ANTROPOLOGICAL APPROACHES IN LEGAL CERTAINTY RESEARCH

Purpose. The study is aimed at highlighting in the historical-comparative context the influence of anthropological teachings on the development and formation of such a legal phenomenon as "legal certainty", proving that the category of legal certainty appeared as a consequence of anthropoc...

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Main Author: H. Z. Ogneviuk
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ukrainian State University of Science and Technologies 2018-12-01
Series:Antropologìčnì Vimìri Fìlosofsʹkih Doslìdžen'
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ampr.diit.edu.ua/article/view/150573/153104
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author H. Z. Ogneviuk
author_facet H. Z. Ogneviuk
author_sort H. Z. Ogneviuk
collection DOAJ
description Purpose. The study is aimed at highlighting in the historical-comparative context the influence of anthropological teachings on the development and formation of such a legal phenomenon as "legal certainty", proving that the category of legal certainty appeared as a consequence of anthropocentric philosophical approach in law. Theoretical basis. In the article, using the system approach, the content of the term "legal certainty" was analyzed. The axiological approach allowed generalizing various manifestations of legal certainty within the limits of one va-lue concept and generalizing it by formulating and emphasizing the importance of the anthropophilosophical approach in the study of legal phenomena. The method of comparison, analysis, synthesis, generalization of philosophical concepts was used, in which the principle of legal certainty was expressed in different periods of historical development. Originality. This article supports a wide approach to understanding the principle of legal certainty, and the latter one relates to general theoretical legal principles. It is alleged that legal certainty consists of a number of requirements for lawmaking and law enforcement. In conducting a historical analysis for these requirements of legal certainty, it was established that they were historically originated and developed as a part of anthropological philosophical doctrine and subsequently embodied in law. The connection with anthropological teaching in jurisprudence is transformed into a relationship between the realization of the principle of legal certainty and human rights. Conclusions. Anthropological approaches in the study of legal phenomena allow providing value humanistic orientation to law. Human rights and freedoms as the most important social value require observance of them even when the legislation is imperfect, uncoordinated, contains gaps and uncertainties. The principle of legal certainty enables to overcome these difficulties, due to it the requirements of lawfulness and observance of human rights and freedoms are agreed upon. This principle is generally legal, and its content is revealed through a set of components – requirements.
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spelling doaj-art-ed9477cf17ff48b3a51d9488fd95fffa2025-02-02T21:15:11ZengUkrainian State University of Science and TechnologiesAntropologìčnì Vimìri Fìlosofsʹkih Doslìdžen'2227-72422018-12-01014627210.15802/ampr.v0i14.150573ANTROPOLOGICAL APPROACHES IN LEGAL CERTAINTY RESEARCHH. Z. Ogneviuk0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0529-2551Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv (Kyiv, Ukraine)Purpose. The study is aimed at highlighting in the historical-comparative context the influence of anthropological teachings on the development and formation of such a legal phenomenon as "legal certainty", proving that the category of legal certainty appeared as a consequence of anthropocentric philosophical approach in law. Theoretical basis. In the article, using the system approach, the content of the term "legal certainty" was analyzed. The axiological approach allowed generalizing various manifestations of legal certainty within the limits of one va-lue concept and generalizing it by formulating and emphasizing the importance of the anthropophilosophical approach in the study of legal phenomena. The method of comparison, analysis, synthesis, generalization of philosophical concepts was used, in which the principle of legal certainty was expressed in different periods of historical development. Originality. This article supports a wide approach to understanding the principle of legal certainty, and the latter one relates to general theoretical legal principles. It is alleged that legal certainty consists of a number of requirements for lawmaking and law enforcement. In conducting a historical analysis for these requirements of legal certainty, it was established that they were historically originated and developed as a part of anthropological philosophical doctrine and subsequently embodied in law. The connection with anthropological teaching in jurisprudence is transformed into a relationship between the realization of the principle of legal certainty and human rights. Conclusions. Anthropological approaches in the study of legal phenomena allow providing value humanistic orientation to law. Human rights and freedoms as the most important social value require observance of them even when the legislation is imperfect, uncoordinated, contains gaps and uncertainties. The principle of legal certainty enables to overcome these difficulties, due to it the requirements of lawfulness and observance of human rights and freedoms are agreed upon. This principle is generally legal, and its content is revealed through a set of components – requirements.http://ampr.diit.edu.ua/article/view/150573/153104legal certaintyantropology of lawlegal principleres judicataantropocentrismprinciple of justice
spellingShingle H. Z. Ogneviuk
ANTROPOLOGICAL APPROACHES IN LEGAL CERTAINTY RESEARCH
Antropologìčnì Vimìri Fìlosofsʹkih Doslìdžen'
legal certainty
antropology of law
legal principle
res judicata
antropocentrism
principle of justice
title ANTROPOLOGICAL APPROACHES IN LEGAL CERTAINTY RESEARCH
title_full ANTROPOLOGICAL APPROACHES IN LEGAL CERTAINTY RESEARCH
title_fullStr ANTROPOLOGICAL APPROACHES IN LEGAL CERTAINTY RESEARCH
title_full_unstemmed ANTROPOLOGICAL APPROACHES IN LEGAL CERTAINTY RESEARCH
title_short ANTROPOLOGICAL APPROACHES IN LEGAL CERTAINTY RESEARCH
title_sort antropological approaches in legal certainty research
topic legal certainty
antropology of law
legal principle
res judicata
antropocentrism
principle of justice
url http://ampr.diit.edu.ua/article/view/150573/153104
work_keys_str_mv AT hzogneviuk antropologicalapproachesinlegalcertaintyresearch