definition of the regulatory framework for its activities, the organisation of the system of administrative apparatus, coordination of efforts at the local and central levels, the resolution of personnel issues, etc. The necessity of studying the historical processes of formation of the modern police, its institutional origins in the context of the State development is emphasised, and the crucial role of the police in maintaining the rule of law, public order and security of citizens of modern Ukraine is noted. The study of historical factual material contributes to a better understanding of the evolution, nature and role of state institutions designed to protect Ukraine's sovereignty and solve other tasks in the field of national security and law enforcement in response to the needs of society, offering ideas for future effective strategies based on historical experience and current challenges.
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spelling doaj-art-edac9eb650f4453aaf040e24c5a5b0822025-02-02T08:15:47ZukrKharkiv National University of Internal AffairsBulletin of Kharkiv National University of Internal Affairs1999-57172617-278X2024-06-011052 (Part 1)233310.32631/v.2024.2.02715Formation and development of the militia: historical and legal analysisO. K. Maliutina0M. D. Klymenko1Kharkiv National University of Internal AffairsKharkiv National University of Internal AffairsThe historical aspects of the formation and development of militia in Ukraine are studied, with special attention paid to its role during the revolutionary events and the civil war. The state of law and order in the Ukrainian lands in the late 19th – early 20th centuries, key legal aspects of the formation and initial stage of the militia functioning are analysed, and a scientific assessment of its activities in the context of complex revolutionary challenges is provided. The creation and development of the Soviet militia was a complex and ambiguous process, so the challenges faced by the newly formed militia during the revolutionary period are analysed. The historical factors that contributed to the creation and development of the militia, its transformation over time, and the formation of the modern police are studied. Historical experience shows that the establishment of the Soviet militia depended on many factors, namely: the gradual formation of tasks, powers and functions of the militia, the definition of the regulatory framework for its activities, the organisation of the system of administrative apparatus, coordination of efforts at the local and central levels, the resolution of personnel issues, etc. The necessity of studying the historical processes of formation of the modern police, its institutional origins in the context of the State development is emphasised, and the crucial role of the police in maintaining the rule of law, public order and security of citizens of modern Ukraine is noted. The study of historical factual material contributes to a better understanding of the evolution, nature and role of state institutions designed to protect Ukraine's sovereignty and solve other tasks in the field of national security and law enforcement in response to the needs of society, offering ideas for future effective strategies based on historical experience and current challenges.https://visnyk.univd.edu.ua/index.php/VNUAF/article/view/715militiapolicepolicedevelopmentdevelopmenttransformation.
spellingShingle O. K. Maliutina
M. D. Klymenko
Formation and development of the militia: historical and legal analysis
Bulletin of Kharkiv National University of Internal Affairs
militia
police
policedevelopment
development
transformation.
title Formation and development of the militia: historical and legal analysis
title_full Formation and development of the militia: historical and legal analysis
title_fullStr Formation and development of the militia: historical and legal analysis
title_full_unstemmed Formation and development of the militia: historical and legal analysis
title_short Formation and development of the militia: historical and legal analysis
title_sort formation and development of the militia historical and legal analysis
topic militia
police
policedevelopment
development
transformation.
url https://visnyk.univd.edu.ua/index.php/VNUAF/article/view/715
work_keys_str_mv AT okmaliutina formationanddevelopmentofthemilitiahistoricalandlegalanalysis
AT mdklymenko formationanddevelopmentofthemilitiahistoricalandlegalanalysis